Flag Officer Commanding
Western Fleet
(FOCWF)
Flag of the FOCWF (Rear Admiral's flag)
Incumbent
Rear Admiral C. R. Praveen Nair, NM
since 10 November 2023
Indian Navy
AbbreviationFOCWF
Reports toFlag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command
SeatMumbai
First holderRear Admiral Sourendra Nath Kohli, PVSM (as FOCWF)

Flag Officer Commanding Western Fleet (FOCWF) is the title of the Indian Navy Officer who commands the Western Fleet, headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra. The FOCWF is a two star admiral holding the rank of Rear Admiral. The appointment is considered to be an important and a coveted one.[1] The Current FOCWF is Rear Admiral C. R. Praveen Nair, who assumed office on 10 November 2023.

History

After the independence and the partition of India on 15 August 1947, the ships and personnel of the Royal Indian Navy were divided between the Dominion of India and the Dominion of Pakistan.[2] The Chief of the Royal Indian Navy was designated Flag officer Commanding Royal Indian Navy (FOCRIN). Serving under him was the Commodore Commanding Indian Naval Squadron (COMINS), the precursor to the Fleet Commander. In 1951, the appointment was upgraded to Two-star rank and was designated Rear Admiral Commanding Indian Naval Squadron (RACINS). In 1952, with the increase in number of naval vessels, the appointment was designated Flag Officer (Flotillas) Indian Fleet (FOFIF) and Flag Officer Commanding Indian Fleet (FOCIF) in 1957.[3][4]

With the establishment of the Eastern Naval Command on 1 March 1968, the Indian Fleet was renamed as the Western Fleet and the Commander was designated Flag Officer Commanding Western Fleet (FOCWF).[5][6][7]

The designations over time:

  • 1947 – 1951 – Commodore Commanding Indian Naval Squadron (COMINS)
  • 1951 – 1952 – Rear Admiral Commanding Indian Naval Squadron (RACINS)
  • 1952 – 1957 – Flag Officer (Flotillas) Indian Fleet (FOFIF)
  • 1957 – 1968 – Flag Officer Commanding Indian Fleet (FOCIF)
  • 1968 – present – Flag Officer Commanding Western Fleet (FOCWF)

Organisation

The FOCWF is assisted by the fleet staff, headed by the Fleet Operations Officer (FOO), a one-star appointment. The Fleet Communications & Electronic Warfare Officer (FCO), Fleet Gunnery Officer (FGO), Fleet Navigation Officer (FNO), Fleet Anti-Submarine Warfare Officer (FASWO), Fleet Nuclear, Biological and Chemical Damage Control Officer (FNBCDO), Fleet Engineering Officer (FEO) and Fleet Electrical Officer (FLO) make up the rest of the fleet staff.[8]

