Graham Phillips
Phillips, in 2012
Personal information
Born (1979-01-26) 26 January 1979
United Kingdom
NationalityBritish
Occupation(s)freelance journalist and documentary filmmaker
YouTube information
Years active2009–2023 (channel deleted by YouTube)
Subscribers334,000
(February 2023)

Graham William Phillips is a British freelance journalist, documentary filmmaker and former YouTuber. Phillips previously worked as a stringer for the Russian state-owned television networks RT (2013–14) and Zvezda (2014–15).[1][2] Phillips has been accused of being pro-Russian, working for the Russian state, and lending 'faux legitimacy' to Kremlin propaganda and Russian conspiracy theories with his 'middle-class English accent'.[3][4] Phillips has denied links to the Russian state, describing his reporting as 'independent journalism', 'supported by crowdfunding from individuals across the world who want to see the truth'.[5][6]

In July 2022, the government of the United Kingdom imposed sanctions on him, stating that his work "supports and promotes actions and policies which destabilise Ukraine and undermine or threaten the territorial integrity, sovereignty, or independence of Ukraine.”[7] Phillips became the first British citizen to be added to the sanctions list, and remains the only mono-British national to be sanctioned.[8] In November, and then a second hearing in December 2023, the Royal Courts of Justice in London heard Phillips' appeal against his sanctions.[9] In January of 2024, judge Justice Johnson rejected Phillips' appeal against being sanctioned.[10]

Biography

Early years

Phillips' place of birth has been listed as either Nottingham, in England, or Dundee in Scotland.[11][12][13] He attended Perth High School,[14] and later graduated from the University of Dundee with a dual degree in philosophy and history in the early 2000s. During his student years, Phillips had started to do some freelance journalism, faxing articles into The Scotsman. He also tried his hand at stand-up comedy at this time, performing alongside Miles Jupp, and Frankie Boyle. While at university, Phillips led the campaign to have Baywatch actor David Hasselhoff installed as rector. Hasselhoff ultimately declined the post due to other commitments. [15]

After university, he moved to London[5] where he worked a number of years for the now-defunct Central Office of Information, as a clerk, reviewing government websites and preparing reports for the Parliament of the United Kingdom, later speaking of his frustration at the mundanity of this work.[16]

In Ukraine (2010–2016)

Phillips first visited Ukraine in 2009 when he travelled to Dnipropetrovsk for an England match. He then moved to Ukraine in 2010, looking for the chance to 'reboot' his life, and do journalistic work.[16] He was 31, and initially began working in Kiev as an English teacher. At this time, Phillips started a blog, Brit in Ukraine, with articles on politics, history, life in Ukraine, UEFA Euro 2012 and sex tourism, including entries about prostitutes, call girls, foreign-bride hunters and sex tourists.[16] The blog was renamed to Graham W Phillips and later deleted.[17][2]

Graham Phillips in Kyiv 2012

In 2012, Phillips started work in Kyiv as a journalist for What's On magazine.[18][19] After leaving What's On, Phillips worked as a freelance journalist from Ukraine, publishing several articles, including two for the New Statesman,[20] three for the Kyiv Post[21] and three for Pravda, among others.[22][23] In November 2012, Phillips' article for Pravda opined about the gloomy atmosphere in Ukraine after the highs of Euro 2012, and worries for the future.[24]

Phillips's work as a freelance journalist in Ukraine often focused on crime, as he covered the murder of Oksana Makar, a Ukrainian woman raped and burned alive, and Barry Pring, a British man killed outside Kyiv.[25][26] In early 2013, Phillips self-published a book, Ukraine – Men, Women, Sex, Murder, which culminated with his investigation into the death of Barry Pring. The book was removed from sale after legal action by Anna Ziuzina, the woman he accused of Pring's murder.[27]

For his blog in 2012 and 2013, Phillips wrote a series of articles critical of Ukrainian nationalist politician Stepan Bandera and the Ukrainian nationalist party Svoboda, referring to Bandera as a "Nazi", and Svoboda as "neo-Nazis".[28] Phillips was opposed to Euromaidan from the start, in November 2013, describing protesters as 'paid mercenaries', and 'right-wing terrorists'.[29] Phillips began doing interviews with Russian state channel RT at this time, also doing street interviews across Ukraine, for his YouTube channel.[30]

In March 2014, living in Odesa, Phillips drove to Crimea, as Russia took control of the peninsula. Phillips wrote an article for Politico magazine, writing that most of the people he had spoken to in Crimea supported Russia.[31] Phillips then went to work part-time for RT as a reporter in Donbas in April 2014, covering the Russo-Ukrainian War, after multiple RT crews were denied entry into Ukraine. Phillips said at this time, that although he was working as a freelancer / stringer for RT, his priority was developing his own YouTube channel.[16]

Phillips came to wide attention for his work from the city of Sloviansk. Much of the attention on Phillips was generated by his prolific use of his YouTube channel, with him often uploading 20-30 videos per day, something he combined with his work for RT.[16] In the course of doing video reports from the besieged city, Phillips was initially taken captive by both sides.[32] In May 2014, Phillips was captured by the Armed Forces of Ukraine while reporting from Mariupol. After a day in detention, he was released on the condition that he would immediately leave Ukraine.[33] RT expressed outrage over Phillips' treatment.[34]

