History
Great Britain
NameHMS Helena
Acquired1778
CapturedFrance, September 1778
FateWrecked, 3 November 1796
French Navy EnsignFrance
NameFrench ship Hélene
AcquiredSeptember 1778 by capture
CapturedGreat Britain, 22 June 1779
General characteristics
Armament14 guns

HMS Helena was a 14-gun sloop of the Royal Navy and briefly of the French Navy. Captured by the French Navy in August 1778 and recommissioned as the Hélene, she was recaptured for Great Britain by HMS Ambuscade on 22 June 1779. She ran aground on the Dutch coast on 3 November 1796 with the loss of all hands.

Service

Helena was purchased by the Royal Navy in 1778. (She may originally have been a French vessel named Hélene.) The French captured her in September 1778, and took her into service under her existing name, or perhaps as Helene.[1] HMS Ambuscade recaptured her for the British on 22 June 1779.[2] A storm drove her ashore on the Dutch coast on 3 November 1796; there were no survivors.[3]

References

  1. Demerliac 1996, p. 71.
  2. The London Gazette, p. 2.
  3. Hepper 1994, p. 82.

Sources

  • Demerliac, Alain (1996) La Marine De Louis XVI: Nomenclature Des Navires Français De 1774 À 1792. Nice: Éditions OMEGA. ISBN 2-906381-23-3
  • Hepper, David J. (1994). British Warship Losses in the Age of Sail, 1650-1859. Rotherfield: Jean Boudriot. ISBN 0-948864-30-3.
  • "No. 12044". The London Gazette. No. 12044. 28 December 1779.
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