List of Commanders

S.No. Name Assumed office Left office Notes
Commodore Commanding Indian Naval Squadron (COMINS)
1 Commodore John Talbot Savignac Hall CIE August 1948 April 1949
2 Commodore H N S Brown April 1949 16 March 1950 Seconded from the Royal Navy.[9]
3 Commodore Geoffrey Barnard CBE, DSO & Bar 16 March 1950 1 June 1951 Seconded from the Royal Navy, later promoted Vice Admiral.[10]
Rear Admiral Commanding Indian Naval Squadron (RACINS)
4 Rear Admiral Geoffrey Barnard CBE, DSO & Bar 1 June 1951 4 October 1951 Seconded from the Royal Navy, later promoted Vice Admiral.[11]
5 Rear Admiral N V Dickinson DSO & Bar, DSC 5 October 1951 30 April 1952 Seconded from the Royal Navy.[11]
Flag Officer (Flotillas) Indian Fleet (FOFIF)
5 Rear Admiral N V Dickinson DSO & Bar, DSC 1 May 1952 26 November 1953 Seconded from the Royal Navy.[11]
6 Rear Admiral F A Ballance 27 November 1953 19 April 1955 Seconded from the Royal Navy.[12][13]
7 Rear Admiral St John Tyrwhitt KCB, DSO, DSC & Bar 20 April 1955 2 October 1956 Seconded from the Royal Navy, later promoted Admiral.[14]
8 Rear Admiral Ram Dass Katari 2 October 1956 30 December 1957 First Indian flag officer and first Indian appointee. Later first Indian Chief of the Naval Staff.[15]
Flag Officer Commanding Indian Fleet (FOCIF)
8 Rear Admiral Ram Dass Katari 30 December 1957 2 April 1958 Later First Indian Chief of the Naval Staff.[16]
9 Rear Admiral Ajitendu Chakraverti 3 April 1958 16 April 1960 [17][18]
10 Rear Admiral Bhaskar Sadashiv Soman 17 April 1960 22 May 1962 Later Chief of the Naval Staff.[19]
11 Rear Admiral Adhar Kumar Chatterji 22 May 1962 7 January 1964 Later Chief of the Naval Staff.[19]
12 Rear Admiral Benjamin Abraham Samson 8 January 1964 31 May 1966 Later Chief executive officer of Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders.[20]
13 Rear Admiral Sardarilal Mathradas Nanda PVSM, AVSM 1 June 1966 20 December 1967 Later Chief of the Naval Staff, during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971.[21]
14 Rear Admiral Sourendra Nath Kohli PVSM, AVSM 21 December 1967 29 February 1968 Later Chief of the Naval Staff.[22]
Flag Officer Commanding Western Fleet (FOCWF)
14 Rear Admiral Sourendra Nath Kohli PVSM, AVSM 1 March 1968 1 January 1969 Later Chief of the Naval Staff.[23][24]
15 Rear Admiral V. A. Kamath PVSM 2 January 1969 2 November 1970 Later served as the First Director General of the Indian Coast Guard.[25]
16 Rear Admiral Elenjikal Chandy Kuruvila PVSM, AVSM 2 November 1970 27 March 1973 Fleet Commander during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971.[26][27]
17 Rear Admiral Kirpal Singh PVSM, AVSM March 1973 November 1973 Became a successful businessman after leaving the navy. Founded Dolphin Offshore Enterprises.[28]
18 Rear Admiral Swaraj Parkash MVC, AVSM November 1973 22 April 1974 Captain of INS Vikrant during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971.
Later Director General of the Indian Coast Guard.[29][30]
19 Rear Admiral Nar Pati Datta AVSM 22 April 1974 9 October 1975 [31]
20 Rear Admiral R K S Ghandhi VrC 20 October 1975 2 March 1976 Also commanded the Eastern Fleet. Later Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command.[32]
21 Rear Admiral M. R. Schunker 3 March 1976 2 February 1977 Later Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Eastern Naval Command.[33][34]
22 Rear Admiral Manohar Prahlad Awati VrC 3 August 1977 4 March 1979 Later served as Commandant of the National Defence Academy and Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command[35][36]
23 Rear Admiral Radhakrishna Hariram Tahiliani AVSM 4 March 1979 12 May 1980 Later Chief of the Naval Staff.
24 Rear Admiral Subimal Mookerjee AVSM 12 May 1980 30 May 1981 Later Vice Chief of the Naval Staff.[37]
25 Rear Admiral Jayant Ganpat Nadkarni NM, VSM 30 May 1981 11 August 1982 Later Chief of the Naval Staff.[38]
26 Rear Admiral K K Nayyar AVSM 11 August 1982 28 March 1983 Later Vice Chief of the Naval Staff.[39]
27 Rear Admiral I J S Khurana 28 March 1983 12 February 1985 Later Director General of the Indian Coast Guard.[30]
28 Rear Admiral S C Chopra AVSM 12 February 1985 26 February 1986 Later Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Eastern Naval Command.[40]