After covering the 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil as a journalist and football fan, Phillips returned to report from Donbas in the summer of 2014, an apparent violation of the terms of his May release. Phillips was swiftly captured by the Armed Forces of Ukraine again at Donetsk International Airport, before being held for three days, and then deported into Poland, banned from Ukraine for three years.[35] Phillips stated that he was maltreated by the Armed Forces of Ukraine during his detention at the airport, while Ukraine accused Phillips of "supporting terrorism" as a "Kremlin propagandist".[5]

Despite his ban, Phillips returned again to Ukraine in August 2014. In November 2014, Phillips was wounded in the back by shrapnel while reporting from the frontlines of the war in Donbas.[36] At this time, Phillips was working for Russian state channel Zvezda, as a freelancer, having parted company with RT following his second deportation from Ukraine, along with uploading videos to his YouTube channel.[37]

In late 2014, Russian channel NTV released a film Военкор ('War Correspondent'), inspired by Phillips' early experiences reporting in Ukraine.[38] In March 2015, after having covered the Battle of Debaltseve, Phillips returned home to the UK, where he was detained at Heathrow Airport and questioned by MI5 about his work from Donbas. No charges were presented against Phillips, who was released after several hours of questioning.[39]

Back in the UK in Spring 2015, Phillips organised a fundraising event to raise humanitarian aid for Donbass. He also at this time declared that his future would be as a 'completely crowdfunded, independent journalist', and he would do reportage only for his YouTube channel going forward. Phillips' Donbass fundraiser resulted in an incident, where a crowd member abused Phillips, who in turn pushed the man out of the venue.[40][41] Also in April 2015, Phillips attempted to storm into the Museum of Stepan Bandera in London, shouting that it was a 'Nazi collaborator museum'. He was escorted from the premises by the police.[42]

In early 2015, Phillips was added to the Ukrainian Myrotvorets site, which lists so-called 'enemies of Ukraine', and encourages action against them.[43][44][45] In September 2015, Inverse (website) published an article based on Phillips' work, namely his drone footage from the destroyed city of Pervomaisk in Donbas. Phillips stated that drone footage allowed people to witness war at a 'visceral' level, and that 'the destruction of Pervomaisk was a result of shelling by Ukrainian forces'.[46]

In a 17 September 2016 video published by Phillips, he is seen shortly before a prisoner exchange having a verbal altercation with a disabled Ukrainian prisoner of war who had lost both of his arms and sight in a mine blast. The video caused outrage in Ukraine.[47] The Kharkiv Human Rights Protection Group called for journalist NGOs to condemn Phillips' actions.[48] Judith Gough, British Ambassador to Ukraine, said that she was appalled by the incident. The Ukrainian POW interviewed by Phillips, Vladimir Zhemchugov, for his part, criticised Phillips for 'doing three interviews' with him, and not publishing the one where he (Zhemchugov) 'got the better of Phillips' in their verbal spar.[49]

After the Zhemchugov interview, Ukrainians organised a petition to then UK Prime Minister Theresa May to strip Phillips of his British passport, and ban him from leaving the UK; however, the UK replied that they had 'no grounds' to do this.[50][51][52]

Across Europe and Russia (2016–2021)

On 16 March 2016, Phillips was detained in Riga, Latvia, for disrupting the Remembrance Day of the Latvian Legionnaires events, shouting that they were 'glorifying fascists', and resisting police orders, after which he was deported to Russia and banned from re-entering Latvia for three years.[53] Latvia’s Interior Minister, Rihards Kozlovskis blasted Phillips for his “provocation” in the Latvian capital.[54]

In March 2016, Phillips released a film called Aramis, about the life of a Donbas militant he had known, who was killed in action. The premiere was held in Saint Petersburg.[55] Phillips then made a film about celebrations of Victory Day in Russian-occupied Crimea.[56]

Brexit project

In June 2016, Phillips set off around Europe, doing what he described as a 'Brexit reportage project'. He began in France, asking young men in the Calais Jungle, why they were planning to come to the UK. Phillips' confrontational tone, and questioning, resulted in an incident in the 'Jungle'.[57][58]

Phillips then went to the Germany vs Ukraine football match at Euro 2016 at the Stade Pierre-Mauroy stadium in Lille, asking Ukrainian football supporters what they thought of the war in Donbas. Phillips' provocative questioning resulted in multiple confrontational incidents, and Phillips' car was broken into, with personal items stolen.[59] Despite being banned from Latvia in March, Phillips then returned there in June, as part of his 'Brexit project'. Upon his return to Latvia, while banned, he referred to the Latvian government as 'morons'.[60]

Phillips then returned to the United Kingdom, where he did interviews with people around the country about Brexit, and general videos on the theme.[61][62]

2016–2017 Europe, Donbas, UK

On 2 August 2016, together with German journalist and activist Billy Six, he entered the Berlin office of the investigative journalism organisation Correctiv without permission and demanded an interview with Marcus Bensmann, who was investigating Malaysia Airlines Flight 17. Phillips, who had been conducting his own investigation into MH17, repeatedly accused Bensmann of lying, shouting "Lying press!", while filming the incident, and refusing to leave. Correctiv called the police, however Phillips and Six evaded them.[63][64]

In September 2016, Ukraine accused Phillips of provocation for his reportage from the Crimean border, where he crossed the line from Russian-controlled Crimea into Ukraine-controlled territory, telling the Ukrainian border guards that 'Crimea is Russia'.[65]

Late 2016 saw Phillips back in Donbas, doing 360-degree video reports of places he described as 'destroyed by Ukrainian shelling'.[66][67]

