Cohee—also spelled coohee, kohee, quohee[1]—was a name that Irish, Scotch-Irish and German immigrants to the colonial-era Southern United States gave themselves.[2] They settled in the Shenandoah Valley and differentiated themselves from the Anglican planters of eastern Virginia who were called Tuckahoes.[2] The Cohees were the first Europeans to settle in what are now Amherst County and Nelson County, Virginia.[2]
The word comes from the Scots and Ulster Scots phrase "quo he", which corresponds to "quoth he" in standard English.[1] It has come to mean "a backwoods settler of Scots or northern Irish origin".[1] It primarily refers to inhabitants who lived west of the Blue Ridge Mountains in what is now West Virginia.[1] The term also applied to German, Scottish, or Irish people in Pennsylvania.[1]