Josh Shapiro
Shapiro in 2023
Shapiro in 2023
48th Governor of Pennsylvania
Assumed office
January 17, 2023
LieutenantAustin Davis
Preceded byTom Wolf
50th Attorney General of Pennsylvania
In office
January 17, 2017 – January 17, 2023
GovernorTom Wolf
Preceded byBruce Beemer
Succeeded byMichelle Henry
Member of the Montgomery County Board of Commissioners
In office
January 3, 2012 – January 17, 2017
Preceded byJoe Hoeffel
Succeeded byKenneth Lawrence
Chair of the Montgomery County Board of Commissioners
In office
2012–2016
Preceded byJim Matthews
Succeeded byVal Arkoosh
Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
from the 153rd district
In office
January 4, 2005 – January 3, 2012
Preceded byEllen Bard
Succeeded byMadeleine Dean
Personal details
Born
Joshua David Shapiro

(1973-06-20) June 20, 1973
Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse
​
(m. 1997)​
Children4
ResidenceGovernor's Residence
EducationUniversity of Rochester (BA)
Georgetown University (JD)
SignatureCursive signature in ink
WebsiteGovernment website

Joshua David Shapiro (born June 20, 1973)[1] is an American politician and attorney who has served as the 48th governor of Pennsylvania since 2023. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as the 50th Pennsylvania attorney general from 2017 to 2023 and as a member of the Montgomery County Board of Commissioners from 2012 to 2017.

Raised in Montgomery County, Shapiro studied political science at the University of Rochester and earned his Juris Doctor degree from Georgetown University. After that he worked as a senior adviser to Senator Robert Torricelli. Shapiro was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in 2004, defeating former Republican U.S. representative Jon D. Fox. He represented the 153rd district from 2005 to 2012. Shapiro was elected to the Montgomery County Board of Commissioners in 2011, marking the first time Republicans lost control of Montgomery County. Serving on the board from 2011 to 2017, he held the position of chairman, and in 2015 was also appointed chairman of the Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency by Governor Tom Wolf.

Shapiro ran for Pennsylvania attorney general in 2016, defeating Republican John Rafferty Jr., and was reelected in 2020. As attorney general, he released the findings of a statewide grand jury report that revealed the abuse of children by priests and coverup by church leaders; he also helped negotiate $1 billion for Pennsylvania as part of a national opioid settlement.

Shapiro ran for governor of Pennsylvania in the 2022 election. He ran unopposed in the Democratic primary and defeated Republican nominee Doug Mastriano in the general election by a 14.8 percent margin.

Early life and education

Shapiro was born on June 20, 1973, in Kansas City, Missouri, to a father serving in the Navy as a medical officer, and was raised in Dresher, a part of Upper Dublin Township in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania.[2] His father, Steven, is a pediatrician, and his mother, Judi, is a teacher.[3] At a young age, Shapiro started a worldwide letter-writing program, known as Children for Avi, on behalf of Russian Jewish refuseniks.[4][5][6] He attended high school at Akiba Hebrew Academy, now known as Jack M. Barrack Hebrew Academy, and then located in Merion Station, Pennsylvania.[7] Shapiro played basketball in high school and was one of the team's captains during his senior year.[8]

He attended the University of Rochester, where he majored in political science and became the first freshman to win election as the student body president of the University of Rochester in 1992.[9] He graduated magna cum laude in 1995.[10] While working on Capitol Hill, he enrolled at the Georgetown University Law Center as an evening student and earned a Juris Doctor in 2002.[11]

Early career

Capitol Hill

After graduating from Rochester, Shapiro moved to Washington, D.C. He started as legislative assistant to Senator Carl Levin, then served as a senior adviser to Representative Peter Deutsch, and then a senior advisor to Senator Robert Torricelli.[12] While working for Torricelli, Shapiro planned foreign affairs tours in the Middle East and Asia, including a trip to North Korea.[8]

From 1999 to 2003, he worked as Chief of Staff to Representative Joe Hoeffel, who represented parts of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania.[13]

Pennsylvania House of Representatives

Shapiro as a State Representative in 2009

In 2004, Shapiro ran for the Pennsylvania House of Representatives in the 153rd district.[12] He faced the Republican nominee, former Congressman Jon D. Fox. Shapiro trailed in polling during the beginning of the race, but knocked on 10,000 doors and ran a campaign centered around increasing education funding and better access to health care.[8] He was elected by a margin of ten points over Fox.[14] He was reelected in 2006, 2008, and 2010.