In January 2017, Phillips was thrown out of the UK Parliament at a 25th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the UK and Ukraine, for disruption. He had loudly asked why the United Kingdom was 'supporting Ukrainian shelling of civilian areas of Donbass'.[68] Later in 2017, Phillips was accused by a Ukrainian prosecutor's office of taking an active role in the information and propaganda activities of the Donetsk People's Republic and the Luhansk People's Republic. Phillips was alleged to have collaborated, and been friends, with separatist leaders Mikhail Tolstykh and Arsen Pavlov.[69] Phillips was known to be friends with Elizaveta Glinka, and released a film about her in 2017, following her death in December 2016.[70]

From mid-2017, Phillips was back reporting from Donbas.[71] Phillips released a film he made in tribute to a young Luhansk journalist he had known, Irina Gurtyak, who was killed in a car crash.[72] In late 2017, early 2018, Phillips went to breakaway Georgia South Ossetia to make a film.[73]

2018 Films, World Cup, Bandera

At the start of January 2018, Phillips released a film about the children's camp Artek in Crimea.[74] Later in January 2018, Phillips released a film, A Brit in Crimea, in which he took Scottish businessman Les Scott on holiday to the Russian-annexed Crimea. The premiere of the film was held in Moscow, it was then released on Phillips' YouTube channel.[75]

Phillips was denied accreditation to film the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia by FIFA, and so covered the footballing event 'as a football fan'.[76] Back in London, in August 2018, Phillips gatecrashed an exhibition at the Embassy of Georgia, London by Gia Bugadze dedicated to the 10th anniversary of the Russo-Georgian War, and was arrested by police for disrupting the event, shouting that the exhibition was "propaganda" and that its attendants were "NATO zombies".[77] His actions were condemned by the Embassy of Ukraine, London who called on the Foreign & Commonwealth Office to investigate Phillips' "terrorist activity".[78] In early October 2018, Phillips disrupted a press conference with Bellingcat founder Eliot Higgins, accusing him of being a 'NATO agent', and insulting him.[79]

Also in October 2018, Phillips released a documentary on his YouTube channel, accusing the Ukrainian nationalist politician Stepan Bandera of being a Nazi. He then travelled to his grave, in Munich, and tore down Ukrainian flags which had recently been placed there and placed a placard on the grave reading "Ukrainian Nazi Stepan Bandera is buried here". In response to Phillips' actions, Ukrainian nationalist MP Ihor Mosiychuk stated “This monster (Phillips) should live in constant fear, because if European law enforcement officers do not come after him, then Ukrainian nationalists will come after him.”[80] The incident was investigated by the Munich Police Department; however, no charges were presented against Phillips.[81]

Further, in October 2018, in Vienna, Phillips was accused by the then Ukrainian ambassador to Austria Olexander Scherba of coming to his premises, calling him a 'fascist', and attempting to provoke him into a fight.[82]

2019 Kosovo, Serbia, Gibraltar, Opolchenochka

In 2019, Phillips went to Kosovo,[83] and recorded videos in which he called the country a terrorist state, the Kosovo Liberation Army a "terrorist organization", and Ramush Haradinaj, Hashim Thaçi and other Kosovar leaders "war criminals and terrorists", sparking outrage in Kosovo.[84] Phillips received death threats for his comments and was banned from Kosovo for life.[85] Phillips then did video reports from Serbia, which were critical of the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia.[86] Phillips' reportage included an interview with the father of Milica Rakić.[87] Also in 2019, Phillips was doing videos from the British overseas territory of Gibraltar.[88]

In the 2019 film Opolchenochka (Militia Girl), one of the characters, journalist Michael Felps, is based on Phillips.[89][90]

2020–2021 Russia, MS Estonia, Longbridge, Donbas, Siberia

2020 began with Phillips in Russia's far-eastern city of Vladivostok, doing video reports, a documentary, and praising the city.[91] The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic saw Phillips back in the UK, describing himself as 'sceptical' about the pandemic, and strongly opposed to compulsory lockdowns and vaccinations.[92] During the pandemic, from the UK, Phillips covered Black Lives Matter events in London,[12] describing himself as an opponent to the movement.[93] He also released videos and documentaries on the Longbridge plant.[94][95]

In early 2021, Phillips released a documentary about the sinking of the MS Estonia, based around his interview with survivor Paul Barney.[96] Phillips then released a documentary about the Jasenovac concentration camp in Croatia.[97] Phillips stated that he had been unable to access Donbas in 2020 due to COVID-19 restrictions, however he returned to do a documentary from Donetsk in summer of 2021.[98] Later in 2021, Phillips travelled around Siberia doing videos, and documentaries.[99][100]

Return to Ukraine (2022–)

Phillips was in the UK, at his home in London, at the start of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. Upon Russia's recognition of the DPR and LPR on 21 February, Phillips recorded a video of himself in front of the Houses of Parliament where he stated several times his 'love for the Donbas republics and their people', and 'happiness' that they had been recognised by Russia.[12][101]

Phillips crossed from Belarus, into Ukraine, Chernihiv oblast, despite his lifetime ban, in March 2022. In an interview at this time, Phillips called support for Ukraine "virtue signalling" for a "fashionable cause" and likened it to the support for Black Lives Matter.[5] Phillips remained reporting from the Chernihiv area of Ukraine in March, releasing several videos. At this time, Phillips was attracting negative attention from UK media for his work, and position.[2]

Phillips then left the Chernihiv area in early April, initially going to the city of Tyumen in Siberia, apparently to collect his car, and then driving the several thousand kilometres to Donbas, collecting humanitarian aid for Mariupol en route.[102][103]

