Dick Simpson | |
---|---|
Chicago Alderman from the 44th Ward | |
In office 1971–1979 | |
Preceded by | William Singer |
Succeeded by | Bruce Young |
Personal details | |
Born | 1940 (age 83–84) Houston, Texas, U.S. |
Alma mater | University of Texas at Austin Indiana University (PhD) |
Profession | Professor, author, politician, activist, political consultant, filmmaker |
Dick Weldon Simpson (born 1940) is an American professor, author, politician, activist, political consultant, and filmmaker who formerly served as a Chicago alderman from 1971 through 1979.
Simpson is considered to be a progressive.[1] An independent associated with the lakefront liberals during his time on the Chicago City Council, he ran in 1992 and 1994, unsuccessfully, as a challenger to incumbent Democrat Dan Rostenkowski in that party's primary for Illinois's 5th congressional district.
From 1967 until 2022, Simpson was a professor of political science at the University of Illinois at Chicago. From 2006 until 2012, he served as the head of the university's political science department. Simpson has also worked on political campaigns and as a government advisor. He has written an extensive amount of published material on the subject of government and politics.
Early life
Simpson was born in 1940 in Houston, Texas.[2] He was an only child.[2] His first name is Dick, rather than "Dick" being a nickname for Richard, as it commonly is.[2] Simpson's family lived in a middle class household.[2]
Participating in the civil rights movement, Simpson took part in a 1960 stand-in protest.[3]
Simpson graduated from University of Texas in 1963.[2] He received his PhD from Indiana University.[4] He spent some time in Sierra Leone completing research for his doctoral dissertation.[2] While living in Africa, he wrote to his adviser specifically requesting for him to find him a job in a large city with racial conflict, as Simpson desired to be part of the progressive political transformation of a city.[2]
Early career
Simpson began teaching as a political science professor at the University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC) in 1967.[5][2]
During the 1968 Democratic Party presidential primaries, he first became Eugene McCarthy's campaign manager for Illinois's 9th congressional district, then was promoted to his statewide Illinois campaign manager, a role he held up through the 1968 Democratic National Convention.[2][6] Simpson participated in protests held during the convention.[3]
In 1969, Simpson managed the successful 44th Ward aldermanic campaign of William Singer, a reform-minded independent liberal.[7][8] Singer, a 29-year old political newcomer, won an upset victory over a candidate supported by the city's Democratic political machine.[9][10] Singer's victory was by a razor-thin 427 votes in the runoff election against an opponent backed by the Democratic Party organization.[9][11] Singer's election was seen as ushering in an era of prominence for the city's lakefront liberal voting bloc.[12]
Simpson was a cofounder of the Independent Precinct Organization, where he also served as executive director.[2][13][5][14]
Aldermanic career
Simpson served two terms as a Chicago alderman for the 44th Ward, from 1971 through 1979.[15][16][17]
Election campaigns
Simpson was first elected in 1971 in an open race. Incumbent 44th ward alderman William Singer was redistricted into the 43rd ward.[6][18][19][20] In the redistricting that took place before the 1971 election, the 44th ward was redrawn to include less of the heavily Jewish and politically independent lakefront, and to include more of the heavily Democratic areas to the west, making it a harder district for Simpson to win as an independent than it had been for Singer to win as an independent.[21] Nevertheless, Simpson defeated the city's Democratic machine to win election to the 44th Ward seat, defeating James B. Kargman. Kragman had carried the support of the city's Democratic Party, as well as the endorsements some prominent Democratic politicians, such as Adlai Stevenson III and Sidney R. Yates.[6][21][22] Simpson was supported by lakefront liberal voters.[23] Simpson ran on a platform that advocated for community control of municipal programs such as urban renewal. Community groups of the 44th ward were in the midst of a dispute with the city over urban renewal at the time of the election.[21] The third candidate originally on the ballot in the 1971 race, Laura C. Keith, withdrew weeks before the election and endorsed Simpson.[21]
Simpson was reelected alderman in 1975, again defeating an opponent supported by the city's Democratic Party organization, Edward Marsalek.[2][24] Weeks ahead of the election, a third candidate, Wesley Pucinski (the brother of then-41st ward alderman Roman Pucinski) withdrew from the race and endorsed Marsalek.[25] The Committee for and Effective City Council, a group founded to support the election of "independent" candidates to the Chicago City Council, endorsed Simpson and twelve other aldermanic candidates (including fellow incumbents William Cousins, Anna Langford, and John Hoellen) on the same day that Pucinksi withdrew.[25]
Tenure
As an alderman, Simpson remained a political independent.[26] He was among a handful of liberal alderman on the Chicago City Council.[6] He was an advocate of political reform.[27] He was supported by the lakefront liberals.[23] Throughout his tenure, Simpson remained a professor in political science at the University of Illinois at Chicago.[28]
