Cungšan (Manchu: ᠴᡠᠩᡧᠠᠨ[1][2], Möllendorff: cungšan, Abkai: cungxan, Chinese: 充善; pinyin: Chōngshàn, sometimes written as 董山) was a chieftain of the Jurchen Jianzhou Left Guard. Cungšan was the great-great-great-grandfather of Nurhaci, the founder of the Later Jin dynasty of China. His posthumous name was Emperor Chun (純皇帝; Chún Huángdì).[3] His father was Mengtemu.

In 1442, a succession dispute between Cungšan and his half-brother Fanca led to a division in the Jianzhou Left Guard. Cungšan inherited his father's position as head of the Jianzhou Left Guard while his brother Fanca was made head of a new separate Jianzhou Right Guard by the Ming dynasty. After the death of his half-brother Fanca, Cungšan brought the Right Guard under his control.[4]

Family

  • Children:
  1. Tolo (妥罗)
  2. Toimo (妥义谟)
  3. Sibeoci Fiyanggū (锡宝齐篇古)
  4. Biguak Diguggu (筆古阿克地骨)

References

  1. ↑ 官修史料.清實錄.中華書局，2008
  2. ↑ 滿洲實錄·上函（卷一） 遼寧省檔案館, 遼寧教育出版社, 2012
  3. ↑ 《清史稿》八年，上世祖尊諡，追尊肇祖之子孫曰順皇，正皇，前期齋戒，遣官祭告天地、宗廟、社稷。
  4. ↑ THE CAMBRIDGE HISTORY OF CHINA The Qing Empire To 1800


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.