Aiden Aslin interview

By April, Phillips was back reporting in Donbas, either from Mariupol, or on the theme of Mariupol. On 18 April 2022, Phillips, in Donetsk, interviewed Aiden Aslin, a British citizen who had been captured by the Russian Armed Forces whilst serving in the Ukrainian military and fighting in Mariupol. Phillips uploaded video of the interview to his YouTube channel, in which Aslin could be seen in handcuffs.[104] Australian-British barrister Geoffrey Robertson said the interview could be a violation of international law, saying "coercive interrogation of prisoners of war for propaganda purposes is contrary to the Geneva Conventions", and said that Phillips may face a war crime prosecution as a result of the interview.[105] Former British Cabinet minister Damian Green described him as the modern-day equivalent of World War II Nazi propagandist Lord Haw-Haw.[106]

On 20 April, Phillips was criticised by British Prime Minister Boris Johnson and by Member of Parliament Robert Jenrick in the House of Commons. Johnson accused Phillips of producing propaganda messages and Jenrick said "the interviewer Graham Phillips is in danger of prosecution for war crimes".[7][12] On 23 April, YouTube announced that it had removed Phillips' interview of Aslin citing privacy violations, and demonetised his channel.[107]

For his part, Phillips has stated that he has "nothing to hide", adding that Aslin had "requested the interview". "Let anyone serious present any real charges against me, and I'll fully answer all of them – I'm an independent journalist of complete integrity, and absolutely sound of conscience and ethics", he said.[17] After liberation as result of prisoner exchange, Aslin has spoken extensively about his interview with Phillips, in several interviews. In an April 2023 interview, he described the behaviour of Phillips as "normal when off camera" but going "psychotic" when cameras were turned on.[108] In a May 2023 interview, Aslin denied he "requested" the interview with Phillips, and described both Phillips' questions and his answers as "scripted and rehearsed".[109] As of June 2023, Phillips has not faced any charges in relation to the interview.[110]

Phillips extensively covered the Battle for Azovstal from Mariupol. He also engaged in searching for people who had gone missing during war in Mariupol, locating and then evacuating relatives, including the brother of Brother 2 actress Darya Jurgens.[111]

On from Mariupol

Phillips moved from Mariupol onto covering Donetsk. In June, while reporting from Donetsk under shelling, Phillips saved two women from under shelling.[112]

In July 2022, Phillips moved onto the self-declared Luhansk People's Republic, and was reporting from Sieverodonetsk and Lysychansk.[113][114][5] In late July 2022, the government of the United Kingdom placed sanctions on Phillips and froze his assets.

In March 2023, The Sun printed a correction to an earlier article they had run on Phillips referring to him as 'war criminal' who had 'taunted British POWs' and was 'under police investigation'. The Sun's correction came after an investigation by the Independent Press Standards Organisation. The Sun retracted several of their claims including Phillips' interview with prisoner two.[115]

Sanctions and High Court appeal

In July 2022, Phillips became the only British-born citizen to date to be sanctioned by his own country.[7] Phillips responded: "I didn't have any opportunity to defend myself, no-one notified me, there are no real charges against me.”[11] Phillips said he would make an appeal against his sanctions, calling them “ridiculous, illegal and dangerous”.[116][117] The sanctioning of Phillips attracted global media attention, and a generally mixed reaction from the international media.[118] According to a Foreign Office official, the sanction is because he ‘has produced and published media content that supports and promotes actions and policies which destabilise Ukraine and undermine or threaten the territorial integrity, sovereignty, or independence of Ukraine’.[119]

Speaking to Metro in August 2023, Phillips stated that he was taking the UK Government to the High Court to challenge his sanctions, and that in doing so he is "standing up for the rights of every British citizen... It may be the opinion of the UK government that my work 'destabilizes Ukraine', but that is not a crime. Furthermore, it is a subjective misrepresentation of my work."[120]

Phillips' case reached the High Court in November, initially presided over by Mr Justice Swift. Following a first hearing, Justice Swift then removed himself from duties. Phillips' case was heard again in December 2023 by Justice Johnson. Justice Johnson delivered his ruling against Phillips in January of 2024. Phillips' lawyers had argued that Phillips was being unfairly punished by 'Orwellian' sanctions without crime by the UK State, however Justice Johnson rejected the appeal ruling that Phillips had produced 'propaganda content' which 'glorifies the Russian invasion of Ukraine and its atrocities'. [9] [10]

General

Phillips has often reported from Crimea since the Russian annexation in 2014.[12] He has reported extensively from the Crimean Bridge.[121][122][123] Phillips has also done several videos from Crimean safari park Taigan, including direct contact with lions, something which was later banned.[124]

Phillips has received frequent criticism for his interviews with Ukrainian POWs.[125] Phillips has not apologised for these interviews, stating that he has never 'crossed a line', and that everything he does is 'determined on the basis of journalistic merit'. [126]

Over the years, Phillips has done a series of videos addressing what he has referred to as 'BBC propaganda'.[127]

In 2021, Phillips went on a hiking expedition to the location of the 1959 Dyatlov Pass incident, in the Ural Mountains of Russia. He spoke positively of the experience, and scenery, but stated he would not do reportage on the subject as his priority was his work from Donbas.[128]

In addition to his journalistic activities, Phillips has also carried out humanitarian aid work in Donbas, including regular deliveries of humanitarian aid to the children's home in Lutuhyne.[129]