During his time on the City Council, Simpson was a critic of Richard J. Daley.[26] After he was elected alderman in February 1971, alderman-elect Simpson endorsed Daley's Republican opponent Richard Freidman in the 1971 Chicago mayoral election (for which the general election was held in April).[29] Daley and Simpson first directly butted heads early into Simpson's tenure as an alderman, when, on July 27, 1971, he questioned Daley's proposed appointment of Thomas Keane Jr, son of Daley's City Council floor leader, alderman Thomas E. Keane, to the city's Zoning Board of Appeals.[13] He questioned the conflict of appointing Keane Jr., vice-president of Arthur Rubloff & Co., one of the city's largest real estate firms.[13][28] There were other instances where heated arguments erputed between Simpson and Daley.[30][2] In once instance, Simpson angered Daley so severely that Daley attempted to have the City Council's sergeant of arms force Simpson back into his seat.[31]
Simpson became the leader of the minority bloc of independents on the Chicago City Council. As such, Simpson came into conflict with Michael Bilandic, first during Bilandic's stint as Daley's floor leader on the City Council, and later when Bilandic took office as mayor after Daley's death in office.[28] Simpson, along with fellow independent alderman Martin J. Oberman, was one of only two aldermen to vote against the resolution appointing Bilandic to hold the mayoralty after Daley's death.[32] Like with Daley, he frequently stood in strong opposition to Bilandic during Bilandic's mayoralty.[14]
Being in the minority opposition to mayors Daley and Bilandic, Simpson's proposed legislation were usually defeated.[14] In some instances, the ideas he proposed in legislation were taken by alderman who were aligned with the majority supporting Daley, who then proposed the same ideas in pieces of legislation without Simpson's name attached.[14] One of the few pieces of legislation Simpson managed to pass as an alderman was an ordinance which would prevent banks and insurance companies that do business with the city from practicing redlining.[2][28][33] The resolution, which Simpson had feared would have little chance of passing, was passed on June 26, 1974, in a unanimous 44–0 vote after it was amended by Daley-aligned alderman Paul Wigoda.[33] Another piece of legislation that Simpson saw passed was a November 1977 resolution calling for an investigation into figures utilized the previous summer to justify an 11.7% fare increase to the city's taxis. This came after former city commissioner Jane Byrne alleged a city hall "conspiracy" to raise the rates of taxis. The resolution creating this investigation, proposed by Simpson and fellow independent aldermen Ross Lathrop and Martin J. Oberman, was passed unanimously by the council.[34] The investigation was later ended by a Chicago City Council vote of 40–3 in April 1978 to accept the investigative committee's majority report over the minority report written by Simpson, Lathrop, and Oberman as investigative committee members.[35] While few wholesale pieces of legislation authored by Simpson were passed, Simpson saw occasional success in making amendments to legislation.[28]
In March 1977, Simpson and fellow aldermen Dennis H. Block, Ross Lathrop, Martin Oberman proposed a piece of legislation that would have established community zoning boards in each of the 50 wards of the city.[36]
Simpson established a "ward assembly" for the 44th Ward.[37][13] This was a form of direct democracy within the ward, which was dismantled after the Democratic machine later regained control of the 44th Ward seat.[13] It was one of Simpson's 1971 campaign promises that he would establish such an assembly if elected alderman.[21] Similarly, some other independent candidates that year had made similar campaign pledges.[2]
In 1978, Milton Rakove, a professor of political science at University of Illinois at Chicago, characterized Simpson's approach to being an alderman as, "an academic idealist at loose in the arena of politics, who cannot and will not make the compromises a true politician must make."[38] Decades after Simpson left the council, journalist and news editor Bruce Dold remarked,
It wasn’t that he and other independents could pull off legislative victories. It was that, fortunately, there was a small band of thoughtful people who thrived on standing up to power. They provided what little check there was on the authority of Richard J. Daley. Dick Simpson, Abner Mikva, Bill Singer, Marty Oberman, they were pretty fearless.[39]
Retirement from City Council
Simpson opted against seeking reelection in 1979.[37][40] He endorsed independent candidate Bruce Young, the director of the Jane Addams Center of Hull House, to succeed him.[37][20] Young pledged, as a candidate, to support existing legislation and ordinances that Simpson had proposed on issues such as redlining, the creation of a code hearing bureau, starting an independent audit of the city's finances, and the establishment of a commission on governmental integrity.[20] Young's opponent was John McCaffrey, who had the backing of the city's Democratic Party.[20] Young won election but resigned soon after taking office, citing "personal reasons".[17][37]
Post-aldermanic career
Following his retirement from the Chicago City Council, Simpson has continued to remain involved in Chicago's political discourse. Bruce Dold has remarked that Simpson, "has remained a trusted [political] critic for decades." Among his activities, he has worked as a political consultant, written about politics, run for United States Congress, and taught politics as an educator.[39] In 2015, Ben Jarovsky of the Chicago Reader observed that Simpson has remained a political outsider and continues to assail corruption in Chicago's politics.[31]
