Elgar's Birthplace
The birthplace cottage
Established1934
LocationLower Broadheath, Worcestershire, WR2 6RH, England, United Kingdom
Coordinates52°12′N 2°17′W / 52.20°N 2.28°W / 52.20; -2.28
Websitewww.nationaltrust.org.uk/the-firs

The Firs in Lower Broadheath, Worcestershire, England was the birthplace of Edward Elgar. The cottage now houses a museum administered by the National Trust. Edward Elgar was born at the house on 2 June 1857, and lived there for the first two years of his life. The museum comprises the Birthplace Cottage and its garden, and the modern Elgar Centre, opened in 2000, which houses further exhibitions and a function room.

History and collection

William Henry Elgar moved to Worcestershire from Kent in the 1840s, to further his business as a piano tuner. He married Anne Greening, a farmer’s daughter from the Forest of Dean.[1][2] Edward William Elgar, the fourth of their seven children, was born at The Firs on 2 June 1857, and lived here until his family moved to Worcester two years later.[3] The cottage was established as a museum in 1934, on Elgar's death, by his daughter Carice Elgar Blake.[lower-alpha 1][5]

The museum houses a broad collection of Elgar memorabilia, including original music manuscripts; letters from and to Elgar, his friends and family;[6] proofs, programmes and other items connected with Elgar's music;[7] family photographs and scrapbooks; items connected with his travels and with his hobbies including golf and cycling;[8] personal possessions, awards and honours, and film of his later years.

Low visitor numbers and significant annual operating losses[9] saw the National Trust take over the administration of the museum in 2016.[10][11] The Trust’s administration is supported by the Elgar Society.[12] It has Accredited Museum status from the Arts Council England.[13]

In 2018, the majority of the Elgar manuscript archive was moved from The Firs to the British Library, despite local opposition.[14][15][16][17]

Architecture, events and facilities

The Firs is a Grade II listed building.[18] It comprises the cottage, the Elgar Centre built in 2000 and an adjacent function room.[19][20] The cottage is constructed of brick and is of two storeys. The coach house and stables were built by Elgar’s father, William Elgar, and his uncle, Henry.[18]

Elgar sculpture Broadheath Museum

The museum offers a programme of events throughout the year and annual visitor numbers have risen from around 10,000 to just under 30,000.[21][22]

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ Elgar, and his wife, Alice, are buried in the nearby Church of St Wulstan at Little Malvern.[4]

References

  1. ↑ "Sir Edward Elgar". National Trust. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  2. ↑ "The Firs: Birthplace of Sir Edward Elgar". National Trust. Retrieved 7 August 2017.
  3. ↑ Cavendish, Richard (November 1994). "The Elgar Birthplace Museum". History Today. 44 (11): 62. Retrieved 12 July 2009.
  4. ↑ Brooks & Pevsner 2007, p. 435.
  5. ↑ "Carice Elgar Blake". National Trust. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  6. ↑ Akbar, Arifa (20 November 2009). "Great composer, shame he couldn't play". The Independent. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  7. ↑ Taylor, Margherita. "Edward Elgar Birthplace Museum". Classic FM. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  8. ↑ "Edward Elgar's hobbies and pastimes". National Trust. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  9. ↑ Morley, Christopher (2 February 2017). "National Trust's grand plans for Elgar's humble birthplace". Business News. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  10. ↑ "Edward Elgar Birthplace Museum". Discover Worcestershire. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  11. ↑ Worral, Hannah (23 September 2016). "National Trust could save Elgar Birthplace Museum". Worcester News. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  12. ↑ "The Elgar Society Annual Report 2015". Charity Commission. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  13. ↑ "Accreditation statistics". Arts Council England. Retrieved 25 November 2013.
  14. ↑ "Elgar Archive". Elgar Foundation. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  15. ↑ "Statement - Elgar Archive". British Library. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  16. ↑ "Elgar Archive Update". Worcestershire Archive and Archaeology Service. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  17. ↑ "Worcestershire Elgar archive moves despite local campaign". BBC News. 3 July 2018. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  18. 1 2 Historic England. "Elgar's Birthplace and adjoining coachhouse and stables (Grade II) (1178964)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  19. ↑ Brooks & Pevsner 2007, p. 174.
  20. ↑ "Visiting The Firs". National Trust. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  21. ↑ "The Firs, Elgar's birthplace". Art UK. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  22. ↑ George, Rob (8 September 2018). "NT celebrates record breaking year at Elgar's birthplace". Malvern Observer. Retrieved 8 July 2022.

Sources

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