Crystal Kay
Crystal Kay at a radio station in 2008
Born
Crystal Kay Williams

(1986-02-26) February 26, 1986
Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan
NationalityJapanese
Other namesKuri(-chan), CK
Occupations
Years active1999–present
Musical career
Genres
Instrument(s)
Labels
Websitewww.universal-music.co.jp/crystal-kay/

Crystal Kay Williams (クリスタル・ケイ・ウィリアムズ, Kurisutaru Kei Wiriamuzu, born February 26, 1986) is a Japanese-American singer, songwriter, actress and radio host.

After releasing her first single, "Eternal Memories" (1999),[1] Crystal Kay gained fame for her third studio album, Almost Seventeen (2002), which debuted at number 2 on the Japanese Oricon charts.[2] Almost Seventeen eventually sold over 400,000 copies and was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of Japan.[3] Crystal Kay, formerly signed to Epic Records, a sub-label of Sony Music Japan for 12 years,[4] suddenly transferred to Delicious Deli Records, a sub-label of Universal Music Japan[5] in 2011.

As of April 2021, she has released thirteen albums. Her seventh studio album, All Yours (2007) became Crystal Kay's only number-one release in her career when it debuted on top of the Oricon chart in June 2007.[6] Crystal Kay has sold over two million records in Japan as of 2009. Throughout her career, Crystal Kay has collaborated with M-Flo and BoA,[7] Chemistry[8] as well as other well-known recording artists.

Early life and education

Crystal Kay was born and raised in Yokohama in Kanagawa Prefecture to a Korean-Japanese mother and an African-American father.[9] Her father was a bassist from New Jersey and a sailor in the United States Navy stationed in Yokosuka, Japan. Her mother was a 23-year-old professional singer with one album while her father played music as a hobby.[10] As a child, Crystal Kay met artists such as Diana Ross and Bobby Brown through her parents taking her to shows.[9]

Crystal Kay attended Kinnick High School at the Yokosuka military base, and Sophia University.[11] She briefly studied the Korean language in Seoul, learning how to read and write hangul,[12] but does not speak Korean fluently and considers herself to be Japanese. Crystal Kay is fluent in English and Japanese, the latter influencing and making a regular appearance in her songs. She has also studied French. Crystal Kay has cited Janet Jackson, Aaliyah and Michael Jackson as her biggest influences.[13] In Japan she cites the acts of producer Tetsuya Komuro as her J-pop influences, particularly Speed and Namie Amuro.[9]

Recording career

1999–2001: Debut and subsequent image change

Crystal Kay began singing for TV commercials as child from the age of 4. At the age of 11 years old , Crystal Kay signed to the label Epic Records in Japan when a jingle she recorded for TV CM for Vitamin water garnered attention.[9] One year later the jingle was expanded into her debut single "Eternal Memories", on July 1, 1999. Despite peaking at number 47, "Eternal Memories" has since become Crystal Kay's eighth best-selling single.[14] 1999 saw the release of two more singles, "Teenage Universe (Chewing Gum Baby)" on September 8[15] and "Komichi no Hana" on November 3,[16] the former peaking at number 47 and the latter at number 80.

Crystal Kay's first studio album, C.L.L Crystal Lover Light was released on March 23, 2000.[17] This album is noted by fans to have a more indie and acoustic feel as opposed to her later albums which mainly come under the genres of pop and R&B. Crystal Kay was only 13 years old when this album was released.

C.L.L Crystal Lover Light debuted at number 60 on the Oricon charts. A fourth single was released on the same day as C.L.L Crystal Lover Light, "Shadows of Desire".[18] Because of its release date it became Crystal Kay's first single to fail to chart. "Shadows of Desire" was Crystal Kay's first A-side to be sung entirely in English.