Professor and political scientist
Until retiring in 2022,[39] Simpson continued to teach as a professor at UIC.[5][15] From 2006 until 2012, Simpson was head of the political science department.[41] He was also a Great Cities Scholar and a Humanities Institute Fellow at UIC[5] and served as director of the university's Preparing Future Faculty Program. In his professorial career, he formerly served as and executive board member of the Illinois Political Science Association,[39] serving for some time as its president.[42] He also worked as co-editor of the Illinois Political Science Review.[42] Simpson participated in annual studies conducted by UIC to measure how independently alderman are voting from the mayor.[43] He was also involved in authoring studies by UIC that ranked cities and states in the United States by their level of corruption.[44]
Simpson has also become a respected political analyst.[45] He was, for three years, a monthly op-ed columnist for the Chicago Journal, and was subsequently a monthly columnist for the Chicago Sun-Times.[5] Simpson has also been a filmmaker.[46]
Politics
In 1979, Simpson served as an advisor on the mayoral transition team of Jane Byrne.[5][28][14] He also served on the mayoral transition team of Harold Washington in 1983.[5] Simpson was involved in a number of political campaigns in the 1980s, such as the campaign of Ron Sable for Simpson's former 44th Ward aldermanic seat.[2] He also ran the organization I CARE (Independent Coalition Against Reagan Economics), which opposed the economic policies of President Ronald Reagan.[47] Simpson endorsed Timothy C. Evans in the 1989 Chicago mayoral special election.[16] Simpson was involved in Woody Bowman's campaign for Illinois Comptroller in 1990.[2][48] Simpson also worked on both the unsuccessful 1990 Cook County State's Attorney campaign of Ray Smith and the successful 1990 campaign of Jack O'Malley for the same office.[2] After the 1990 elections, Simpson served on David Orr's transition team for Cook County Clerk as well as Jack O'Malley's transition team for Cook County State's Attorney in 1990.[5]
Simpson was twice an unsuccessful candidate for United States congress.[1] Simpson first ran against Dan Rostenkowski in the Democratic primary for the redrawn 5th congressional district in 1992.[6] Posing the greatest reelection challenge Rostenkowski had faced, Simpson won approximately 43% of the vote against Rostenkowski.[49][50][51] Rostenkowski, chairman of United States House Committee on Ways and Means, was considered among the nation's most powerful congressmen.[6] Simpson ran on a platform of congressional reform, including support for term limits.[2] His campaign platform also focused on women's rights, universal health care, economic recovery, and senior citizens issues.[5] Simpson also pledged to recreate a version of his 44th ward assembly in the congressional district.[2] During the campaign, he aggressively criticized Rostenkowski.[50] In February 1993, Simpson announced that he would file a formal complaint against Rostenkowski with the Federal Election Commission and the House Ethics Committee urging them to investigate $37,750 in spending by Rostenkowski's American Leaders Fund, alleging Rostenkowski had illegally used fund from this group to aid his reelection campaign.[52]
Simpson again challenged Rostenkowski for the Democratic nomination in 1994. At the time, Rostenkowski was under grand jury investigation, and was also being challenged for the nomination by John Cullerton.[53] Simpson and Cullerton were joined in challenging Rostenkowski by former alderman Michael Wojik and LaRouche movement member John McCarthy.[54] In 1994, Simpson criticized Rostenkowski as corrupt and criticized him for votes such as his vote in support of extending the Hyde Amendment.[53][55] Simpson placed third behind Rostenkowski and Cullerton.[51] Simpson ran on many of the same issues in 1994 that he had in 1992.[5]
For the 2000 Illinois Democratic Party presidential primary, Simpson was an alternate delegate candidate for Bill Bradley's campaign.[5]
Simpson served on Lisa Madigan's transition team for Illinois Attorney General in 2003.[5]
In the 2004 United States presidential election, Simpson served first as a member of the Issues Committee of Carol Moseley Braun's campaign, and subsequently as a surrogate for the John Kerry campaign.[5]
After Langdon Neale retired from the Chicago Board of Election Commissioners, Simpson applied in December 2015 to fill the seat.[27][56] His candidacy for the position was endorsed by Danny K. Davis, Mike Quigley, Joe Moore, and David Orr.[16] He was one of seven finalists for the position.[16] Judge Timothy C. Evans, who was in charge of appointing Neale's replacement, ultimately chose to instead appoint Jonathan T. Swain.[57]
Simpson supported Chuy García's candidacy in the 2015 Chicago mayoral election.[39] Simpson was considered the earliest significant figure to support the campaign Lori Lightfoot in the 2019 Chicago mayoral election.[58] He formally did so on August 21, 2018.[59] Simpson helped then-candidate Lightfoot to write a plan which included putting an end to the practice of aldermanic prerogative and banning outside employment of aldermen.[58] For a long while, Simpson was considered the most prominent individual to have endorsed Lightfoot, still being considered such as late as mid-January 2019[60] (just over one month a week before Lightfoot would place first the first round of the election).[61] Lightfoot would go on to be elected mayor.[58] After Lightfoot became mayor, Simpson worked to advise her on ethics reform.[26] Simpson voiced his support for Lightfoot's unsuccessful 2023 reelection campaign.[62]
