Didsbury Mosque
View from the intersection of Barlow Moor Road & Burton Road
Religion
AffiliationSalafi/Ikhwan[1]
DistrictWest Didsbury
LeadershipSheikh Mustafa Abdullah Graf[2]
Location
LocationEngland 271 Burton Road, West Didsbury, Manchester, England[3]
Geographic coordinates53°25′22″N 2°14′49″W / 53.42278°N 2.24694°W / 53.42278; -2.24694
Architecture
TypeChapel
Completed1883 / 1965
Specifications
Capacity950 (including women)[3]
Dome(s)0
Minaret(s)1
Website
http://www.didsburymosque.com/

Didsbury Mosque is on Burton Road in West Didsbury, Manchester, England. The building was originally Albert Park Methodist Chapel, which opened in 1883,[4] but closed in 1962 and was later converted into a mosque. It has an attendance of around 1,000 people.[5] The mosque Sheikh is Mustafa Abdullah Graf.[2]

Distinctive aspects

The Didsbury Mosque and Manchester Islamic Centre says that it "represents a wide range of the Muslim community of various origins and/or Islamic schools of thought".[6] The mosque holds open-days with displays, talks, question-and-answer sessions, and guided tours.[7]

Didsbury Mosque has a gardening volunteering group for maintaining their paradise themed garden on Burton Road containing roses, sweet peas, Mediterranean plants, salad garden with pergolas. A Youth group has also been set up encouraging them to play table tennis, badminton, chess and others along with food, Islamic reminders and prayers.

The mosque has a Sharia (Islamic law) Department which issues fatwas (Islamic decrees), oversees family affairs, helps calculate zakat (a type of alms-giving), and provides advice and mediation with regard to financial transactions.[8]

With radio coverage of most of South Manchester, the mosque broadcasts adhan (Islamic call to prayer), prayers themselves, Friday sermons, and daily reminders, as well as talks and lectures given in the prayer hall of the mosque. The Manchester Islamic Centre is registered as a charity with the Charity Commission.[9]

During the 2021 COVID-19 lockdown they offered hot food and a foodbank for their neighbours and those in need as well as briefly holding a pop-up vaccine centre.[10] On the 21st January 2021 an emergency flood warning given to many Didsbury residents encouraged them to evacuate.[11] In response, the Mosque provided voluntary emergency overnight stay for residents including the Didsbury West councillor.[12]

Attendees

There are strong Libyan ties within the mosque,[13] with various people from the mosque having been involved, in Libya, in the civil war.[14] In 2011, the (current) mosque imam travelled to Libya, where he aided moderate rebel groups to help topple Gaddafi.[14] Another person from the mosque was described variously as a "member" and a "senior member" of the Libyan Islamic Fighting Group.[15] A regular worshipper at the mosque, Abd al-Baset Azzouz, al Qaeda operative left Britain in 2009 to join the terror group’s leader Ayman al-Zawahiri in Pakistan, before heading to Libya to run an al Qaeda network in the east of the country.[16]

At least two British recruits of Islamic State also worshipped at the mosque.[1]

In December 2017, mosque attendee Mohammed Abdallah, was jailed for 10 years for being a member of Islamic State, where he was listed as a "specialist sniper".[17]

The perpetrator of the Manchester Arena bombing was identified as Salman Ramadan Abedi, an attendant of the mosque.[18][19][20] His father, Ramadan Abedi (also known as Abu Ismael), called the adhan at the mosque;[21][22] his older brother, Ismail Abedi, was a tutor in the mosque's Qur'an school.[23] Both men were arrested.[24][25]

The mosque released a statement condemning the terror attack.[25] The mosque also held a moment of silence to remember the victims of the bombing.[25]

Muslims opposed to militant Islamic ideologies, cited by the Voice of America, have said that the mosque must bear some responsibility for Abedi's radicalisation because of the conservative Salafi brand of Islam it allegedly espouses.[1] Rashad Ali, senior fellow at the Institute for Strategic Dialogue and counter-terror expert, told Vice News the mosque preached a "fairly radical, puritan" brand of Salafist Islam and was "effectively taken over at certain points by various Libyan militia groups, including ones associated with the Muslim Brotherhood." He said the Abedi family subscribed to a radical political strain of Salafism, a background which suggested the bomber would have had a shorter pathway to radicalisation than others.[26] According to a secret recording unveiled by the BBC, 10 days before the Abedi bought his concert ticket, Mostafa Graf, the imam of the Didsbury Mosque, made a call for armed jihad, according to scholars.[27]

One attendee said in 2017 that allegedly, "every other Friday khutba [sermon] at Didsbury was about how bad ISIS are" and that the bomber allegedly, "hated the mosque.",[28] whereas another attendee said Salman Abedi "learned the Qur’an by heart" at the mosque.[29] On 4 November 2017 the mosque was put on lockdown after receiving a "threatening letter".[30]