After a year-long period of inactivity, Crystal Kay returned to the music scene with the single "Lost Child". The single, which was a collaboration with Shinichi Osawa and Hiroshi Fujiwara was released on February 15, 2001, and reached number 55 on its debut week. Despite Crystal Kay only being credited as a featured artist on the song, it was still featured on her next album, 637: Always and Forever. Her fifth single "Girl's Night" came three months later on May 9, 2001. The single saw the introduction of urban influences in Crystal Kay's music. Despite this new style, the single peaked at number 100. One of the b-sides, "Make Me Whole" was a cover of the Amel Larrieux song of the same name.[19] Crystal Kay's next single, "Ex-Boyfriend", was released on July 4, 2001. It featured rapper Verbal of M-Flo.[20] The single was a success for Crystal Kay, peaking at number 44, and became her best selling single at the time of its release. Crystal Kay released her sophomore effort on August 22, 2001, 637: Always and Forever. The album became Crystal Kay's first album to reach the top twenty of the Oricon chart when it debuted at number 19, and sold 15,640 copies in its first week.[21] Crystal Kay finished off 2001 with her seventh single, "Think of U", released on November 28, 2001. The single was Christmas-themed. It debuted and peaked at number 60.

2002–2006: Rise in popularity

Nine months after her last single, Crystal Kay released her eighth single, "Hard to Say", on August 7, 2002, and sold over double than her previous best selling single, "Ex-Boyfriend". It became her first top thirty single when it debuted peaked at number 26 on the Oricon chart.[22] The single was followed by the release of Crystal Kay's next single "Girl U Love" and her third studio album Almost Seventeen, on October 23, 2002. Almost Seventeen became Crystal Kay's breakthrough album, exceeding expectations and debuting at number 2 on the charts behind Mai Kuraki, selling 51,360 in its first week. The album spent a year on the charts, quickly being certified platinum by RIAJ.[23] Three months later Crystal Kay released "Boyfriend (Part II)" on January 22, 2003. It peaked at number 23. Her next single came five months later, and was another collaboration with M-Flo. The single, called "I Like It", was released as "Crystal Kay loves m-flo" and was notably the first in a long-running hit series for m-flo. It was also Crystal Kay's first top ten hit.[9]

"I Like It" peaked at number 8, becoming Crystal Kay's first top ten hit and eventually sold around 50,000 copies. Another single, "Candy" was released a month before her fourth studio album, 4 Real, on October 22, 2003.[24] "Candy" debuted inside the top thirty of the Oricon charts at number 21, her fourth single in-a-row to do so. 4 Real was released on November 27, 2003, along with Crystal Kay's thirteenth single, "Can't Be Stopped". 4 Real debuted at number 6 on the charts behind household names in Japan such as Aiko, Do As Infinity and Mika Nakashima and sold 86,310 copies in its first week.[25]

Crystal Kay's first English-language album, Crystal Kay (released as Natural: World Premiere Album in Japan), was released several weeks before 4 Real on November 7, 2003, in Asian territories including South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Thailand.[26][27] The album was her first to be released outside Japan, and compiled English language songs from her previously released albums and singles, such covers of Gladys Knight, Cyndi Lauper and Judy Garland songs.

On May 12, 2004, released her fourteenth single, "Motherland", the first of two that year. "Motherland" was used as the third ending theme for the anime adaption of Fullmetal Alchemist. It was the ending theme from episodes 26 to 41. The single debuted at number 9 on the Oricon chart,[28] her second single to debut in the top ten. Just under two months after "Motherland", Crystal Kay released her first compilation album, CK5, which was released on June 30, 2004, featuring a selection of tracks from Crystal Kay's four previous studio albums, as well as her latest single, "Motherland". The album celebrates Crystal Kay's fifth anniversary since the release of her debut single "Eternal Memories" in 1999, hence the title. CK5 peaked at number 2 on the weekly chart and charted for 49 weeks, eventually being certified platinum by RIAJ. Another single, "Bye My Darling!" was released on November 17, and peaked at number 40 on the Oricon chart. It was Crystal Kay's final release of 2004.