As a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, he built a reputation as a consensus builder, who was willing to work across the aisle on a bipartisan basis.[15] Following the 2006 elections, Democrats controlled the Pennsylvania State House by one seat, but the party was unable to unite behind a candidate for Speaker of the House. Shapiro helped to broker a deal that resulted in the election of moderate Republican Dennis O'Brien as Speaker of the House. O'Brien subsequently named Shapiro as deputy speaker of the house.[16]

While a state representative, Shapiro was one of the first public backers of then-Senator Barack Obama for president in 2008. This was in contrast with much of the Pennsylvania political establishment, which supported Hillary Clinton in the Democratic primary.[17]

From 2006 through 2017, Shapiro also practiced corporate law at the firm Stradley, Ronon, Stevens, and Young in Philadelphia.[18]

Montgomery County commissioner

Shapiro at a tree planting event in 2014

Shapiro won election to the Montgomery County Board of Commissioners in 2011; the election marked the first time in history that the Republican Party lost control of the Montgomery County Board of Commissioners.[19] Shapiro chaired the board from 2012 to 2016.[20]

Shapiro's commission duties centered around social services and administration.[8] Castor, the only Republican member of the board during Shapiro's tenure, praised Shapiro's work, calling him "the best county commissioner I ever knew" and "very good at arriving at consensus."[8] In 2016, Shapiro voted for an 11% tax increase, which was an average increase of $66 in property taxes.[21] During his tenure, the board of commissioners implemented zero-based budgeting and shifted county pension investments from hedge funds to index funds.[19] Democrats retained a majority on the board of commissioners in the 2015 election, as Shapiro and his running mate, Val Arkoosh, both won election.[22]

In April 2015, Governor Tom Wolf named Shapiro the Chair of the Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency.[23]

Pennsylvania Attorney General

Shapiro at Gov. Tom Wolf's inauguration in 2019

Shapiro announced his candidacy for Pennsylvania Attorney General in January 2016.[24] While he had practiced with Philadelphia's Stradley Ronon firm and chaired the Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency, he had never served as a prosecutor.[25] Shapiro campaigned on his promise to restore the office's integrity following Kathleen Kane's resignation and also promised to work to combat the opioid epidemic[16] and gun violence. His campaign was supported by President Barack Obama, presidential candidate Hillary Clinton, and businessman and former Mayor of New York City Michael Bloomberg, who was among the largest donors to Shapiro's campaign.[26] He won the Democratic primary for attorney general in April 2016, defeating Stephen Zappala and John Morganelli with 47 percent of the vote.[27] In November 2016, Shapiro narrowly defeated the Republican nominee, State Senator John Rafferty Jr., with 51.3 percent of the vote.[28]

Shapiro was reelected in 2020, defeating Republican nominee Heather Heidelbaugh with 50.9% of the vote.[29] He received 3,461,472 votes, the most of any candidate in Pennsylvania history, and outran Joe Biden in the concurrent presidential election.[8]

Tenure

Shapiro with Senator Bob Casey Jr. in 2021

Before Shapiro took office in 2016, the Pennsylvania Attorney's General office launched an investigation of allegations of sexual abuse perpetrated by members of the Catholic Church. Shapiro inherited the investigation, and, in August 2018, released the results of an extensive grand jury report. The report alleged the sexual abuse of more than 1,000 children by over 300 priests.[11] It prompted similar investigations in other states into the Catholic Church, such as an inquiry launched by then-Missouri Attorney General Josh Hawley.[30]

Shapiro in July 2021

In 2017, Shapiro announced the roundup of a "Million Dollar Heroin Ring" under "Operation Outfoxed" in Luzerne County.[31] One of those arrested was Maura Kathio,[32] previously charged in a major bath salts case in 2016.[33][34] All of the charges in Operation Outfoxed were dismissed after allegations that the attorney general's office mishandled the sealing of wiretapped recordings.[35][36]

In January 2018, Centre County District Attorney Bernard Cantorna referred the case of the death of Tim Piazza, a Penn State student who was hazed, to Shapiro, because Cantorna had previously served as a criminal defense attorney for one of the defendants.[37] Multiple defendants pleaded guilty.