Arson

On 10 and 11 September 2021 an arson attack caused minor damage to a door. Passersby helped put the fire out. Police have CCTV footage and are investigating, they are asking for help from anyone with dashcam footage or other information that may help in their enquiries.[31] Police stated, “We believe there were several vehicles that may have driven past at the time and would ask anyone who may have any dashcam footage to get in touch.” and asked witnesses to call 0161 856 4973 or 0800 555 111 anonymously. Furthermore it was also revealed that they had received threats to destroy the mosque for a period before the arson.[32][33]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Dettmer, Jamie (29 May 2017). "Manchester Bomber's Mosque Comes Under Scrutiny". Voice of America. Retrieved 31 May 2017.
  2. 1 2 "Sheikh Mustafa Abdullah Graf". 2017.
  3. 1 2 "Didsbury Mosque and Islamic Centre". Muslims in Britain. 25 April 2015.
  4. ↑ France & Woodall (1976). A New History of Didsbury. E.J. Morten, 203. ISBN 0-85972-035-7
  5. ↑ South Manchester Reporter: News: True meaning of Islam Archived 10 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ↑ "About Us".
  7. ↑ "Manchester Islamic Centre and Didsbury Mosque". 3 August 2016.
  8. ↑ "Didsbury Mosque, Sharia Department". 10 January 2011.
  9. ↑ "327235 - The Islamic Centre (Manchester)".
  10. ↑ Didsbury Mosque (21 May 2021). "Home". Facebook. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
  11. ↑ "Freeze expected on heels of flooding damage from Storm Christoph". the Guardian. 22 January 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
  12. ↑ "Didsbury flood alert: From lockdown river haven to major evacuations". BBC News. 21 January 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
  13. ↑ "Born in Britain, forged in Libya: the Manchester suicide bomber's story". 22 November 2017.
  14. 1 2 Jones, Sam (27 May 2017). "Terrorism: Libya's civil war comes home to Manchester". Financial Times. Retrieved 31 May 2017.
  15. ↑ Trew, Bel (25 May 2017). "Worried parents took Manchester bomber Abedi to Libya and confiscated passport". The Times. Retrieved 31 May 2017.
  16. ↑ "The Manchester bomber grew up in a neighborhood struggling with extremism".
  17. ↑ Karia, Sejai (7 December 2017). "British jihadi with links to Manchester Arena bomber Salman Abedi jailed for being Islamic State member". ITV News.
  18. ↑ "Everything we know about Salman Abedi, the Manchester suicide bomber". 25 May 2017.
  19. ↑ "Manchester attack: Who was the suspect Salman Abedi?". BBC News. 23 May 2017. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
  20. ↑ Parveen, Ian Cobain Frances Perraudin Steven Morris Nazia (23 May 2017). "Manchester Arena attacker named by police as Salman Ramadan Abedi". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
  21. ↑ "Manchester Arena attacker named by police as Salman Ramadan Abedi". The Guardian. 23 May 2017. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
  22. ↑ "Salman Abedi & Didsbury Mosque: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know". 23 May 2017.
  23. ↑ "The face of hate': Manchester Arena attack suspect Salman Abedi's home raided, disturbing book found". 24 May 2017.
  24. ↑ "Ismail Abedi: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know". 24 May 2017.
  25. 1 2 3 "Didsbury mosque distances itself from Manchester bomber".
  26. ↑ Hume, Tim (25 May 2017). "Road to radicalization". Vice News.
  27. ↑ Titheradge, Ed and Thomas Noel (16 August 2018). "Manchester mosque sermon 'called for armed jihad', say scholars". BBC. Retrieved 31 December 2022.
  28. ↑ "Manchester's Libyans react to killer in their midst". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
  29. ↑ Ian Cobain; Frances Perraudin; Steven Morris; Nazia Parveen. "Salman Ramadan Abedi named by police as Manchester Arena attacker". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 May 2017. Salman and his brother Ismail worshipped at Didsbury mosque, where their father, who is known as Abu Ismail within the community, is a well-known figure. "He used to do the five and call the adhan. He has an absolutely beautiful voice. And his boys learned the Qur'an by heart.
  30. ↑ Abbit, Beth (4 November 2017). "Didsbury Mosque on lockdown in response to 'threatening letter'". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 11 September 2019.
  31. ↑ Police investigate arson attack on Didsbury mosque as a hate crime The Guardian
  32. ↑ "Didsbury Mosque to host 'heroes dinner' for arson attack saviours". 15 September 2021.
  33. ↑ "Didsbury Mosque: Police investigate fire as hate crime". BBC News. 11 September 2021. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
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