Awards

Phillips is known to have been awarded six medals for his work:

  • March 2015 — Russia - Medal "Border Brotherhood", Chekhov near Moscow, on behalf of the Border Service.[130][2][119]
  • December 2015 - Medal "For Merit", 2nd Grade, Luhansk, awarded by then head of the Luhansk People’s Republic, Igor Plotnitsky.[131]
  • February 2016 - Medal in the name of Dmitry Karbyshev.
  • March 2016 - Medal "From the grateful Luhansk people", Luhansk, from community organisation 'Officers of Russia'.
  • September 2016 - Medal by order of the Minister of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the LPR, No. 273, "For Assisting the Internal Affairs", Luhansk.
  • November 2020 - Medal «Военкор» 'War Correspondent', Moscow. Others to receive this award included Alexander Sladkov, and Alexander Kots.[132]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Waterson, Jim (20 April 2022). "Who is Graham Phillips, the YouTuber accused of 'war crimes'?". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Ball, Tom (12 April 2022). "Graham Phillips: Briton banned from Ukraine is back doing Kremlin's bidding". The Times. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  3. ↑ "Courier Opinion: Tayside blogger Graham Phillips' Ukraine videos are dangerous Russian propaganda". The Courier. 20 April 2022. Retrieved 20 April 2022.
  4. ↑ "The British journalist who became a Kremlin mouthpiece". 28 April 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Scott, Katy (16 March 2022). "Controversial Tayside YouTuber accused of being 'Putin agent' returns to Ukraine". The Courier. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  6. ↑ "Graham Phillips: the civil servant-turned-Putin propagandist". 21 April 2022. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
  7. 1 2 3 Beaumont, Peter (26 July 2022). "British pro-Kremlin video blogger added to UK government Russia sanctions list". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 26 July 2022. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  8. ↑ "British vlogger accused of being 'Kremlin mouthpiece' sanctioned by UK over work in Ukraine". 27 July 2022. Retrieved 12 February 2023.
  9. 1 2 "British 'pro-Russian propagandist' awaits ruling on High Court sanctions fight". The Independent. 16 November 2023. Retrieved 18 November 2023.
  10. 1 2 "Ex-civil servant labelled 'propagandist for Russia' loses sanctions legal fight". The Independent. 12 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  11. 1 2 "YouTuber sanctioned over Russian 'propaganda'". BBC News. 26 July 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  12. 1 2 3 4 5 Waterson, Jim (20 April 2022). "Who is Graham Phillips, the YouTuber accused of 'war crimes'?". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
  13. ↑ Zagnat, Olimpia (4 September 2022). "Nottingham man on becoming first UK citizen on sanctions list". NottinghamshireLive. Retrieved 7 June 2023.
  14. ↑ "Graham Phillips added to sanctions list". The Courier. 26 July 2022. Retrieved 4 March 2023.
  15. ↑ "Who is the Dundee Comedian now 'Committing War Crimes' in Ukraine". 24 April 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2023.
  16. 1 2 3 4 5 Seddon, Max (20 May 2014). "How A British Blogger Became An Unlikely Star Of The Ukraine Conflict — And Russia Today". BuzzFeed. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  17. 1 2 Bateman, Tom (23 April 2022). "YouTube removes video of Ukraine war prisoner Aiden Aslin amid claim it breaks Geneva Convention". Euronews. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  18. ↑ "Tracking Down Tymoshenko". What's On Kyiv. Archived from the original on 9 March 2012. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  19. ↑ "Rea Brings his Spirito to Kyiv". Whats On Kyiv. Archived from the original on 9 March 2012. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
  20. ↑ "Graham Phillips articles for New Statesman". New Statesman. 2012. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  21. ↑ "KyivPost / Graham Phillips". Kyiv Post. 2012. Archived from the original on 5 October 2013. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  22. ↑ Phillips, Graham (26 October 2012). Sudakov, Dmitry (ed.). "V". Pravda. Retrieved 16 February 2023.
  23. ↑ Phillips, Graham (8 October 2012). Sudakov, Dmitry (ed.). "The Ultimate Ukrainian Mobster". Pravda. Retrieved 16 February 2023.
  24. ↑ Phillips, Graham (26 November 2012). Sudakov, Dmitry (ed.). "Ukraine's post-euro blues". Pravda. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  25. ↑ Phillips, Graham (30 October 2012). "The tragic case of Ukraine's Oksana Makar draws to a close". New Statesman. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  26. ↑ Carr, Johanna (24 January 2017). "Businessman 'murdered' by lap dancer bride while they celebrated 1st wedding anniversary, inquest told". Irish Independent. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  27. ↑ Phillips, Graham W. (7 June 2013). "Book Removed From Sale". grahamwphillips.com. Archived from the original on 28 July 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  28. ↑ Phillips, Graham W. (14 April 2013). "Stepan Bandera – Nazi Loser?". grahamwphillips.com. Archived from the original on 12 May 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  29. ↑ "Ukrainian In Spirit, If Not In Name: Euromaidan's First Victims". 22 January 2014. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