In August 2018, Philadelphia District Attorney Larry Krasner referred the case of the fatal shooting of Jeffrey Dennis by a Philadelphia police officer to Shapiro, because Krasner had previously served as Dennis's criminal defense attorney. Dennis was in his car when he was "box[ed] in" by undercover officers in unmarked vehicles; three officers were injured after Dennis tried to evade them.[38][39] In December, Shapiro announced no charges would be filed against the officers, saying, "violations of police procedure do not always rise to the level of criminal charges".[39][40] Dennis's family subsequently sued the officer and city of Philadelphia for the incident.[41]

In 2019, Shapiro led efforts to ensure that insurance holders of Highmark, a healthcare company, can receive treatment at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center.[42] The settlement allowed 1.9 million insurance recipients to continue using their existing doctors as in-plan providers rather than being forced to switch either medical providers or insurance providers.

Shapiro was one of 20 electors the Pennsylvania Democratic Party chose to vote in the Electoral College for Joe Biden and his running mate Kamala Harris in 2020 United States presidential election.[43]

Shapiro and Governor Wolf at a press conference in June 2022

In 2021, Shapiro announced an opioid settlement with Johnson & Johnson and three other U.S. pharmaceutical distributors that resulted in Pennsylvania receiving $1 billion.[44] The settlement resolved thousands of lawsuits against the companies for their role in fueling the opioid epidemic.[44]

In December 2019, Shapiro charged State Representative Movita Johnson-Harrell with perjury and theft of funds from her supposedly nonprofit charity on such things as vacations and clothing.[45]

In July 2021, Shapiro charged State Representative Margo L. Davidson with theft by deception, solicitation to hinder apprehension, and Election Code violations after stealing from the Commonwealth by filing fraudulent overnight per diem requests and various other expenses through the Pennsylvania House of Representatives Comptroller's Office as well as hindering a state prosecution.[46]

In August 2021, Shapiro settled the largest prevailing wage criminal case in U.S. history. Under the plea, Glenn O. Hawbaker Inc., paid nearly $21 million to 1,267 Pennsylvania workers.[47]

Shapiro joined several other state attorneys general in opposing President Donald Trump's travel ban,[48] and also sued Trump and the Roman Catholic organization Little Sisters of the Poor to block the implementation of a rule that would have made it easier for employers to deny health insurance coverage of contraceptives.[49] He also joined a lawsuit against ITT Technical Institute, a for-profit educational institute, that resulted in a $168 million settlement (with about $5 million of that going to Pennsylvania students).[50] In 2018, he reached an agreement with federal officials to prevent the distribution of blueprints for 3D printed firearms.[51] In 2019, he came out in support of the legalization of marijuana for recreational use by adults, joining Governor Tom Wolf and other leading Pennsylvania Democrats.[52]

2022 gubernatorial campaign

2022 gubernatorial campaign logo

Shapiro had long been expected to run for governor of Pennsylvania, and on October 13, 2021, he announced his candidacy in the 2022 election. In January 2022, Shapiro's campaign reported it had $13.4 million in campaign funds, which was described as a record amount for a candidate in an election year.[53] Shapiro faced no opponents in the Democratic primary, and secured the nomination on May 17, 2022.[54] He faced Republican nominee Doug Mastriano in the general election.

