| Enigma garden eel | |
|---|---|
 | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Anguilliformes |
| Family: | Congridae |
| Genus: | Heteroconger |
| Species: | H. enigmaticus |
| Binomial name | |
| Heteroconger enigmaticus Castle & J. E. Randall, 1999 | |
The enigma garden eel[2] (Heteroconger enigmaticus) is a species of eel in the conger/garden eel family Congridae.[3]
Taxonomy
The enigma garden eel was first described in 1999 by Peter Henry John Castle and John Ernest Randall.[4] The species epithet enigmaticus is derived from the Greek 'αινιγματικός' (enigmatikós), meaning 'enigmatic.'[3]
Description
This species is a tropical marine eel that is harmless to humans. It is medium to dark brown in colour. Males can reach a maximum total length of 43.7 cm (17.2 in; 1.43 ft), while females can reach 41.6 cm (16.4 in; 1.36 ft).[3]
Distribution and habitat
The enigma garden eel is found in the western Pacific Ocean, including Indonesia and New Guinea. It dwells at a depth range of 3 to 25 m (9.8 to 82.0 ft), and inhabits regions with dark, silty sand and seagrass (Holiphila species). Males can reach a maximum total length of 43.7 cm (17.2 in; 1.43 ft), while females can reach 41.6 cm (16.4 in; 1.36 ft).[3]
References
- ↑ Tighe, K.; Smith, D.G.; McCosker, J. (2019). "Heteroconger enigmaticus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T199060A2554716. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T199060A2554716.en. Retrieved 29 December 2021.
- ↑ Common names of Heteroconger enigmaticus at www.fishbase.org.
- 1 2 3 4 Heteroconger enigmaticus at www.fishbase.org.
- ↑ Castle, P. H. J. and J. E. Randall, 1999 (Sept.) [ref. 24042] Revision of Indo-Pacific garden eels (Congridae: Heterocongrinae), with descriptions of five new species. Indo-Pacific Fishes No. 30: 1-52, Pls. I-III.