Joe Arroyo
Birth nameAlvaro José Arroyo González
Also known asEl Joe
Born(1955-11-01)1 November 1955
Cartagena de Indias, Bolívar, Colombia
Died26 July 2011(2011-07-26) (aged 55)
Barranquilla, Atlántico, Colombia
GenresJoeson, Salsa, tropical, Cumbia, Porro, Chandé
Occupation(s)Singer-songwriter, record producer, musician,
Instrument(s)Vocals, Wood block
Years active1969–2011
LabelsDiscos Fuentes, Sony Music

Álvaro José Arroyo González (also known as Joe Arroyo or El Joe; 1 November 1955 – 26 July 2011) was a Colombian salsa and tropical music singer, composer and songwriter. He is considered one of the greatest performers of Caribbean and Salsa music in his country as well as Latin America. Arroyo's Salsa song "La Rebelión" is one of the most famous songs in the genre and considered one of the best Salsa songs of all time.[1]

Life and career

1955–1971: Early life

Joe Arroyo was born and raised in the neighborhood Nariño in Cartagena. Arroyo's singing career began very early, when at the age of eight he sang in brothels in Tesca, a red-light zone in his hometown. In the beginning he sang with groups like "Los Caporales del Magdalena", "Manuel Villanueva y su Orquesta", "La Protesta" and "Super Combo Los Diamantes", in 1971 he recorded with "La Promiscua". As is mentioned, pronounced, remarked, and showed by him in some of his songs "...En la Plaza de Majagual, Sincelejo..." Joe did concerts as a young singer in this city, place, downtown.[2]

1971–2000: Early career

In 1971 Arroyo had his biggest opportunity of becoming a nationally known artist. He was discovered by Julio Ernesto Estrada, the bass player and director of the band Fruko y sus Tesos and signed up with Colombian record label Discos Fuentes.[3] With Fruko, El Joe recorded timeless classics such as "Tania" and "Manyoma".[4][5]

He performed with the band for ten years until 1981 when he began his solo career leading his band, named "La Verdad" (The truth).

Joe Arroyo became very successful by mixing salsa, cumbia, porro, soca, compas (or konpa), zouk and other music from the African Diaspora in a unique style. Some of his most famous songs are "Rebelión", "La Noche", "Tania", "El Ausente" and "En Barranquilla Me Quedo".

2000–2011: Health issues

Arroyo was forced to cancel several performances due to his health problems. On more than one occasion, he was thought to be dead because of his abrupt absences from media attention. Joe Arroyo had to go through surgery because of problems with his eyes.

He was once seriously ill for about three months due to a problem with his thyroid, even though many had attributed it to drug abuse, which the singer denied in Rolling Stone magazine, Argentina in January 2004.

Death

Arroyo died in Barranquilla on 26 July 2011, after spending nearly a month in hospital due to multiorgan failure. During his stay in the hospital his health deteriorated. The day before his death, doctors announced the singer was suffering from several organ failures including renal and heart failure and he was given his final sacrament by the local bishop. The singer died at 7:45 local time.[6]

Legacy

Statue of Joe Arroyo in Barranquilla.

Between June and December 2011 the RCN channel broadcast a soap opera based on the singer's life called El Joe, la leyenda (The Joe, the legend). On 9 November 2011, Shakira was honored as Latin Recording Academy Person of the Year and performed a cover of Arroyo's song "En Barranquilla Me Quedo" at the Mandalay Bay Events Center as a tribute to the singer.[7][8] A three-meter tall bronze and copper statue of Arroyo was unveiled in Cartagena, Colombia in 2013.[9][10] Geotrigona joearroyoi, a species of bee discovered in 2014 in Colombia, was named in honour of Arroyo.[11]

Discography

  • Arroyando (1981)
  • Con Gusto y Gana (1981)
  • El Campeón (1982)
  • Actuando (1983)
  • Hasta Amanecé (1984)
  • Me le Fugué a la Candela (1985)
  • Musa Original (1986)
  • Echao Pa' Lante (1987)
  • Fuego En Mi Mente (1988)
  • En Acción (1989)
  • La Guerra de los Callados (1990)
  • Toque de Clase (1991)
  • Fuego (1993)
  • Sus Razones Tendrá (1994)
  • Mi Libertad (1995)
  • Reinando en Vida (1996)
  • Deja Que Te Cante (1997)
  • Cruzando el Milenio (1998)
  • En Sol Mayor (1999)
  • Marcando Terreno (2001)
  • Se Armo la Moña en Carnaval (2005)
  • El Súper Joe (2007)

Awards and nominations

Latin Grammy Awards

A Latin Grammy Award is an accolade by the Latin Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences to recognize outstanding achievement in the music industry. Joe Arroyo received two nominations, and in 2011 he was presented with a posthumous career award.[12]

Year Nominee / work Award Result
2000En Sol MayorBest Traditional Tropical AlbumNominated
2008El Súper JoeBest Contemporary Tropical AlbumNominated
2011Special Awards (Posthumous)Lifetime Achievement AwardWon

See also

References

  1. ↑ https://www.billboard.com/music/latin/best-salsa-dance-music-songs-of-all-time-8458665/
  2. ↑ "La plaza de Majagual, famosa por el Joe Arroyo" (in Spanish). Open google search for Joe Arroyo Plaza de Majagual .org web pages. 24 April 2013. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  3. ↑ Harris, Craig. "Biography: Joe Arroyo". AMG. Retrieved 18 May 2010.
  4. ↑ Tania by El Joe Arroyo. Lyrics, semantic translations, and tribute. YouTube.
  5. ↑ MANYOMA – JOE ARROYO, FRUKO & SUS TESOS. YouTube.
  6. ↑ "Colombian music legend Joe Arroyo dies at 55". Colombiareports.com. Archived from the original on 7 October 2011. Retrieved 26 July 2011.
  7. ↑ "Shakira Honored as Latin Grammy Person of the Year". Billboard. 10 November 2011. Retrieved 16 November 2011.
  8. ↑ "Emotivo tributo a Shakira como Persona del Año" (in Spanish). El Heraldo. 10 November 2011. Retrieved 17 October 2013.
  9. ↑ "Statue of Colombia salsa legend Joe Arroyo inaugurated in Cartagena". Colombiareports.com. 1 October 2013. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
  10. ↑ "Cartagena inauguró estatua del 'Joe' Arroyo". Radiosantade.com (in Spanish). 31 October 2013. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
  11. ↑ "A new species of Geotrigona Moure from the Caribbean coast of Colombia (Hymenoptera, Apidae) - Pensoft". Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 15 January 2018.
  12. ↑ Salomon, Gisela (9 November 2011). "Arroyo, Costa, Lora y Les Luthiers honrados por Academia Latina". Terra Networks (in Spanish). Retrieved 19 February 2016.
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