Shapiro ran on a platform of protecting voting rights, abortion rights, and raising the minimum wage to $15 an hour. His campaign was criticized by some progressives because of his support for capital punishment for "heinous crimes", his public feuds with Philadelphia District Attorney Larry Krasner, and his compromising with police unions to pass police reform bills.[55] But efforts to enlist a progressive primary challenge to Shapiro were unsuccessful.[55] Shapiro later changed his position, now saying he opposes capital punishment and would sign a bill to abolish it.[56]

During the leadup to the primary election, Shapiro's campaign released a statewide televised advertisement calling a Mastriano win "a win for what Donald Trump stands for", referencing Mastriano's stance on outlawing abortion and his efforts to audit the 2020 presidential election. The ad was seen as an "endorsement" of the Republican candidate Shapiro would want to face in the general election, with Mastriano seen as too extreme for swing voters to elect.[57][58] Mastriano won the Republican primary and his closest opponent, former Congressman Lou Barletta, later said that Shapiro's ads likely helped.[59] The impact of Shapiro's ads on the primary is disputed as Mastriano was already in the lead.[60]

Platform

Shapiro has said that as governor he will protect abortion access in Pennsylvania and veto any bill passed the state legislature passes that outlaws abortion.[61] In contrast, Mastriano said he would support outlawing abortion in Pennsylvania without any exceptions, including in cases of rape or the mother's life being at risk.[62]

Before running for governor, Shapiro had supported capital punishment for what he called "heinous crimes". During his campaign, he announced that he now favored abolishing the death penalty in Pennsylvania, a reversal of his previous position.[56] Shapiro was asked in a 2022 interview with Pennsylvania Capital-Star why his position changed, to which he responded:

[The] question is a fair one ... When I ran for [attorney general] in 2016, I said that the death penalty should be reserved for the most heinous of crimes. But then I got elected attorney general and I saw these cases come across my desk. I got closer to a system that I thought was in need of reform. And as attorney general I never once sought the death penalty. As governor, I'd be in a policymaking role, together with the Legislature ... and I thought it was important when asked to state my position unequivocally that I would sign legislation to abolish the death penalty.

Shapiro also said he would not sign any future death warrants for prisoners on death row.[63]

Shapiro supports cutting Pennsylvania's nearly 10 percent corporate tax rate to 4 percent by 2025. He has proposed hiring 2,000 additional police officers across Pennsylvania, saying, the "more police officers we hire, the more opportunities we have for them to get out of their patrol cars, walk the beat, learn the names of the kids in the communities".[64] Shapiro favors pardoning those convicted for possession of small amount of marijuana.[65]

On efforts to mitigate COVID-19, Shapiro has broken with some in the Democratic Party and opposes mask and vaccine mandates.[66] He prefers educating the public about vaccines' efficacy.[66] Shapiro is also skeptical about Pennsylvania joining the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative, a market-based program to reduce some greenhouse gas emissions.[67] He has proposed expanding Pennsylvania's clean energy portfolio for utility companies, greater electric car infrastructure and investing in clean energy research and development.[68] Shapiro supports a Lifeline Scholarship bill, which creates education savings accounts for children in failing public schools that can be spent on approved expenses including tutoring, instructional materials and private school tuition.[69]

Shapiro has proposed a plan that will allow for a $250 gas tax refund per personal passenger vehicle up to four vehicles per household. He proposed funding the proposal with funds from the American Rescue Plan.[70] On the issue of vocational training, Shapiro has proposed increasing career and technical training in high schools, tripling state funding for apprenticeships and union skills programs, and creating a Pennsylvania office of workforce development.[71][72] He also supports eliminating four-year degree requirements for state government jobs.[72] Shapiro is a supporter of unions and has vowed to veto any "right to work" legislation.[73]

Endorsements and support

Shapiro defeated Mastriano in the 2022 gubernatorial election by more than 14 percent

Before his announcement, term-limited Governor Tom Wolf endorsed Shapiro.[74][75] He also received endorsements from former Governor Ed Rendell, State Senator Anthony H. Williams, former Pennsylvania Democratic Party chair Marcel Groen, and the Planned Parenthood Action Fund. Additionally, he was endorsed by the SEIU Pennsylvania State Council, four SEIU local unions consisting of over 80,000 SEIU members in the state.[76] In January 2022 the Pennsylvania Democratic Party endorsed him by voice vote. The committee also endorsed his preferred running mate, State Representative Austin Davis.[77] Other union support included the Philadelphia Carpenters Union and Sheet Metal workers, the Western Pennsylvania Laborers' PAC, and the Electricians Union Local No. 5 in Pittsburgh.[78]