  30. ↑ "View From the Streets in Kharkiv". Yahoo! News. Storyful. 14 March 2014. Retrieved 23 November 2022.
  31. ↑ "A War Tourist in Crimea". Politico. 4 March 2014. Retrieved 28 May 2014.
  32. ↑ "A Journalist Recalls Being Kidnapped in East Ukraine". Newsweek. 24 April 2014. Retrieved 21 January 2023.
  33. ↑ Walker, Shaun (21 May 2014). "British journalist Graham Phillips released by Ukraine forces". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  34. ↑ Wiener-Bronner, Danielle (21 May 2014). "RT Outraged Over Capture of Sometime Correspondent in Ukraine". The Atlantic. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  35. ↑ Phillips, Graham (5 August 2014). Bancroft-Hinchey, Timothy (ed.). "Graham Phillips: Donetsk Detention Diary". Pravda. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  36. ↑ "Our man in the Donbass". 23 April 2023. Retrieved 19 June 2023.
  37. ↑ "Грэм Филлипс провел боевой день со знаменитым ополченцем "Гиви"" [Graham Phillips spent a war day with famous rebel fighter Givi]. 12 October 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
  38. ↑ "НТВ представил игровое кино о войне на Донбассе с прототипом Грэма Филлипса (NTV release a film about war with Graham Phillips as the prototype)". 16 December 2014. Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  39. ↑ "Британского журналиста Грэма Филлипса допросили в Хитроу о его работе в Донбассе" [British journalist Graham Phillips interrogated at Heathrow] (in Russian). 5 March 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
  40. ↑ "Мое будущее в журналистике - как это может быть, как вы можете помочь!" [My Future as an Independent Jouranlist, and How you can Help in It] (in Russian). The Truth Speaker. Archived from the original on 24 October 2018. Retrieved 23 May 2023.
  41. ↑ "Итоги аукциона в Лондоне: 100 британцев собрали свыше пяти тысяч долларов в помощь Новороссии. "Украинцы прислали провокатора"" [British journalist raised over 5000 dollars to help Novorossiya] (in Russian). 3 April 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
  42. ↑ "Graham Phillips vs. Stepan Bandera: pro-Russian propagandist breaks into London museum". 27 April 2015. Archived from the original on 31 August 2022. Retrieved 31 August 2022.
  43. ↑ ""Миротворец" заказал убийство Грэма Филлипса под видом покупки телефона" ["Myrotvorets" ordered the assassination of Graham Phillips under the guise of buying a telephone] (in Russian). Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  44. ↑ "Репортер Филлипс Не Прекратит Работу Из-За Угроз Украинского "Миротворца"" [Reporter Phillips doesn't stop his work because of threats by Ukrainian "Myrotvorets"] (in Russian). Archived from the original on 25 April 2023. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  45. ↑ "Филлипс Грэм Уильям". Myrotvorets. 20 January 2015. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
  46. ↑ "Drones Allow People to Witness War at a 'Visceral Level,' Says Filmmaker in Ukraine". Inverse. 17 September 2015. Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  47. ↑ Eckel, Mike; Heil, Andy (23 September 2016). "British Reporter's Diatribe At Maimed Captive Rankles Kyiv". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  48. ↑ Coynash, Halya (21 September 2016). "Not in Our Name: Journalist NGOs Should Condemn Propagandist Graham Phillips' Torture Stunt". Kharkiv Human Rights Protection Group. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  49. ↑ Жемчугов вспоминал, как испортил интервью пропагандисту Филлипсу [Zhemchugov remembers how he spoiled the interview of propagandist Phillips]. 2018. Retrieved 28 May 2023.
  50. ↑ "UK has no grounds to ban journalist Phillips from leaving his country – ambassador". Interfax-Ukraine. 24 September 2016. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  51. ↑ "Ukrainians ask Theresa May to punish Graham Phillips". 22 September 2016. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  52. ↑ "Ukrainians appealed to British PM to punish". 22 September 2016. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  53. ↑ "Pro-Kremlin journalist Graham Phillips deported from Latvia and blacklisted for three years". The Baltic Times. 17 March 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  54. ↑ Латвия депортировала журналиста Грэма Филлипса [Latvia deport journalist Graham Phillips]. 17 March 2016. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  55. ↑ Британский журналист Филлипс представил фильм об ополченце Донбасса [British journalist Graham Phillips presented a film about a Donbass militia man]. SPB.kp.ru -. 4 March 2016. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
  56. ↑ Британский журналист снял фильм о Дне Победы в Крыму [British journalist made a film about Victory Day in Crimea]. 17 May 2016. Retrieved 27 March 2023.
  57. ↑ Calais, Jungle 'Why do you want to come to the UK (Reportage). Graham Phillips. 12 June 2016. Retrieved 6 June 2023 – via YouTube.
  58. ↑ Calais: Kicked out of the Jungle (Reportage). Graham Phillips. 25 June 2016. Retrieved 5 June 2023 – via YouTube.
  59. ↑ "Журналист заснял на видео неадекватное поведение украинских болельщиков" [Journalist filmed inadequte behaviour of Ukrainian fans=ru]. 13 June 2016. Retrieved 5 June 2023.
  60. ↑ "Banned Graham Phillips returns to Latvia and calls the Latvian authorities morons". June 2016. Retrieved 6 February 2023.
  61. ↑ Austin, Jon (29 June 2016). "Revealed: Vote Remain youth think they can stay in EU as 'individual citizens'". Daily Express. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
