Inscentinel was a firm based at Rothamsted Experimental Station in Hertfordshire. They specialise in the development of insect olfaction technologies[1][2] for the detection of trace chemicals, specifically Hymenoptera training techniques and technologies.

History

Inscentinel was founded in 2000, and was a spin-out resulting from a joint venture project between Unilever[3] and Rothamstead Research.[4] The firm was backed with venture capital,[5][6] funding from the British Government, and other investment.

Technology

Conventionally, detection of chemicals at low vapor pressures has been based on mass spectrometry, gas chromatography and the use of sniffer dogs. Insect olfaction is sensitive down to parts per trillion[7] and the use of insects to conduct searches for illegal drugs, and explosives[8]—particularly in security[9] applications such as demining—is envisaged.[10] The technology has been tested by QinetiQ for Geneva International Centre for Humanitarian Demining.[11] Potential health uses are also reported,[12] such as for TB.[13] Inscentinel is a patent holder.[14][15] The species of bee used is Apis mellifera.[16]

References

  1. ↑ "Inscentinel Ltd". USA Today Website. USA Today. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  2. ↑ "sniffer bees". CNet News. Cnet. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  3. ↑ "Pearson Matthews Research & Development". PMUK Website. PMUK. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  4. ↑ "Companies associated with Rothamsted Research". Rothamsted Research Website. Rothamsted Research. Archived from the original on 22 April 2012. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  5. ↑ "OT3 Annual Statement" (PDF). Oxford Technology 3 Annual Statement. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  6. ↑ "Portfolio - Environmental Technologies". Midven Website. Midven. Archived from the original on 19 February 2012. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  7. ↑ "Inscentinel Develops Bee-Based Sensor Device to Detect Explosives". AZO Sensors website. AZO sensors. April 2011. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  8. ↑ "Sniffer bees set to snare suicide bombers". This is London Website. This Is London. Archived from the original on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  9. ↑ "Inscentinel Honeybees Sniff For Explosives: Science Fiction in the NewsInscentinel Honeybees Sniff For Explosives: Science Fiction in the News". Science Profiles Website. Science Profiles. 7 July 2011. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  10. ↑ "Pre-Trial Assessment (PTA) of the Inscentinel system using bees for detection of explosives". GICHD Website. GICHD. Archived from the original on 12 January 2013. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  11. ↑ "Bees Can Sniff Out Disease in Humans". Daily Express Website. Express Group Newspapers. 3 October 2010. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  12. ↑ "Null Hypothesis | News".
  13. ↑ "Detection of odors using insects". Justia Patents Website. Justia. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  14. ↑ "Insect Loading System". PatentStormUS. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  15. ↑ Khot, Anna (10 January 2010). "Humble Honey Bee Helping National Security". Naked Scientists Website. Naked Scientists. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.