29 Rear Admiral Vijai Singh Shekhawat AVSM, VrC 26 February 1986 9 July 1987 Later Chief of the Naval Staff.
30 Rear Admiral KASZ Raju AVSM, NM 9 July 1987 7 March 1989 Later Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command.[41]
31 Rear Admiral I Bedi AVSM 7 March 1989 12 September 1990 Later Fortress Commander Andaman & Nicobar Islands (FORTAN) [42][43]
32 Rear Admiral K K Kohli AVSM 12 September 1990 31 October 1991 Later Director General of the Indian Coast Guard.[44]
33 Rear Admiral A R Tandon AVSM 31 October 1991 8 October 1992 Later Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command.[41]
34 Rear Admiral Madhvendra Singh AVSM 8 October 1992 11 January 1994 Later Chief of the Naval Staff.
35 Rear Admiral R N Ganesh AVSM, NM 11 January 1994 28 April 1995 Later Fortress Commander Andaman & Nicobar Islands (FORTAN)[45]
36 Rear Admiral John Colin De Silva AVSM 29 April 1995 18 September 1996 Later Vice Chief of the Naval Staff.
37 Rear Admiral Madan Jit Singh AVSM 19 September 1996 16 October 1997 Later Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command.[1][46][47]
38 Rear Admiral Yashwant Prasad AVSM 17 October 1997 20 October 1998 Later Vice Chief of the Naval Staff.[48]
39 Rear Admiral Sureesh Mehta AVSM 20 October 1998 1 April 2000 Later Chief of the Naval Staff.[49]
40 Rear Admiral Sangram Singh Byce AVSM 1 April 2000 10 September 2001 Later Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command.[50]
41 Rear Admiral J S Bedi AVSM, VSM 10 September 2001 15 January 2003 Later Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command.[51]
42 Rear Admiral Vijay Shankar AVSM 15 January 2003 3 May 2004 Later Commander-in-Chief, Andaman and Nicobar Command and Commander-in-Chief, Strategic Forces Command.[52]
43 Rear Admiral Pratap Singh Byce AVSM 3 May 2004 11 May 2005 [53]
44 Rear Admiral R F Contractor AVSM, NM 11 May 2005 15 March 2006 Later Director General of the Indian Coast Guard.
45 Rear Admiral Anup Singh AVSM, NM 15 March 2006 13 March 2007 Later Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Eastern Naval Command.[54]
46 Rear Admiral Shekhar Sinha NM & bar 14 March 2007 24 January 2008 Later Chief of Integrated Defence Staff and Later Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command.[55]
47 Rear Admiral Anil Chopra AVSM 24 January 2008 27 November 2008 Later Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Eastern Naval Command and Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command.
48 Rear Admiral Surinder Pal Singh Cheema AVSM, NM 27 November 2008 31 August 2009 Later served as the Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Southern Naval Command, Commander-in-Chief of the Strategic Forces Command, Chief Of Integrated Defence Staff and Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command.
49 Rear Admiral Rama Kant Pattanaik YSM 1 September 2009 17 January 2011 Later served as the Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff.
50 Rear Admiral Girish Luthra AVSM, VSM 18 January 2011 25 May 2012 Later Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command.
51 Rear Admiral Abhay Raghunath Karve AVSM 25 May 2012 15 August 2013 Later Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Southern Naval Command.
52 Rear Admiral Anil Kumar Chawla NM, VSM 15 August 2013 30 September 2014 Later Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Southern Naval Command.
53 Rear Admiral R. Hari Kumar VSM 1 October 2014 12 October 2015 Current Chief of the Naval Staff.[56]
54 Rear Admiral Ravneet Singh NM 12 October 2015 15 October 2016 Later Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff.[57]
55 Rear Admiral R. B. Pandit 15 October 2016 22 January 2018 Current Commander-in-Chief Strategic Forces Command .[58]
56 Rear Admiral M A Hampiholi AVSM, NM 22 January 2018 22 March 2019 Current Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Southern Naval Command.
57 Rear Admiral Sanjay Jasjit Singh NM 22 March 2019 14 February 2020 Current Vice Chief of the Naval Staff.[59]
58 Rear Admiral Krishna Swaminathan VSM 14 February 2020 24 February 2021 Current Controller of Personnel Services (CPS).[60]