  62. ↑ Anti-Brexit protester Hollie, by Downing Street (Reportage). Graham Phillips. 25 June 2016. Retrieved 24 April 2022 – via YouTube.
  63. ↑ Niewendick, Martin (4 August 2016). "Ungebetener Besuch beim Rechercheverbund "Correctiv"". Der Tagesspiegel (in German). Retrieved 21 April 2022.
  64. ↑ "British blogger Graham Phillips breaks into a German media outlet and prompts a visit from German police". Meduza. 3 August 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  65. ↑ "Британец устроил провокацию на границе" [Brit made a provocation on the border]. 7 September 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  66. ↑ A 360 Tour of a Donetsk Home Destroyed by Ukrainian Shelling. Graham Phillips. 24 November 2016. Retrieved 27 March 2023 – via YouTube.
  67. ↑ Donbass 2016: A 360 Degree Tour of Donbass Building Destroyed by Ukrainian Shelling. Graham Phillips. 21 December 2016. Retrieved 27 March 2023 – via YouTube.
  68. ↑ "British Journalist Graham Phillips Driven Out Parliament Because of 'Awkward Questions'". 24 January 2017. Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  69. ↑ "Суд надав ГПУ доступ до всіх телефонних переговорів журналіста Філліпса з квітня 2014 року". gordonua.com (in Ukrainian). 17 February 2017. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  70. ↑ "English-language "Dr. Liza" documentary to be filmed". pravoslavie.ru. 24 January 2017. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  71. ↑ "Как жизнь в Донецке - действительно (на Стратонавтове)". June 2017. Retrieved 5 June 2023 – via YouTube.
  72. ↑ "Грэм Филипс презентует новый документальный фильм о погибшей коллеге" [Graham Phillips presents a new film about a deceased colleague]. 24 March 2017. Retrieved 7 June 2023.
  73. ↑ ""Two weeks in South Ossetia": British journalist Graham Phillips made a new film". 3 February 2018. Retrieved 7 June 2023.
  74. ↑ "Британский журналист Грэм Филлипс представил свой новый фильм "Артек"" (in Russian). 8 January 2018. Retrieved 11 March 2023.
  75. ↑ Strachan, Graeme (12 January 2018). "Perth man's holiday to Crimea turned into a film and set for world movie premiere in Russia". The Courier. Retrieved 26 April 2022.
  76. ↑ "Пресс-центр ЧМ-2018 в Москве отказал в аккредитации Грэму Филлипсу Подробнее" (in Russian). 17 June 2018. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
  77. ↑ Morrison, Thea (8 August 2018). "Russia Today Journalist Voices Anti-Georgia Messages at Embassy in UK". Georgia Today. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  78. ↑ "Ukraine calls on UK police to probe Graham Phillips for "terrorist activity" in Donbas". Ukrainian Independent Information Agency. 8 August 2018. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  79. ↑ "UK sanctions British blogger over videos from Ukraine". CNN. 28 July 2022. Retrieved 24 August 2022.
  80. ↑ "Нардеп угрожает расправой британскому журналисту, "осквернившему" могилу Бандеры" [Ukrainian MP threatens retribution for British journalist]. 16 October 2018. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
  81. ↑ "Munich police open case involving desecration of Bandera's burial site – Ukrainian consulate". Interfax-Ukraine. 16 October 2018. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  82. ↑ "Kremlin propagandist attacks Ukraine's ambassador to Austria". Retrieved 31 August 2022.
  83. ↑ "Graham Phillips, the UK journalist campaigning against Kosovo". Oculus News. 9 March 2019. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  84. ↑ Morina, Die (11 March 2019). "UK Journalist Banned From Twitter Angers Some in Kosovo". Balkan Insight. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  85. ↑ Strachan, Graeme (18 March 2019). "Former Perth High pupil given life ban from Kosovo". The Courier. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
  86. ↑ "Serbia: Buzzing, Bombed 1999 - Serbs Speak!!! (Belgrade) Reportage". 24 March 2019. Retrieved 8 March 2023 – via YouTube.
  87. ↑ "Milica Rakic - 3-year Old Killed by NATO Cluster Bomb, 1999, Serbia". 14 April 2019. Retrieved 8 March 2023 – via YouTube.
  88. ↑ "Gibraltar: Brexit, 'Spanish Fascists', Life on the Rock! Uncensored Interview (Reportage)". 20 June 2020. Retrieved 6 March 2023 – via YouTube.
  89. ↑ "Opolchenochka (2019)". IMDb. Retrieved 18 October 2023.
  90. ↑ "Ополченочка" [Opolchenochka] (in Russian). 2019. Retrieved 18 October 2023.
  91. ↑ "Грэм Филлипс: Владивосток для иностранца интереснее Москвы или Питера" (in Russian). 1 February 2020. Retrieved 9 March 2023.
  92. ↑ "UK Lockdown Begins 2020 - London (Graham Phillips Vlog)". 24 March 2020. Retrieved 6 March 2023 – via YouTube.
  93. ↑ "Defending Churchill against BLM Mob Rage in London (Reportage)". 20 June 2020. Retrieved 18 February 2023 – via YouTube.
  94. ↑ "Longbridge Now - 2020 - MG Rover - Brexit Visit , Inside the Last Shed on the Right..." 20 June 2020. Retrieved 18 February 2023 – via YouTube.
  95. ↑ "Longbridge - End of Days - 2021 Longbridge Documentary". 20 June 2020. Retrieved 18 February 2023 – via YouTube.
  96. ↑ "MS Estonia documentaries". imperiya.by. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
  97. ↑ Europe's Unknown Death Camp - Jasenovac - Croatia - WWII (Reportage). Graham Phillips. 25 June 2016. Retrieved 8 March 2023 – via YouTube.
  98. ↑ 48 Hours in Donetsk. Graham Phillips. 29 July 2021. Retrieved 3 July 2022 – via YouTube.