The single "Kiss" started off 2005 for Crystal Kay. It was released on January 26, 2005, and peaked at number 10 on the Oricon chart. The single had longevity at eventually became her second best-selling single.[29] "Kiss" was the CM song for NTT DoCoMo "Music Porter". "Kiss" was written by the same songwriter of the ballad "Yuki no Hana" by Mika Nakashima. Crystal Kay's fifth studio album, Crystal Style followed two months later on March 2, 2005. The album debuted at number 2 and sold 296,756 copies. The album was the 44th best-selling album of 2005 in Japan.

Crystal Kay released her seventeenth single, "Koi ni Ochitara", on May 18, 2005, which was used as the theme song for the drama Koi ni Ochitara: Boku no Seikō no Himitsu. The single is currently the best-selling single of her career, selling 295,456 copies, and Crystal Kay has sai that it changed the focus of her career away from R&B and towards J-Pop.[9] In its first week it sold 73,717 copies,[30] in its second week it dropped to number 4 and sold 51,546 copies,[31] and in the third week it fell one place to number 5, selling a further 38,302 copies.[32] Crystal Kay's next single was a collaboration with the R&B duo Chemistry called "Two as One". The single was released on October 5, 2005, and peaked at number 2 on the Oricon charts, much like "Koi ni Ochitara" earlier that year. "Two as One" was released as Crystal Kay × Chemistry.

On February 8, 2006, Crystal Kay released "Kirakuni" / "Together", her nineteenth single and the second A-side to be sung entirely in English. This single was recorded in the U.S. with producers Jam & Lewis, who are known for working with the likes of Crystal Kay's idol Janet Jackson and Mariah Carey. Crystal Kay has stated that working with them was the personal highlight of her career and was landed on Crystal Kay as a surprise by her management. The recording took place over a hectic 3 nights in Los Angeles.[9]

The second A-side "Together" was used as the theme song in Japan for the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin.[33] The single debuted at number 27. Two weeks later Crystal Kay released her sixth studio album Call Me Miss... on February 22, 2006. In its first week, Call Me Miss... debuted at number 2 on the Oricon chart as well as number 9 on the World Album Chart, selling 116,050 copies that week.[34] It has since been certified platinum by RIAJ and was the 50th best selling album of 2006 in Japan.

2007–2008: First number-one and decline in sales

After about a year's break, Crystal Kay released the single "Kitto Eien ni" on January 17, 2007. "Kitto Eien ni" was used as the ending theme of the film Boku wa Imōto ni Koi o Suru, starring Jun Matsumoto. The single debuted at number 12 and charted for seven weeks, selling 19,615 copies.[35] Crystal Kay's twenty-first single, "Konna ni Chikaku de...", was released on February 28, 2007. It was used as the ending theme to the anime adaption of the manga Nodame Cantabile.[36] The single debuted at number 14 on the Oricon chart and charted for eight weeks, selling 15,158 copies to date. "Konna ni Chikaku de..." was performed live for the special Nodame Orchestra concert at the Tokyo International Forum on the single's release date. Another single, "Anata no Soba de", was released on May 16, 2007. The single only featured one track and thus was sold at the lower price of ¥525 in Japan. This single was the CM song for Menard Facial Salon. Crystal Kay released her seventh studio album All Yours a month later on June 20, 2007.

The album's theme was love. The track "Lonely Girl" was featured on the Japanese airings of the American dramatic television series Lost and featured on the soundtrack to the third series in Japan.[37] The second track on All Yours, "Dream World", was used to promote the "Barista's Special" for Tully's Coffee.[38] The album debuted at number 1, selling 51,211 copies in its first week. All Yours was Crystal Kay's first number one release. The album has sold 136,841 copies and charted for nine weeks.

On November 28, 2007, Crystal Kay released her first EP, Shining. The EP had a Christmas theme and featured the title track "Shining" as well as a second new track "Snowflake" and the previously released tracks "Happy 045 Xmas" and "No More Blue Christmas", originally featured on Natural: World Premiere Album.[39] It debuted at number 21 on the Oricon chart. "Shining" was used as the CM song for "PARCO X'MAS 2007" throughout the Christmas period. Crystal Kay also starred in the commercial, in which she was seen "flying" on a reindeer.