In 2021, Simpson participated in an effort run by a coalition of civic groups which formed an independent citizens commission that would draw a ward redistricting map for the city council, producing an alternative proposal to the ward map that would be drawn-up by members of the Chicago City Council itself as part of the council's decennial redistricting. Simpson was a member of the selection commission that would choose the citizens to participate in the effort.[63]
Electoral history
Aldermanic
Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
Dick Simpson (incumbent) | 8,509 | 54.27 | |
James B. Kargman | 7,171 | 45.73 | |
Total votes | 15,680 | 100 |
Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
Dick Simpson (incumbent) | 8,876 | 52.78 | |
Edward Marsalek | 7,941 | 47.22 | |
Total votes | 16,817 | 100 |
Congressional
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Dan Rostenkowski (redistricted incumbent) | 56,059 | 57.19 | |
Democratic | Dick Simpson | 41,956 | 42.80 | |
Total votes | 98,015 | 100 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Dan Rostenkowski (incumbent) | 46,683 | 50.06 | |
Democratic | John Cullerton | 28,306 | 30.35 | |
Democratic | Dick Simpson | 12,819 | 13.74 | |
Democratic | Michael A. Wojik | 3,888 | 4.16 | |
Democratic | John F. McCarthy | 1,550 | 1.66 | |
Total votes | 93,246 | 100 |
Bibliography
Books authored
Simpson has been an author or co-author of more than twenty books.[42] These include:
Title | Year published | Other authors | Publisher | Cite |
---|---|---|---|---|
Who Rules?: Introduction to the Study of Politics | 1971 | — | Penn State University Press | [67] |
Winning Elections: A Handbook in Participatory Politics | 1972 | — | Swallow Press | [68][69] |
Strategies for Change: How to Make the American political Dream Work | 1975 | George Beam | Swallow Press | [70] |
Neighborhood Government in Chicago's 44th Ward | 1979 | Rick Kohenen and Judy Stevens | Stipes Publishing Co. | [71] |
Political Action: Key To Understanding Politics | 1984 | George Beam | Swallow Press | [72] |
The Politics of Compassion and Transformation | 1988 | — | Swallow Press | [73] |
Chicago's Future in a Time of Change | 1988 | — | Stipes Publishing Co. | [74] |
The Crazy Quilt of Government: Units of Government in Cook County | 1994 | Linda Moll | University of Illinois Press | [42] |
Rogues, Rebels, And Rubber Stamps: The Politics of the Chicago City Council from 1863 to the present | 2001 | — | Westview Press | [75] |
Inside Urban Politics: Voices from America's Cities and Suburbs | 2003 | — | Pearson/Longman | [76] |
The Struggle for Power and Influence in Cities and States | 2011 | James Dunlap Nowlan, Betty O'Shaughnessy | Longman | [77] |
The city, Revisited: Urban Theory from Chicago, Los Angeles, and New York | 2011 | Dennis R. Judd | University of Minnesota Press | [78] |
Twenty-First Century Chicago | 2012 | — | Cognella Academic Publishing | [79] |
African Democracy and Development: Challenges for Post-conflict African Nations | 2013 | James Dunlap Nowlan, Betty O'Shaughnessy | Longman | [77] |
Local Politics and Mayoral Elections in 21st Century America: The Keys to City Hall | 2014 | Sean D. Foreman, Marcia L. Godwin, Melissa Marschall, Carlos E. Cuéllar, Joseph P. Caiazzo, Melissa Mourtistsen, Betty O'Shaughnessy, William J. Miller, Robert J. Mahu, Lyke Thompson, Fernando J. Guerra, Brianne Gilbert, Larry D. Terry II, Steven P. Erie, Vladimir Kogan, Nazita Lajevardi, Scott A. Mackenzie, P. Frances Gouzien, David C. Kimball | Routledge | [80] |
Corrupt Illinois: Patronage, Cronyism, and Criminality | 2015 | Thomas J. Gradel | University of Illinois Press | [81] |
Chicago is Not Broke: Funding the City We Deserve | 2016 | Thomas Gradel, Jackson Potter, Jamie Kalven, Ron Baiman, Hilary Denk, Amara Enyia, Jonathan Peck | Tom Tresser and CivicLab (Chicago) | [82] |
Winning Elections in the 21st Century | 2016 | Betty O’Shaughnessy | University Press of Kansas | [83] |
Teaching Civic Engagement Across the Disciplines | 2017 | Elizabeth A. Bennion, Elizabeth C. Matto, Alison McCartney | American Political Science Association | [84][85] |
The Good Fight: Life Lessons from a Chicago Progressive | 2017 | — | Golden Alley Press | [42][86] |
Democracy's Rebirth: The View from Chicago | 2022 | — | University of Illinois Press | [87] |
Articles
Simpson has published in excess of 100 journal articles, magazine articles, book chapters, and book reviews.[40][88] Simpson was, for three years, a monthly op-ed columnist for the Chicago Journal, and was subsequently a monthly columnist for the Chicago Sun-Times.[5] He also formerly was co-editor of the Illinois Political Science Review.[42]
Journal articles
Book reviews
Other academic work
Other academic work | ||||
Article title | Date published | Publisher | DOI | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
The Political Evolution of Two African Towns | 1968 | Indiana University | Doctoral dissertation | |
The New Daley machine: 1989 – 2004 | July 2004 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Ola Adeoye, Daniel Bliss, Kevin Navratil, Rebecca Raines | |
