José Antonio de Lavalle y García
Born(1888-11-04)November 4, 1888
Lima, Peru
DiedMay 17, 1957(1957-05-17) (aged 68)
Lima, Peru
Organization(s)National Club
Jockey Club
Regatas Lima
AwardsOrder of the Sun of Peru
Order of Merit (Chile)
Order of the Crown of Italy

José Antonio de Lavalle y García (Lima, November 4, 1888 – May 17, 1957) was a Peruvian agronomist and horse breeder.[1] He was the inspiration for Chabuca Granda's song José Antonio.[2]

Biography

Statues of Lavalle and Granda in Barranco

He was born to aristocratic parents José Antonio de Lavalle y Pardo and Rosalía García Delgado. He was a descendant through his father's family of the counts of Premio Real and Casa Saavedra, both by his grandfather; and of the Marquises of Fuente Hermosa de Miranda, by his grandmother.[2] He studied at the Colegio Sagrados Corazones Recoleta (1897–1903) and then entered the National School of Agriculture, from which he graduated as an agronomist (1909). In 1921, he married Sara Garragori Cebrián, with whom he had four children.

He held various positions in the agricultural and livestock industry: director of the cotton experimental station (1910–1911), general administrator of the Sociedad Ganadera del Centro (1913–1913), head of the Guano Administration Company (1914–1932).

He was a technical adviser to the Secretariat of the Presidency of the Republic, from 1940 to 1945, during the government of Manuel Prado Ugarteche.

A lover and preserver of the Peruvian Paso, he was a personal friend of Eduardo Granda and his daughter Chabuca, who wrote a criollo waltz named after him after Lavalle died in 1957.[2]

He had been a member of the Society of Engineers, the Peruvian Association of Agricultural Engineers, the National Association of Writers and Artists, the National Club, the Jockey Club, and the Regatas Club.

Lavalle died in 1957.[3]

Selected works

  • La Industria ganadera en el departamento de Junín. (1911)
  • De agronomía nacional. (1912)
  • El mejoramiento de los pastos de la sierra del Perú. (1913)
  • El guano y la agricultura nacional. (1914)
  • Las necesidades de guano de la agricultura nacional. (1917)
  • La crisis económica mundial. (1932)

Ancestry

References

  1. ↑ Who's Who in Latin America: Part IV, Bolivia, Chile and Peru (in Spanish). Stanford University Press. 1947. ISBN 0804707375.
  2. 1 2 3 Gutiérrez, Czar (2021-01-29). "La historia real de José Antonio, que inspiró a Chabuca Granda y cuya estatua amaneció sin cabeza". El Comercio.
  3. ↑ Rodrigo Sarmiento Herencia (2020). Llego Rasgando Cielos, Luz y Viento: Vida y Obra de Chabuca Granda (PDF). Peru Ministro de Cultura. p. 54.

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