Coat of arms of Central Lithuania | |
---|---|
Adopted | 12 October 1920 |
Blazon | red with silver (white) edge |
Compartment | Silver (white) eagle and silver (white) Pahonia (a knight on a horse) |
Use | Republic of Central Lithuania |
The coat of arms of the Republic of Central Lithuania, an unrecognized short-lived puppet republic of Poland, was established on 12 October 1920 and remained in use until 18 April 1922, when the state ceased to exist.[1]
Design
The coat of arms was officially defined as an eagle and Pahonia (a knight on a horse) in the escutcheon.[2] It consists of 2 charges set next to each other. On the right is a silver (white) eagle wearing a crown, and on the left, a silver (white) Pahonia, a charge, that consists of a knight with a sword in his right hand, and a shield with the Cross of Lorraine in his left hand, that is sitting on a jumping horse. Both charges are placed within the red escutcheon with a silver (white) edge. [1] Its design referred to the coat of arms used by the Polish National Government during the November Uprising, in 1831.[3]
History
The coat of arms was established as the symbol of the state, on 12 November 1920, in the Decree No. 1 of the Chief-in-command of the Army of Central Lithuania.[4] The coat of arms stopped being used after the Republic of Central Lithuania was incorporated into Poland on 18 April 1922.
Gallery
- A drawing of the coat of arms from 1920.
- The coat of arms from the Decree No. 1 of the Chief-in-command of the Army of Central Lithuania from 1920.
- The coat of arms from 1920 postal stamp.
- The coat of arms from 1920 postal stamp.
- The coat of arms from 1921 postal stamp.
- The coat of arms from 1921 postal stamp.
- The coat of arms from 1922 postal stamp.
See also
References
- 1 2 S. K. Kuczyński: Polskie herby ziemskie, Warsaw, 1994.
- ↑ Władysław A. Serczyk: Dzieje Polski: 1918—1939 : wybór materiałów źródłowych. Kraków: Krajowa Agencja Wydawnicza, 1990. p. 130.
- ↑ "Wirtualne muzeum Orła białego" (in Polish).
- ↑ Decree No. 1 of the Chief-in-command of the Army of Central Lithuania, Journal of Laws of the Provisional Governing Commission, 17 November 1920, No. 1, position 1.