Chicago City Council’s Newly Found Independence Chicago City Council Report May 7, 2003 – December 7, 2005 | January 15, 2006 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science and the Great Cities Institute | Co-authored by Elias Cepeda, Socrates Harisiadis, Sharmeen Hussain, Sumaira Hussain, Kevin Navratil, James Renzetti, Tom Sdralis | |
From Daley to Daley: Chicago Politics 1955 - 2006 Dick Simpson | May 2006 | Great Cities Institute | Working paper | |
Chicago's City Council's Increasing Independence: Chicago City Council Report May 7, 2003 – November 15, 2006 | December 27, 2006 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Tom Kelly | |
The Independent Caucus: Breaking the Rubber Stamp Mold: Chicago City Council Report May 21, 2007 – May 13, 2008 | May 13, 2008 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science and Developing Government Accountability to the People | Co-authored by Tom Kelly and Pasquale Neri | |
Curing Corruption in Illinois: Anti-Corruption Report Number 1 | February 3, 2009 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, Andris Zimelis with Kirsten Byers, and Chris Olson | |
The Depth of Corruption in Illinois: Anti-Corruption Report #2 | May 13, 2009 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Andris Zimelis with ith Kirsten Byers, David Michelberger, Chris Olson, and Nirav Sanghani | |
Cook County Wars Cook County Board of Commissioners Report February 23, 2007 – December 1, 2009 | December 15, 2009 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Tom Kelly | |
Teaching Political Engagement | 2010 | American Political Science Association | 10.2139/ssrn.1546557 | |
Afterword: The Future of Sierra Leone | 2010 | Palgrave Macmillan | 10.1057/9780230111530_11 | Afterward of the book Sierra Leone Beyond the Lomé Peace Accord |
Corruption in Cook County: Anti-Corruption Report #3 | February 18, 2010 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science and the Better Government Association | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Tom Kelly with Kenneth Chow, Alexandra Kathryn Curatolo, Emily Gillot, David Michelberger, Marrell Stewart, and Andris Zimelis | |
Patronage, Cronyism and Criminality in Chicago Government Agencies: Anti-Corruption Report #4 | February 2011 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel with Erica Adams, Alex Jakubowich, Mark Lund, Inna Rubin, Cori Smith, Salwa Shameem, Paris Tsangaris, and Melissa Mouritsen Zmuda | |
The Last of the Daley Years Chicago City Council Voting Report #5 May 21, 2007 – January 13, 2011 | March 2011 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, Tom Kelly, James Nell, Cori Smith, and Missy Mouritsen Zmuda | |
Chicago and Illinois, Leading the Pack in Corruption: Anti-Corruption Report #5 | February 15, 2012 (updated April 18, 2012) | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science and the Illinois Integrity Initiative of the University of Illinois’ Institute for Government and Public Affairs | Co-authored by Douglas Cantor, Thomas J. Gradel, Melissa Mouritsen, James Nowlan, and Zmuda David Sterrett | |
Green Grass and Graft: Corruption in the Suburbs: Anti-Corruption Report #6 | June 22, 2012 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, David Sterrett, Melissa Mouritsen Zmuda with Doug Cantor, Emily Marr, Mike Ramirez, Ely Sarmiento, and Nick Yodelis | |
Crime, Corruption and Cover-ups in the Chicago Police Department: Anti-Corruption Report Number 7 | January 17, 2013 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, John Hagedorn, Bart Kmiecik, David Sterrett, Melissa Mouritsen Zmuda with Tricia Chebat, Justin Escamilla, Dalibor Jurisic, Magdalena Waluszko, and Ivana Savic | |
Continuing The Rubber Stamp City Council: Chicago City Council Report #6 June 8, 2011 - February 13, 2013 | April 8, 2013 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Melissa Mouritsen Zmuda | |
The Cook County Board in the Preckwinkle Era Cook County Board of Commissioners Report December 16, 2010 – April 16, 2014 | June 3, 2014 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, Kelly McKevitt, and Melissa Mouritsen Zmuda | |
Rahm Emanuel’s Rubber Stamp City Council: Chicago City Council Report #7 June 8, 2011- November 15, 2014 | December 9, 2014 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Beyza Buyuker and Melissa Mouritsen | |
Chicago, Still the Capital of Corruption: Anti-Corruption Report #8 | May 28, 2015 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, John Johnson, and Melissa Mouritsen | |
2015: A Banner Year in Illinois Corruption: Anti-Corruption Report #9 | March 10, 2016 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, Ion Nimerencu, and Leslie Price | |
A More Active City Council: Chicago City Council Report #8 June 17, 2015 – April 13, 2016 | May 23, 2016 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Maria Estrada, Thomas J. Gradel, Ion Nimerencu, and Catie Sherman | |
DuPage County Board Voting Analysis December 14, 2014 – December 12, 2017 | February 28, 2017 | College of DuPage and University of Illinois at Chicago Departments of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Melissa Mouritsen with Sergio Bauza, Marissa Frank, Gabrielle Lassen, Jake Rouka, Sarlota Vitolyte and Jennifer Wade | |
Chicago’s Evolving City Council Chicago City Council Report #9 June 17, 2015 – March 29, 2017 | May 17, 2017 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, Maureen Heffern, and Ponicki Allyson Nolde | |
The Cook County Board During President Preckwinkle’s Second Term Cook County Board of Commissioners Report December 2014 – December 2017 | January 25, 2018 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Zahra Keshwani | |