59 Rear Admiral Ajay Kochhar NM 24 February 2021 27 December 2021 Current Commandant of the National Defence Academy.[61]
60 Rear Admiral Sameer Saxena NM 27 December 2021 15 November 2022 Current Chief of Staff, Eastern Naval Command.[62]
61 Rear Admiral Vineet McCarty 16 November 2022 10 November 2023 [63]
62 Rear Admiral C. R. Praveen Nair NM 10 November 2023 Present [64]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 October 31, W. P. S. Sidhu M. RAHMAN; October 31, W. P. S. Sidhu M. RAHMAN; September 30, W. P. S. Sidhu M. RAHMAN; Ist, W. P. S. Sidhu M. RAHMAN. "Indian Navy rocked by major succession scandal". India Today.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. ↑ Bhatia (1977), p. 28: "Consequent on the partition of the country on 15 August 1947, two thirds of the undivided fleet and associated assets came to India."
  3. ↑ "CHANGE OF TITLES IN INDIAN NAVY" (PDF). pibarchive.nic.in. 27 April 1952.
  4. ↑ Blueprint to bluewater, the Indian Navy, 1951-65. Lancer International. ISBN 978-8170621485.
  5. ↑ "Golden Jubilee Celebrations of ENC | Indian Navy". indiannavy.nic.in.
  6. ↑ Hiranandani, G M. Transition to triumph : history of the Indian Navy, 1965-1975. Lancer Publishers. ISBN 978-1897829721.
  7. ↑ "Reorganisation of Naval Commands" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 2 March 1968. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  8. ↑ "Awards Function of the Western Fleet, Fleet Evening 2022". indiannavy.nic.in. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
  9. ↑ Venkateswaran, A. L. (1967). Defence Organisation in India: A Study of Major Developments in Organisation and Administration Since Independence. p. 174.
  10. ↑ "Press Note" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 15 March 1950. Retrieved 13 February 2020.
  11. 1 2 3 "Press Communique" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 23 July 1951. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
  12. ↑ "Rear-Admiral Ballance" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 6 August 1953. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
  13. ↑ "Admiral Ballance in Bombay" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 26 November 1953. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
  14. ↑ "Rear-Admiral Sir St. R. J. Tyrwhitt" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 30 September 1956. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  15. ↑ "Rear-Admiral Sir St. R. J. Tyrwhitt" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 30 September 1956. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  16. ↑ "Rear-Admiral Sir St. R. J. Tyrwhitt" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 30 September 1956. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  17. ↑ "Changes In Senior Naval Appointments" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 3 February 1958. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  18. ↑ "SENIOR NAVAL OFFICERS' MEETING" (PDF). pibarchive.nic.in. 3 May 1960.
  19. 1 2 "New Deputy Chief of Naval Staff" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 14 May 1962. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
  20. ↑ "Admiral Samson to Command Indian Fleet" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 31 December 1963. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
  21. ↑ "ADMIRAL NANDA TO COMMAND INDIAN FLEET" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 24 May 1966. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
  22. ↑ "KRISHNAN NEW NAVY VICE CHIEF" (PDF). pibarchive.nic.in. PIB Archives. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
  23. ↑ "KRISHNAN NEW NAVY VICE CHIEF" (PDF). pibarchive.nic.in. PIB Archives. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
  24. ↑ "Senior Naval Appointments - Admiral Kohli to Head NDC" (PDF). pibarchive.nic.in. Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