On March 3, 2008, it was revealed that Crystal Kay was chosen to sing the theme song to the 2008 Pokémon film Giratina to Sora no Hanataba: Sheimi. She also played the voice of "Nurse Joy's Chansey" in the film. The film's producers had apparently been considering the singer since 2001, when she sang "Lost Child" with Shinichi Osawa and Hiroshi Fujiwara for the soundtrack of the film Satorare.[40] As expected a single was released. However, it was not the recently announced Pokémon theme song, but a different single entitled "Namida no Saki ni". "Namida no Saki ni" was released on June 11, 2008. It was Crystal Kay's first single in over a year, since the release of the single "Anata no Soba de" on May 16, 2007. "Namida no Saki" was used as the CM song for Tully's Coffee commercials throughout June 2008. This song exhibited a new, pop-rock sound for the singer. The single debuted at number 29 on the Oricon daily chart and eventually debuted at number 42 on the weekly chart. To date, the single has sold 3,587 copies. One month later on July 16, 2008, the Pokémon single, "One", was finally released. "One" debuted at number 25 on the daily chart and debuted at number 32 on the weekly chart, selling 2,237 copies. To date, "One" has sold 6,522 copies.

Crystal Kay graduated in sociology from Sophia University in 2008, allowing her to concentrate on her career full-time.[9]

For her eighth studio album Color Change! Crystal Kay had songs produced by Bloodshy & Avant and Jam & Lewis. Crystal Kay had previously worked with Jam & Lewis in 2006. The album was released on August 6, 2008. The title Color Change! reflected from Crystal Kay's graduation from Sophia University that year.[41] Color Change! peaked at number 6 on the Oricon daily chart and number 8 on the weekly chart, selling 15,519 copies in its first week. The album sold 33,290 copies after seven weeks on the charts. Color Change! was eventually certified gold by RIAJ.[42] Color Change! was the 289th best selling album of 2008 in Japan.

2009–2010: Ten years in the industry

On February 18, 2009, Crystal Kay was a featured artist with Verbal of M-Flo on the song "Universe" with South Korean singer BoA from her single Eien/Universe/Believe in Love. The single peaked at number 8 and has sold 21,789 copies. On May 15, 2009, it was announced that Crystal Kay and Jin Akanishi, from the boyband KAT-TUN, had written a duet called "Wonder". The song was first performed by Akanishi on the KAT-TUN's concert tour in 2009. This was the second time that Crystal Kay sang with him, the first being during her second appearance on KAT-TUN's variety show, Cartoon KAT-TUN.

On August 12, 2009, Crystal Kay released her twenty-fourth single, "After Love (First Boyfriend)" / "Girlfriend". The single was announced on Crystal Kay's official website on July 1, 2009, which marks the tenth anniversary since the release of Crystal Kay's debut single in 1999. "After Love (First Boyfriend)" features Kaname from the J-pop duo Chemistry. "After Love (First Boyfriend)" is a follow-up to Crystal Kay's 2003 single "Boyfriend (Part II)" and used as the CM song for Tully's Coffee commercials throughout July 2009.

"After Love" was written by Craig McConnell and Canadian artist Shobha, with Japanese lyrics by Crystal Kay. "Girlfriend", featuring the Korean artist BoA with whom Crystal Kay is reportedly close friends, was used as the image song for the Japanese dubbed release of the feature film He's Just Not That Into You starring Jennifer Aniston and Ben Affleck.[43] The single's b-side, "Deaeta Kiseki", was released digitally in December 2008 and was also used as the CM song for Tully's Coffee that month. "After Love (First Boyfriend)" / "Girlfriend" was Crystal Kay's second double A-side single, and her first since "Kirakuni" / "Together" in 2006. The single landed on the Oricon Daily Chart at peak position number 21 and on the Oricon Weekly Chart at number 31.