Continuing Corruption in Illinois: Anti-Corruption Report #10 | May 15, 2018 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel, Marco Rosaire Rossi, and Katherine Taylor | |
Chicago City Council and The Mayor: Big Questions on the Threshold to Change: Chicago City Council Report #10 April 19, 2017 – November 14, 2018 | December 12, 2018 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Marco Rosaire Rossi | |
Corruption in Chicago and Illinois: Anti-Corruption Report #11 | February 11, 2019 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Marco Rosaire Rossi | |
Chicago Still the Corruption Capital: Anti-Corruption Report #12 | February 17, 2020 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Michael Dirksen, Thomas J. Gradel, and Marco Rosaire Rossi | |
From Rubber Stamp to a Divided City Council: Chicago City Council Report #11 June 12, 2019 – April 24, 2020 | April 28, 2020 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Marco Rosaire Rossi | |
More Blue More Female More Bipartisan: DuPage County Board Voting Analysis #2 December 13, 2016 – September 8, 2020 | October 23, 2020 | College of DuPage and University of Illinois Departments of Political Science | Primary author was Melissa Mouritsen; co-authored with Simpson, Thomas J. Gradel, Leslie Price, Muhammad Abuarqoub, Abdi Ali, Mariano Ballines, Nick Beausoleil, Bilal Hannoun, Lum Haxhiu, Lina Househ, Julie Hughes, Jeffrey Knutson, Ryan Kuhlmann, Michael Kwasnik, Michael Magel, Daniel Nichols, William Parrilli, Carinne Risch, and Jaime Zavala | |
Corruption Spikes in Illinois: Anti-Corruption Report #13 | February 22, 2021 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Marco Rosaire Rossi | |
Emanuel and Lightfoot City Councils: Chicago City Council Report #12 June 12, 2019 – May 18, 2021 | May 18, 2021 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Marco Rosaire Rossi | |
Corruption Continues Through the Coivd-19 Pandemic: Anti-Corruption Report #14 | May 7, 2022 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Marco Rosaire Rossi | |
City Council Buries its Rubber Stamp: Chicago City Council Report #13 June 12, 2019 – March 23, 2022 | June 7, 2022 | University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science | Co-authored by Thomas J. Gradel and Marco Rosaire Rossi |
Opinion and commentary articles
Other written work
- Letter written to Derek Shearer on May 7, 1975 providing descriptions of several experimental political ordinance undertaken in Chicago since 1971
- Compilation of Chicago aldermanic voting records on key issues (2000–2002) – compiled by Simpson, Ruben Feliciano, Rick Howard, and Aaron Van Klyton (University of Illinois at Chicago Political Science Department)
References
- 1 2 Caine, Paul (11 January 2018). "Dick Simpson on His Life as a Chicago Progressive". WTTW News. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Ervin, Michael (5 September 1991). "The Simpson Strategy". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
- 1 2 "Dick Simpson • Golden Alley Press". Golden Alley Press. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
- ↑ "Simpson, Dick W." pols.uic.edu. Political Science Department of the University of Illinois Chicago. Retrieved 16 March 2023.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 "Dick Simpson biography". Chicago Sun-Times. January 1, 2001. Archived from the original on September 28, 2009.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Galvan, Manuel (February 1992). "Dick Simpson takes on Rostenkowski in new 5th Congressional District". No. 25. Illinois Issues. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ Cohen, Adam; Taylor, Elizabeth (2001). American Pharaoh: Mayor Richard J. Daley - His Battle for Chicago and the Nation. Little, Brown. pp. 69, 309–311. ISBN 978-0-7595-2427-9.
- ↑ O'Donovan, Caroline (2 October 2012). "Why has Chicago had so many Democratic mayors?". WBEZ Chicago. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
- 1 2 Rakove, Milton (February 1978). "Bill Singer ___ On the outs with the regular Democrats, he'll be heard from again By Milton Rakove". Illinois Issues (19). Retrieved 27 November 2022.
- ↑ Galloway, Paul (March 31, 1985). "Bill Singer: Political Maverickl Now Practicers Law of Clout". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
- ↑ Kifner, John (28 February 1971). "Daley Maintains Council Control". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
- ↑ Davis, Robert (July 31, 1981). "'70s Lakefront Liberal Becomes the Craftsman of Teacher Contract". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Rossi, Marco Rosaire (23 January 2020). "Chicago's experiment in radical democracy". New Frame. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "The people who will give advice to Mayor Byrne". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 5 Apr 1979. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- 1 2 "Dick Simpson | HuffPost". www.huffpost.com. HuffPost. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- 1 2 3 4 Brown, Mark (12 December 2015). "Brown: Are you still an outsider when insiders back you for Election Board?". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- 1 2 "Centennial List of Mayors, City Clerks, City Attorneys, City Treasurers, and Aldermen, elected by the people of the city of Chicago, from the incorporation of the city on March 4, 1837 to March 4, 1937, arranged in alphabetical order, showing the years during which each official held office". Archived from the original on September 4, 2018. Retrieved December 24, 2018.
