Electric Avenue is a street in Brixton, London. Built in the 1888,[1] it was the first market street to be lit by electric lights,[2][3] later, an iron and glass canopy was installed.[1] (On 3 February 1879, the first street to be lit by an incandescent lightbulb, invented by Joseph Swan, was Mosley Street, in Newcastle upon Tyne).[4] [5] [6] [7] Today, Electric Avenue contains national retail chains (Boots, Greggs, Iceland), various local food and housewares retailers, and hosts a part of Brixton Market (comprising the street market down Electric Avenue, Pope’s Road and Brixton Station Road, and the arcades of Brixton Village, Market Row and Reliance Arcade[8]), which specialises in selling African, Caribbean, South American and South Asian[9] products. It is located just around the corner from Brixton Underground station (1972). The street originally had cast iron Victorian canopies[10] over the pavements which were damaged in WWII, and removed in the 1980s.
History
The road is referenced in Eddy Grant's 1983 single "Electric Avenue", which reached #2 on both the UK and US singles charts.[11] The song itself was inspired by the 1981 Brixton riot.
On 17 April 1999, the neo-Nazi bomber David Copeland planted a nail bomb outside a supermarket in Brixton Road with the intention of igniting a race war across Britain.[12] A market trader became suspicious and moved the device to a less crowded area of Electric Avenue, where 39 people were injured in its explosion.
In 2016, Eddy Grant was invited to switch on a new illuminated street sign installed as part of a £1 million refurbishment.[13] Afterwards, Grant was given one of the previous signs as a keepsake.[14]
References
- 1 2 "History". Retrieved 2 December 2023.
- ↑ "Eddy Grant To Switch On Brixton's Electric Avenue Lights". Londonist. 7 October 2016. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
- ↑ "life-of-a-song: electric-avenue". ft.com. 21 September 2023. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
- ↑ "Mosley Street, Newcastle | Co-Curate". co-curate.ncl.ac.uk. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
- ↑ "Lighting the way ahead". iec.ch. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
- ↑ "Sir Joseph Swan - 1828 -1914. 13, Mosley Street, Newcastle upon Tyne". 10 September 2011. Retrieved 2 December 2023 – via Flickr.
- ↑ Plaques, Open. "Joseph Swan black plaque". openplaques.org. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
- ↑ "History of The Brixton Markets". South London Club. 28 June 2017. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
- ↑ Mayne, Marcia (8 February 2016). "Rocking Down Electric Avenue, Brixton". InsideJourneys. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
- ↑ "The History of Brixton's Most Diverse Market". Brixton Village. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
- ↑ "Eddy Grant's "Electric Avenue" Lyrics Meaning". Song Meanings and Facts. 17 November 2020. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
- ↑ "Profile: Copeland the killer". BBC News. 30 June 2000. Retrieved 16 April 2011.
- ↑ "Eddy Grant to switch on illuminated Electric Avenue sign in Brixton tonight, 17th Oct". Brixton Buzz. 17 October 2016. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
- ↑ "How We Made: Eddy Grant's Electric Avenue". The Guardian. 3 September 2018. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
External links
- Electric Avenue Photos from 1904 and 2003 urban75.org, Brixton local history
51°27′44″N 0°06′50″W / 51.46229°N 0.11377°W