On September 2, 2009, Crystal Kay released her second compilation album, entitled Best of Crystal Kay. The collection featured over thirty tracks from her discography.[44] Best of Crystal Kay was also released with a "limited edition" disc containing four new songs, including "Step by Step", produced by Yasutaka Nakata of Capsule. It was used as the theme song for "Janguru Taitei" which aired from September 5, 2009.[45] Another new song, entitled "Over and Over" will also be in the CD. It is currently used in a commercial for NTT's "Live On FLET'S".[46] Crystal Kay did not star in this advert. "Over and Over" was produced by Taku Takahashi of M-Flo. The fourth track "Helpless Night" is a collaboration between Crystal Kay and Jin Akanishi of KAT-TUN and is performed almost entirely in English.

The collection debuted at number 2 on the Oricon Daily Chart, and sold almost 30,000 copies that day alone, and ultimately dropped to number 3 on the Weekly Chart, behind Superfly's Box Emotions and the second week sales of Arashi's All the Best! 1999–2009. It sold 87,669 copies that week. This is Crystal Kay's best peak position on the Oricon Chart since All Yours in 2007, as well as her best first week sales since Call Me Miss... in 2006. Crystal Kay finished off the year by releasing her first remix album The Best Remixes of CK on December 16, 2006.

In 2010, Crystal Kay starred in her first role in a drama series. She played the character of Kokusho Akira, a genius hacker who has carried out many crimes all over the world in the Nippon Television drama Hidarime Tantei Eye, which stars Hey! Say! JUMP member Ryosuke Yamada. The drama began airing on January 23, 2010.[47][48]

On February 24, Crystal Kay released a brand new song, "Flash" on Recochoku Chaku-Uta. "Flash" was featured in the commercial for Canon IXY Digital cameras, which began airing on February 19.[49] Crystal Kay also released a new song called "Victoria". It was being used as the commercial song for Tully's Coffee.[50] Both of these new songs were featured in Crystal Kay's second mini album Flash, which was released on June 16. The mini album also included a tribute to Michael Jackson, and a song written by herself.[51] She also released Crystal Kay Live In NHK Hall: 10th Anniversary Tour CK10 on the same day. It will be her first concert DVD.[52]

On June 22, it was announced that Crystal Kay would sing both the opening and ending theme songs, "Time of Love" and "Cannonball" respectively, to the NHK drama Jūnen Saki mo Kimi ni Koishite, starring Aya Ueto. The drama began airing on August 31.[53] Crystal Kay released her next single "Journey (Kimi to Futari de)" on November 24, followed by her ninth studio album on December 8.

2011–present: Transfer to Universal

Crystal Kay's Spin the Music tour was planned to have nine shows across Japan starting February 5 and ending March 29. Her tour was cancelled after she went to the hospital complaining of sickness and was diagnosed with Acute Nephritis.[54] Crystal Kay was advised not to go on with the tour in order to rest and recover from her illness. Her record label offered refunds through the tour's website. Crystal Kay later performed at the August 2011 MTV Zushi Fes music festival.[55]

On April 29, 2011, Crystal Kay held a Q&A on her blog and answered her fans' questions, with one question regarding a possible Korean debut. Considering her mother is of Korean ancestry, she has stated: "I can speak just a teeny bit of Korean (lol). My reading and writing are perfect, but learning vocabulary is sooo hard! It's no good that I don't do listening or speaking. I'll think about a Korean debut! I'd like to be able to sing in Korean."[56]

On October 5, 2011, Universal Music Group subsidiary label Delicious Deli Records posted an announcement that after twelve years Crystal Kay had left Sony Music Japan and signed to them.[5]

In 2012, Crystal Kay recorded a cover of "Eyes on Me" for the "FINAL FANTASY Orchestra Album", becoming the latest in a series of notable artists to cover the song, including Angela Aki, MayBee and Kanon.