- ↑ McLaughlin, Joseph (28 Jan 1971). "Cohen Has Democratic Backing in 46th Ward". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- ↑ "Friedman Urged to Oppose Mayor Daley". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 23 Nov 1970. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- 1 2 3 4 Toolan, Sean (29 Mar 1979). "Independence is issue in 44th Ward". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "'Voice of People' Is Main Issue in 44th Ward Aldermanic Race". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 4 Feb 1971. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- ↑ McLaughlin, Joseph; Schreiber, Edward (25 February 1971). "Race Won by Mrs. Langford". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- 1 2 McClell, Edward (22 November 2019). "How Lakefront Liberals Became Milwaukee Avenue Progressives". Chicago magazine. Retrieved 23 April 2020.
- 1 2 Schreiber, Edward (5 March 1975). "Canvass shows runoffs needed in eight wards". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- 1 2 Schreiber, Edward (6 Feb 1975). "Back Marsalek Wesley Pucinksi quits 44th Ward race". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- 1 2 3 Spielman, Fran (20 May 2019). "Former Richard J. Daley critic defends Lightfoot for keeping aldermen 'reasonably frightened'". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- 1 2 Joravsky, Ben (11 December 2015). "Rahm's nightmare: Dick Simpson is applying for Chicago's election board". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Collin, Dorothy (12 Apr 1979). "Simpson recalls day Daley blew up". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- ↑ "Simpson, Bacon Back Friedman". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 6 Mar 1971. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
- ↑ Bogira, Steve (23 January 2012). "Oh, to have those fighting independents back". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
- 1 2 Joravsky, Ben (11 December 2015). "Rahm's nightmare: Dick Simpson is applying for Chicago's election board". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
- ↑ Mehler, Neil; Davis, Robert (29 Dec 1976). "Bilandic chosen as mayor". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
- 1 2 Hagan, Bob (2 Jul 1974). "City council passes anti-redlining law". Newspapers.com. News Journal (Chicago, Illinois). Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- ↑ "That taxi fare 'plot'...". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 23 Nov 1977. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- ↑ Davis, Robert (22 Apr 1978). "City Council's probe of cab fare hike ends". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- ↑ "City Hall report". Newspapers.com. News Journal (Chicago, Illinois). 24 Mar 1977. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- 1 2 3 4 Anastaplo, George (Winter 1981). "Neighborhood Government in Chicago's 44th Ward". DePaul Law Review. 30 (2): 549. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ Rakove, Milton (February 1978). "Bill Singer". Illinois Issues. No. 19. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Rockett, Darcel (September 23, 2022). "Dick Simpson, a fixture in Chicago's political and academic spheres for more than 50 years, is retired and looking forward to life outside a UIC classroom". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
- 1 2 "Simpson, Dick W. | Political Science | University of Illinois at Chicago". pols.uic.edu. University of Illinois Chicago. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ Kapos, Shia (September 6, 2022). "City Council getting a remake". Politico. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Simpson, Dick W. | Political Science | University of Illinois Chicago". pols.uic.edu. University of Illinois at Chicago. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
- ↑ Blumberg, Nick (31 May 2016). "UIC Study: City Council Becoming Less of a 'Rubber Stamp'". WTTW News. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ Cherone, Heather (23 February 2021). "Chicago Ranks No. 1 — Again — In Corruption: Report". WTTW News. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
- ↑ "Blagojevich praises, endorses Trump as justice reformer". Star Tribune. Associated Press. 19 February 2020. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ "Is the Machine Dead? The Future of Chicago Politics". www.nprillinois.org. NRP Illinois. 19 June 2019. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ Horist, L. P. (9 Dec 1981). "Open season on presidents". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- ↑ Karwath, Rob (24 March 1989). "REP. BOWMAN SAYS HE'LL RUN FOR STATE COMPTROLLER". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
- ↑ "Reshaped political district puts Rostenkowski on campaign trail". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 16 January 1992. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- 1 2 Hardy, Thomas (18 January 1994). "Big field helps Rosenkowski". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- 1 2 Walsh, Edward (16 March 1994). "ROSTENKOWSKI TRIUMPHS EASILY". Washington Post. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ "Rostenkowski foe is back". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 19 Feb 1993. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
- 1 2 Gratteau, Hanke (11 March 1994). "TRUTH GETTING LOST IN PRIMARY BATTLE AS CULLERTON, FOES SPIN THEIR YARNS". chicagotribune.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ Hardy, Thomas (7 Mar 1994). "Rostenkowski leads, but Cullerton keeps pace". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- ↑ Hardy, Chrystal Caruthers and Thomas (7 July 1993). "ABORTION-RIGHTS GROUPS, SIMPSON SINGLE OUT ROSTENKOWSKI'S VOTE". chicagotribune.com. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ "Former Alderman Dick Simpson Applying for Board of Elections Commissioner". NBC Chicago. 11 December 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ "Chief Judge Evans announces new election commissioner" (in Ukrainian). Circuit Court of Cook County. 4 January 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- 1 2 3 McClell, Edward (27 June 2019). "What the 2020 Dems Can Learn From Chicago". Chicago magazine. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ Spielman, Fran (21 August 2018). "With Dick Simpson at her side, Lightfoot proposes ethics reforms". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
- ↑ Black, Curtis (17 January 2019). "Is Lori Lightfoot really the progressive candidate?". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 4 June 2020.
