Helen Keller Day
Helen Keller circa 1920
Observed byUnited States of America
TypeNational observance
DateJune 27
Next timeJune 27, 2024 (2024-06-27)
Frequencyannual

Helen Keller Day is a commemorative holiday to celebrate the birth of Helen Keller, observed on June 27 annually. The holiday observance was created by presidential proclamation in 2006, as well as by international organizations, particularly those helping the blind and the deaf. The holiday is generally known for its fashion show held on June 27 annually for fundraising purposes.[1]

History

The holiday was first proclaimed on March 27, 1980, by Newark, New Jersey mayor Leo P. Carlin.[2] On June 7, 1960, by then Annapolis, Maryland mayor Arthur G. Ellington where he announced Keller's 80th birthday.[3] On June 19, 1980, President Jimmy Carter issues Proclamation #4767 to honor Helen Keller and her accomplishment.[4]

Outside of the proclamations, the holiday is also observed by private organizations. Since 1971, the Lions Club International has declared the holiday on June 1 annually to commemorate the speech Keller gave on June 30, 1925, to spread awareness of the American Foundation for the Blind.[5] The day is generally observed internationally through the Blind Association and other international organizations who help people with this disability. Every year on June 27, an annual fashion show is held as a fundraiser in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania.[6][7]

Origins

Helen Adams Keller (June 27, 1880 – June 1, 1968) was an American author, political activist, and lecturer. She was the first deafblind person to earn a bachelor of arts degree.[8] [9] The story of how Keller's teacher, Anne Sullivan, broke through the isolation imposed by a near complete lack of language, allowing the girl to blossom as she learned to communicate, has become widely known through the dramatic depictions of the 1959 play and 1962 film The Miracle Worker. Her birthplace in West Tuscumbia, Alabama is now a museum[10] and sponsors an annual "Helen Keller Day". Her birthday on June 27 is commemorated as Helen Keller Day in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and was authorized at the federal level by presidential proclamation by President Jimmy Carter in 1980, the 100th anniversary of her birth.

References

  1. ↑ "Helen Keller Day". Archived from the original on 2018-07-07.
  2. ↑ "Proclamation of Helen Keller Day by Mr. Leo P. Carlin, Mayor of Newark, New Jersey (March 23, 1960)". Archived from the original on 2018-12-15.
  3. ↑ "Proclamation of Helen Keller Day by Arthur G. Ellington, Mayor, Annapolis, Maryland (June 7, 1960)". Archived from the original on 2018-12-15.
  4. ↑ "Proclamation 4767 - Helen Keller Day". Archived from the original on 2018-10-05.
  5. ↑ "Helen Keller Day".
  6. ↑ "Blind Association's Helen Keller Day marks 87th year as organization's biggest fundraiser". Archived from the original on 2016-03-09.
  7. ↑ "Helen Keller Day". Archived from the original on 2016-04-15. Retrieved 2016-04-23.
  8. ↑ "The life of Helen Keller". Royal National Institute of Blind People. November 20, 2008. Archived from the original on June 7, 2007. Retrieved January 22, 2009.
  9. ↑ "Helen Keller FAQ". Perkins School for the Blind. Retrieved December 25, 2010.
  10. ↑ "Helen Keller Birthplace". Helen Keller Birthplace Foundation, Inc.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.