On February 14, 2014, she officially released her US debut music video via MTV Iggy, "Busy Doing Nothing".[57]

In 2019, she starred as "Leading Player" in the Japanese version of the Broadway musical Pippin, for which she was awarded by the 27th Yomiyuri Theater Awards as best actress.[58]

In spring 2020, played the role of "Motormouth Maybelle" in the Japanese version of the musical Hairspray.[59] On March 17, Kay released her first cover album in fall 2020. "March 9", a beloved graduation song in Japan, was pre-released on March 18 as the first track of the album.[60][61] On April 24, the musical Hairspray was cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic in Japan.[62]

Influence

Crystal Kay is considered a pioneer for interracial acts in Japan. She debuted in 1999 when R&B began to take off in Japan thanks to local acts MISIA, Double and Hikaru Utada. Her success paved the way for the mainstream success of many mixed-race artists in the mid-2000s (decade) such as Thelma Aoyama and African-American/Japanese enka singer Jero.[9]

Personal life

In 2009, Crystal Kay said, "There is still some racial thing going on, [but] people are getting used to it. You can see a lot more mixed people on TV, and even (among) models in magazines." At a summer festival that year, the half-Japanese half-Papua New Guinean singer Emi Maria left Crystal Kay a demo and a note saying, "You're my idol, I'm sad I couldn't meet you in person."[9] Nevertheless, Crystal Kay has said, "I consider myself a Japanese artist because I was born and raised here, but nationality-wise I look, and am, foreign."[9]

Crystal Kay holds American citizenship.

Discography

Filmography

Dramas
Year Title Role Notes
2010 Hidarime Tantei Eye[48] Kokusho Akira Supporting role
2016 Non-Mama Hakusho Guest at the bar Cameo, sang theme song, "Lovin' You"
Movies
Year Title Role Notes
2008 Pokémon: Giratina and the Sky Warrior Lucky (voice) (Nurse Joy's Chansey) Sang ending theme song, "One"
2009 Yamagata Scream[63] Casey
2011 Happy Feet Two[64] Gloria Japanese dubbed version.
2013 Hikayat Hang Kway Teow Tan Tee Jah Malay short-film
2015 Seoul Searching Jamie
2019 The Earthquake Bird Nightclub singer
2023 Between the White Key and the Black Key[65] Lisa
Video games
Year Title Role Notes
2023 Wild Hearts[66] Suzuran (voice) English version
Stage
Year Title Role Notes
2013 DANCE EARTH 〜Seimei no Kodō〜 herself Support guest
2019–2022 Pippin Leading Player Supporting role
2020 Hairspray Motormouth Maybelle Stubbs Supporting role, cancelled