- ↑ "Mayoral election in Chicago, Illinois (2019)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
- ↑ Spielman, Fran (7 June 2022). "Rubber stamp no more? City Council sheds reputation under Lightfoot, new report shows". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
- ↑ Laurence, Justin (10 March 2021). "The City's Ward Boundaries Are Decided By A Few Powerful Aldermen. What If Maps Were Drawn 'For Chicagoans, By Chicagoans' Instead?". Block Club Chicago. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
- ↑ "Aldermanic Vote Totals". Newspapers.com. Chicago Tribune. 24 February 1971. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- ↑ "OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the PRIMARY ELECTION GENERAL PRIMARY, MARCH 17, 1992" (PDF). www.elections.il.gov. Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ "OFFICIAL VOTE Cast at the PRIMARY ELECTION GENERAL PRIMARY, MARCH 15, 1994" (PDF). www.elections.il.gov. Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick W. (1971). "Who Rules?: Introduction to the Study of Politics". Google Books. Swallow Press. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick W. (1981). Winning Elections: A Handbook in Participatory Politics. Swallow Press. ISBN 978-0-8040-0365-0. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ "Winning Elections: A Handbook in Participatory Politics. Signed by Dick W. Simpson by Dick W. Simpson on Kurt Gippert Bookseller". Kurt Gippert Bookseller. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick; Beam, George (1975). Strategies for Change: How to Make the American political Dream Work (1st ed.). Swallow Press. ISBN 0804006962.
- ↑ Anastaplo, George (Winter 1981). "Neighborhood Government in Chicago's 44th Ward". DePaul Law Review. 30 (2). Retrieved 16 March 2023.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick; Beam, George (1 February 1984). Political Action: Key To Understanding Politics. Swallow Press. ISBN 978-0804008358.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick (1 August 1988). The Politics of Compassion and Transformation And Transformation. Swallow Press. ISBN 978-0804009034.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick (1993). Chicago's Future in a Time of Change (1993 ed.). Stipes Pub. Co. ISBN 0875634419.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick (2001). Rogues, Rebels, And Rubber Stamps: The Politics of the Chicago City Council from 1863 to the present. Westview Press. ISBN 978-0813397634.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick (13 December 2003). Inside Urban Politics: Voices from America's Cities and Suburbs (1st ed.). Pearson/Longman. ISBN 978-0321095671.
- 1 2 Simpson, Dick; Nowlan, James Dunlap; O'Shaughnessy, Betty (2011). The Struggle for Power and Influence in Cities and States. Longman. ISBN 978-0-321-10518-9. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick; Judd, Dennis R. (2011). The City, Revisited: Urban Theory from Chicago, Los Angeles, and New York (NED - Newition ed.). University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 978-0-8166-6575-4. JSTOR 10.5749/j.cttts735.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick (1 July 2012). Twenty-First Century Chicago. Cognella Academic Publishing. ISBN 978-1609277673.
- ↑ Foreman, Sean D.; Godwin, Marcia L. (20 November 2014). Local Politics and Mayoral Elections in 21st Century America: The Keys to City Hall. ISBN 9781317578932.
- ↑ Gradel, Thomas J.; Simpson, Dick (2015). Corrupt Illinois: Patronage, Cronyism, and Criminality. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-07855-2. JSTOR 10.5406/j.ctt13x1m17.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick; Gradel, Thomas; Potter, Jackson; Kalven, Jamie; Baiman, Ron; Denk, Hilary; Enyia, Amara; Peck, Jonathan (2016). Chicago is Not Broke: Funding the City We Deserve. Tom Tresser and CivicLab. ISBN 978-1-365-10977-5. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick; O’Shaughnessy, Betty (2016). Winning Elections in the 21st Century. University Press of Kansas. ISBN 978-0-7006-2276-4. JSTOR j.ctt1bpm9p3.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick (1 September 2017). Teaching Civic Engagement Across the Disciplines. American Political Science Association. ISBN 978-1878147561.
- ↑ "Dick Simpson • Golden Alley Press". Golden Alley Press. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick (19 October 2017). The Good Fight: Life Lessons from a Chicago Progressive. Golden Alley Press. ISBN 978-0998442945.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick. "UI Press | Dick Simpson | Democracy's Rebirth". www.press.uillinois.edu. University of Illinois Press. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
- ↑ "Is the Machine Dead? The Future of Chicago Politics". www.nprillinois.org. NPR Illinois. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
- ↑ Simpson, Dick. "The future of Chicago: a blueprint for political change". Focus/Midwest. 11 (73): 16–22. ProQuest 58965532.