  99. ↑ "Британский блогер и журналист Грэм Филлипс добрался до Братска и опубликовал видео о городе" (in Russian). 31 May 2021. Retrieved 17 February 2023.
  100. ↑ "Британский журналист и блогер побывал в Братске и снял об этом видео" (in Russian). 1 June 2021. Retrieved 17 February 2023.
  101. ↑ Russia Recognises the DNR and LNR - a Proper British Response, from London. Graham Phillips. 22 February 2022. Retrieved 23 June 2023 – via YouTube.
  102. ↑ "Британец с русской душой" [British person with Russian soul] (in Russian). 10 April 2022. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
  103. ↑ "Британский журналист Филлипс едет из России в Мариуполь с гумпомощью" [British journalist drives from Russia with humanitarian aid for Mariupol] (in Russian). 14 April 2022. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
  104. ↑ Wood, Poppy (19 April 2022). "Aiden Aslin capture video: Russia uses pro-Kremlin Briton to interview captured fighter in propaganda war". i. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  105. ↑ Buck, Kate (20 April 2022). "YouTube blogger 'in danger of committing war crime' over propaganda interview of British POW in Ukraine". Yahoo! News. Retrieved 17 June 2022.
  106. ↑ Capurro, Daniel; Bowman, Verity (19 April 2022). "Who is Graham Phillips, the ex-Whitehall civil servant now pushing Russian propaganda?". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  107. ↑ Emma, Vardy (22 April 2022). "Aiden Aslin: Captured Briton's YouTube interview removed". BBC News. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
  108. ↑ Smart, Jason Jay. "Freed British POW with Ukrainian State Award Now Blocked from Schengen Zone". Get the Latest Ukraine News Today - KyivPost. Retrieved 24 April 2023.
  109. ↑ "Aiden Aslin talks about his time as a prisoner of war". Newark Advertiser. 17 November 2022. Retrieved 29 May 2023.
  110. ↑ "Pro-Kremlin Jouranlist Who Interviewed Aiden Aslin Speaks Out". Euronews. 4 September 2022. Retrieved 26 May 2023.
  111. ↑ ""Он жил в Мариуполе": звезда фильма "Брат-2" о том, как брата вывезли в Россию" [He lived in Mariupol: The star of film Brother 2 tells how he was evacuated to Russia] (in Russian). 25 May 2022. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
  112. ↑ "Британский журналист спас женщин из-под обстрела в Донецке" [British journalisted saves women from under shelling in Donetsk] (in Russian). Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  113. ↑ Severodonetsk to Sanctions -. Graham Phillips. 30 July 2022. Retrieved 15 March 2023 – via YouTube.
  114. ↑ Lysychansk People Speak - Uncensored Reportage!! LNR - Donbass -. Graham Phillips. 25 June 2016. Retrieved 14 March 2023 – via YouTube.
  115. ↑ "Rulings and Resolution Statement". 8 March 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  116. ↑ "Graham Phillips sanctions appeal". The Courier. 28 July 2022. Retrieved 16 March 2023.
  117. ↑ "Consolidated List of Financial Sanctions in the UK" (PDF). Retrieved 16 April 2023.
  118. ↑ "U.K. hits a British blogger with sanctions for pro-Russian propaganda". New York Times. 26 July 2022. Retrieved 26 September 2023.
  119. 1 2 "In defence of a pro-Kremlin stooge". 20 August 2022.
  120. ↑ "British Kremlin supporter named 'enemy of Ukraine' on list of Russian propagandists". Metro. 31 August 2023. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  121. ↑ "Graham Phillips on Crimea Bridge" (in Russian). 25 December 2019. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  122. ↑ "Graham Phillips visits Crimea Bridge" (in Russian). 25 December 2019. Archived from the original on 29 April 2021. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  123. ↑ "Владимир Путин дал старт железнодорожному движению по мосту через Керченский пролив" (in Russian). 29 December 2019. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  124. ↑ ""Обнимашки, целовашки!". Лев укусил британского журналиста в Крыму" ["Hugs and kisses" - A lion bit British journalist Graham Phillips in Crimea] (in Russian). 20 May 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2023.
  125. ↑ "Frozen Bank Accounts, Again: The Arrival of a New Tyranny". 20 November 2022. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
  126. ↑ "Graham William Phillips v The Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs [2024] EWHC 32 (Admin)" (in Russian). 12 January 2024. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
  127. ↑ Graham Phillips BBC videos. Graham Phillips. Retrieved 9 March 2023 – via YouTube.
  128. ↑ ""Для многих это просто бизнес". Британец, которого обвиняли в шпионаже, побывал на перевале Дятлова" [For many it's simply business. British journalist accused of espionage speaks about his trip to Dyatlov's Fall] (in Russian). 10 August 2021. Retrieved 3 July 2023.
  129. ↑ "Британский журналист привез гуманитарный груз в детский дом в ЛНР" [British journalist takes humanitarian aid to children's home] (in Russian). 30 September 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
  130. ↑ Schultz, Robert (15 July 2015). "British Citizen Exposed as a Tool of Russia's FSB". StopFake. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  131. ↑ "Глава ЛНР вручил британскому журналисту Грэму Филлипсу награду Республики" [Head of the LNR Awarded British Journalist Graham Phillips a medal on behalf of the Republic]. 21 December 2015. Retrieved 29 May 2023.
  132. ↑ "В Москве прошла онлайн-церемония вручения медали "Военкор"" (in Russian). Retrieved 15 August 2022.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.