  25. ↑ "Rear-Admiral V. A. Kamath" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 7 December 1971. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  26. ↑ "Naval Promotions" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 7 August 1970. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  27. ↑ "Rear-Admiral E. C. Kuruvila" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 7 December 1971. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  28. ↑ "Admiral Kamath to be Naval Vice-Chief" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 21 March 1973. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  29. ↑ "Naval Appointments" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 2 November 1973. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  30. 1 2 "Director General".
  31. ↑ "Rear Admiral Datta to be Flag Officer Commanding Western Fleet" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 20 April 1974. Retrieved 4 February 2020.
  32. ↑ "New Senior Naval Appointments" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 28 February 1976. Retrieved 4 February 2020.
  33. ↑ "New Chief for Western Fleet" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 3 March 1976. Retrieved 4 February 2020.
  34. ↑ "Admiral Schunker to Head Eastern Naval Command" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 2 February 1978. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
  35. ↑ "Senior Naval Officers' Conference" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 5 November 1978. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
  36. ↑ "Rear Admiral Awati Promoted" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 31 March 1979. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
  37. ↑ "Admiral Mookerjee appointed Vice Chief of Naval Staff" (PDF).
  38. ↑ "New Fleet Commander" (PDF). Press Information Bureau of India - Archive. 30 May 1981. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
  39. ↑ "K.K. Nayyar | Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses". idsa.in.
  40. ↑ "Senior Naval Appointments" (PDF).
  41. 1 2 From powerless village to union power secretary : memoirs of an IAS officer. Suryakumari Abraham Memorial Foundation and. p. 233. ISBN 978-8180695551.
  42. ↑ "NEW FLEET COMMANDER FOR THE WESTERN FLEET" (PDF).
  43. ↑ "New Fortress Commander Andaman &Nicobar" (PDF).
  44. ↑ "Top Appointments in the Indian Navy" (PDF).
  45. ↑ "Vice Admiral RN Ganesh is the New Fortress Commander Andaman & Nicobar Islands" (PDF). pibarchive.nic.in.
  46. ↑ "Navy gets military baton". telegraphindia.com.
  47. ↑ "Vice Admiral Madanjit Singh takes over as Chief of Personnel" (PDF).
  48. ↑ "PIB Press Releases". pibarchive.nic.in.
  49. ↑ Admirals of the world : a biographical dictionary, 1500 to the present. McFarland & Co. p. 219. ISBN 978-0786438099.
  50. ↑ "New Flag Appointments in the Navy".
  51. ↑ "Vice-Admiral is New Western Naval Commander". Outlook (India).
  52. ↑ "NEWSTRACK India". newstrackindia.com.
  53. ↑ "INS Delhi affiliated with Rajputana Rifles". Outlook (India).
  54. ↑ "Vice Adm. (Retd.) Anup Singh". The Indian Ocean: Defining Our Future.
  55. ↑ "Vice Admiral Shekhar Sinha PVSM AVSM NM& BAR, ADC Appointed as Commander in Chief Western Naval Command to Take Over from Vice Admiral DK Joshi". pib.gov.in.
  56. ↑ Anandan, S. (27 September 2014). "Navy appoints new fleet commanders". The Hindu.
  57. ↑ "RADM Ravneet Singh, NM Assumes Command of Western Fleet of Indian Navy". pib.gov.in.
  58. ↑ "Rear Admiral R.B. Pandit is Western Fleet chief". The Hindu. 16 October 2016.
  59. ↑ "Rear Admiral Sanjay Jasjit Singh Assumes Charge as Western Fleet Commander | Indian Navy". indiannavy.nic.in.
  60. ↑ "Rear Admiral Krishna D Swaminathan, VSM Assumes Charge as Flag Officer Commanding Western Fleet, Mumbai | Indian Navy". indiannavy.nic.in.
  61. ↑ "REAR ADMIRAL AJAY KOCHHAR ASSUMES COMMAND OF THE WESTERN FLEET (FOCWF)". PIB. 24 February 2021.
  62. ↑ "CHANGE OF COMMAND OF WESTERN FLEET". www.pib.gov.in.
  63. ↑ "Change of Command of Western Fleet - Rear Admiral Vineet McCarty takes Over as Cdr of The Sword Arm | Indian Navy". indiannavy.nic.in. Retrieved 16 November 2022.
  64. ↑ "https://twitter.com/IN_WesternFleet/status/1722942078886269039?s=20". X (formerly Twitter). Retrieved 12 November 2023. {{cite web}}: External link in |title= (help)


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