Greek Church

The Greek Church (Romanian: Biserica Grecească) is a Romanian Orthodox church located at 7 Avram Iancu Street, Alba Iulia, Romania. It is dedicated to the Feast of the Annunciation.

The church was built between 1782 and 1794.[1] Its name refers to the Aromanian merchants who contributed to its construction. The need for the church appears linked to the takeover of the Lipoveni Church by Romanian Greek-Catholics. When built, it was situated in a field on the edge of the city; it now has a central position.[2] On the morning of December 1, 1918, Bishop Miron Cristea held an Orthodox service inside the church, before heading to the Great National Assembly of Alba Iulia.[1]

A hall church, it has a detached semicircular apse and a nave in three sections.[1] The bell tower adjoining the western side has two entrances, and harmonizes with the rest of the structure.[2][1] The interior features a wooden balcony. The impressive iconostasis was painted in the early 19th century by an artist from Abrud and his assistants,[1] using a typical Baroque style.[2] The late-19th century mural painting survives in the altar.[1] Among the church’s possessions are 15 icons painted by a Rășinari artist in 1768, a candleholder and censer donated the same year, another icon from 1783 and two other candleholders from 1794.[1]

The church is listed as a historic monument by Romania's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs.[3]

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Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 (in Romanian) Description at the Alba Iulia City Hall site
  2. 1 2 3 (in Romanian) Description at the Alba Iulia tourist office site
  3. ↑ (in Romanian) Lista Monumentelor Istorice 2010: Județul Alba Archived 2018-12-15 at the Wayback Machine

46°04′25″N 23°34′55″E / 46.07371°N 23.58203°E / 46.07371; 23.58203

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