References

  1. ↑ "Sony Music Online Japan: Crystal Kay: Eternal Memories". Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
  2. ↑ "2002年11月第1週の邦楽アルバムランキング情報 (almost seventeen chart position)". Oricon. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
  3. ↑ "Sony Music Online Japan: Crystal Kay: Biography". Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Archived from the original on July 22, 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
  4. ↑ "Crystal Kay". Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
  5. 1 2 "Crystal Kay". Delicious Deli Records. Archived from the original on October 12, 2011. Retrieved October 7, 2011.
  6. ↑ "2007年07月第1週の邦楽アルバムランキング情報 (ALL YOURS Chart Position)". Oricon. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
  7. ↑ "BoA＋Crystal Kay＋VERBAL（m-flo） 話題の大型コラボレーション楽曲が2月4日より配信スタート！". Avex Trax. February 3, 2009. Archived from the original on July 21, 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
  8. ↑ "Sony Music Online Japan: Crystal Kay: After Love -First Boyfriend- feat.KANAME(CHEMISTRY)/Girlfriend feat.BoA". Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Robert Michael Poole. ""Crystal Kay is having a ball", October 16, 2009". Japan Times. Retrieved October 16, 2009.
  10. ↑ Williams, Crystal Kay (January 22, 2013). "HAPPY BIRTHDAY MOM!!!!! THE BIG FIVE OH :)))) AND DOESNT EVEN LOOK IT ONE BIT!!!! LOVE YOU<3". Retrieved February 17, 2013.
  11. ↑ "Crystal Kay BLOG: Lady GaGa (Beni Arashiro can be seen in the picture)". playlog.jp. June 8, 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
  12. ↑ ""Crystal Kayさんがキュンとくる男性のしぐさは？！", November 22, 2015". TOKYO FM. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
  13. ↑ ""Black Life in Japan: Crystal Kay interview", January 24, 2006". ACTV Japan. Archived from the original on December 13, 2021. Retrieved July 6, 2008.
  14. ↑ "シングル売り上げランキング Crystal Kay Single Sales Ranking". Oricon. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
  15. ↑ "Sony Music Online Japan: Crystal Kay: TEENAGE UNIVERSE ～Chewing Gum Baby". Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
  16. ↑ "Sony Music Online Japan: Crystal Kay: こみちの花". Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
  17. ↑ "Sony Music Online Japan: Crystal Kay: C.L.L CRYSTAL LOVER LIGHT". Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
  18. ↑ "Sony Music Online Japan: Crystal Kay: Shadows of Desire" (in Japanese). Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Retrieved February 17, 2013.
  19. ↑ "Sony Music Online Japan: Crystal Kay: Girl's Night". Sony Music Entertainment Japan.
  20. ↑ "Sony Music Online Japan: Crystal Kay feat. Verbal (M-Fl): Ex-Boyfriend". Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Archived from the original on July 22, 2009. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
  21. ↑ "2001年09月第1週の邦楽アルバムランキング情報 (637: Always and Forever chart position)". Oricon. August 29, 2001. Retrieved July 10, 2009.
  22. ↑ "2002年08月第3週の邦楽シングルランキング情報 (Hard to Say chart position)". Oricon.
  23. ↑ "2002年11月第1週の邦楽アルバムランキング情報 (Almost Seventeen chart position)". Oricon.
  24. ↑ "Sony Music Online: Crystal Kay: Candy". Sony Music Entertainment Japan.
  25. ↑ "2003年12月第2週の邦楽アルバムランキング情報 (4 Real chart position)". Oricon.
  26. ↑ "Guest : CRYSTAL KAY" (in Japanese). J-Wave. Retrieved September 14, 2014.
  27. ↑ "CRYSTAL KAY - CRYSTAL KAY" (in Korean). Hot Tracks. Retrieved September 14, 2014.
  28. ↑ "2004年05月第4週の邦楽シングルランキング情報 (Motherland chart position)". Oricon. May 19, 2004. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
  29. ↑ "シングル売り上げランキング Crystal Kay Single Sales Ranking". Oricon. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
  30. ↑ "2005年05月第5週の邦楽シングルランキング情報 (Koi ni Ochitara chart position)". Oricon. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
  31. ↑ "2005年06月第1週の邦楽シングルランキング情報 (Koi ni Ochitara chart position: 2nd week)". Oricon.
  32. ↑ "2005年06月第2週の邦楽シングルランキング情報 (Koi ni Ochitara chart position: 3rd week)". Oricon.
  33. ↑ "Sony Music Online Japan: Crystal Kay: Kirakuni/Together". Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
  34. ↑ "2006年03月第1週の邦楽アルバムランキング情報 (Call Me Miss.. chart position)". Oricon.
  35. ↑ "Crystal Kay-リリース-ORICON STYLE ミュージック". Oricon. Archived from the original on June 14, 2008. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
  36. ↑ "Sony Music Online Japan: Crystal Kay: Konna ni Chikaku de..." Sony Music Entertainment Japan. Archived from the original on July 22, 2009. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
  37. ↑ "Crystal Kay is all yours". The Japan Times. July 6, 2007.
  38. ↑ "Crystal Kay promotes coffee – Toykography". tokyograph.com. May 8, 2007. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
  39. ↑ "YESASIA: Shining (Japan Version) CD – Crystal Kay, Epic Records – Japanese Music – Free Shipping". YesAsia. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
  40. ↑ "Crystal Kay sings Pokémon theme – Tokyograph". tokyograph.com. March 3, 2008. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
  41. ↑ "Chanto News: Crystal Kay blog: Thank you!". Chanto News. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
  42. ↑ "社団法人 日本レコード協会｜各種統計". Recording Industry Association of Japan. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
  43. ↑ "Crystal Kay collaborates with "girlfriend" BoA – Tokyograph". tokyograph.com. May 21, 2009.
  44. ↑ "BEST of CRYSTAL KAY Regular Edition CD Crystal Kay Jpop CDJapan". CDJapan.
  45. ↑ "「フジテレビ開局50周年」「手塚治虫生誕80周年」記念アニメ「ジャングル大帝」 – フジテレビ". Archived from the original on July 23, 2009. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
  46. ↑ "YouTube – CM – NTT東日本「LIVE ON FLET'S 光」". YouTube. July 2, 2009. Archived from the original on October 18, 2013. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
  47. ↑ クリスタル・ケイ：「左目探偵EYE」で天才ハッカー役 連ドラ初レギュラーに「夢かなった」(まんたんウェブ) – 毎日jp(毎日新聞) (in Japanese). December 29, 2009. Archived from the original on January 16, 2010. Retrieved December 31, 2009.
  48. 1 2 "Crystal Kay to make drama debut – Tokyograph". December 29, 2009. Retrieved December 31, 2009.
  49. ↑ "AD & HISTORY IXY SPECIAL" (in Japanese). Archived from the original on February 13, 2010. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
  50. ↑ "TULLY'S POSTER篇 : キャンペーン・CM – 伊藤園". Archived from the original on April 4, 2010. Retrieved April 4, 2010.
  51. ↑ "Flash Crystal Kay [CD]". CDJapan. Retrieved April 4, 2010.
  52. ↑ "Crystal Kay Live In NHK Hall: 10th Anniversary Tour CK10 Crystal Kay [DVD]". CDJapan. Retrieved April 4, 2010.
  53. ↑ "Crystal Kay、NHKドラマ挿入歌&主題歌に決定! – mu-mo エンタメニュース" (in Japanese). June 22, 2010. Archived from the original on October 8, 2011. Retrieved July 2, 2010.
  54. ↑ Sanei. "Crystal Kay cancels tour due to acute nephritis". Tokyo Hive.com. Retrieved May 3, 2011.
  55. ↑ Lochridge, Mariko, "Crystal Kay aims for spring break vibe in Zushi", Japan Times, 11 August 2011, p. 1.
  56. ↑ JpopAsia. "Crystal Kay Wants To Debut In Korea - JpopAsia".
  57. ↑ "PREMIERE: Crystal Kay — "Busy Doing Nothing"".
  58. ↑ "第27回読売演劇大賞受賞の橋爪功「誇らしいような、ドキドキした気持ち」". Natalie (in Japanese). February 29, 2020. Retrieved March 3, 2020.
  59. ↑ "黒人のように肌を塗るメイクは「許可できません」。日本初上演『ヘアスプレー』の制作陣がメッセージ". ハフポスト (in Japanese). November 5, 2019. Retrieved November 10, 2019.
  60. ↑ Inc, Natasha. "Crystal Kay初のカバーアルバムよりレミオロメン「3月9日」先行配信（コメントあり）". 音楽ナタリー (in Japanese). Retrieved March 24, 2020. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  61. ↑ "Crystal Kayが「3月9日」歌う！今秋に初のカバーアルバムをリリース". TOKYO HEADLINE (in Japanese). March 17, 2020. Retrieved March 24, 2020.
  62. ↑ "6月東京公演及び全国ツアー公演中止のお知らせ". Toho Stage (in Japanese). April 24, 2020. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
  63. ↑ "Just a scream". The Japan Times Online. July 31, 2009. Retrieved December 31, 2009.
  64. ↑ "ハッピーフィート2 踊るペンギンレスキュー隊". Fukikaeru. Retrieved December 30, 2021.
  65. ↑ "白鍵と黒鍵の間に". eiga.com. Retrieved June 3, 2023.
  66. ↑ Takano, Rikiya [@1104Rikiya] (February 13, 2023). "Casting Director を務めましたゲーム"Wild Hearts"の英語版音声のメインキャストが発表されました‼︎作品のコンセプトに合わせ英語音声のキャスティングを日本で行えたことを嬉しく思うと共に、総勢46名のキャストの皆様とご一緒できたことに感謝の気持ちでいっぱいです‼︎ @playWildHearts" (Tweet). Retrieved February 13, 2023 – via Twitter.
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