Eight former Republican officials, including former Pennsylvania Supreme Court Justice Sandra Schultz Newman and former Congressman Charlie Dent, as well as the sitting Republican chairman of the Lawrence County Board of Commissioners, Morgan Boyd, endorsed Shapiro, with several calling Mastriano "extreme" and "divisive".[79] Seven more former Republican officials, including former U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security Michael Chertoff, endorsed Shapiro in August 2022 for the same reason.[80]

Results

On November 8, 2022, Shapiro defeated Mastriano with 56.5 percent of the vote to Mastriano's 41.7 percent.[81] Shapiro carried 17 counties.[81]

Governor of Pennsylvania (2023–present)

Shapiro was sworn in on January 17, 2023, succeeding Governor Tom Wolf.[82] He is the third Jewish governor in the history of Pennsylvania, after Milton Shapp (1971–1979) and Ed Rendell (2003–2011).[83] He is also the state's first Generation X governor.[84]

Shapiro explaining details of the Interstate 95 highway collapse to President Joe Biden, June 2023

Since taking office, Shapiro has focused on expanding Pennsylvania's workforce.[85][86] The day after his inauguration, he signed an executive order to eliminate the four-year college degree requirement for 92 percent of state government jobs.[87] On July 31, 2023, Shapiro signed an executive order that established the Commonwealth Workers Transformation Program (CWTP), which provides grants to ensure that companies and contractors have the skilled workforce required.[86][88] As part of the program, as much as $400 million could be used for workforce training in Pennsylvania until 2028.[88] Shapiro also eliminated the college education requirement for state police cadets in August 2023.[89]

In his second month in office, Shapiro pledged to continue the pause on state-level executions Wolf had maintained. He also called on the Pennsylvania General Assembly to abolish the death penalty.[90]

In March 2023, Shapiro proposed raising Pennsylvania's minimum wage from $7.25 per hour to $15 by 2024.[91]

After the Interstate 95 highway collapse on June 11, 2023, Shapiro issued a "disaster emergency" proclamation, which immediately provided $7 million in state funds for reconstruction work.[92] The proclamation also authorized the Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency, the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, and the Pennsylvania State Police to use available resources to respond to the collapse.[92] Under Shapiro's leadership, the collapsed portion of I-95 was rebuilt in less than two weeks. Shapiro received praise for his response to the collapse.[93] President Joe Biden said that Shapiro did "one heck of a job" in responding to the collapse; Minority Leader Brian J. O'Neill of the Philadelphia City Council said, "you couldn't ask for more from the governor."[93] A Quinnipiac University poll found that 74 percent of statewide voters approved of Shaprio's handling of the crisis.[94]

During the drafting of Pennsylvania's state budget in the summer of 2023, Shapiro supported a Republican-led school choice proposal that would distribute $100 million to families for private school tuitions instead of sending their children to public schools.[95] He later dropped his support to avoid a protracted budget delay after Democrats in the state House refused to support it.[96]

In August 2023, Shapiro announced his administration would end Pennsylvania's nearly 30-year long contract with Real Alternatives, an anti-abortion non-profit that funds anti-abortion counseling centers and maternity homes. Shapiro said he decided to end Real Alternatives' contract in order to better defend abortion access in the state.[97][98]

On September 19, 2023, Shapiro announced Pennsylvania would enact automatic voter registration, effective immediately. The process will include voter registration when voting-eligible persons receive their driver's licenses, with the choice to opt out.[99][100]

In late September 2023, Shapiro's longtime aide and then-secretary of legislative affairs, Mike Vereb, resigned after he was accused of making sexual comments to a female staffer. Shapiro's administration faced criticism after it was revealed Vereb had remained in his position months after the accusations were made. Shapiro defended his administration's actions, saying that an investigation into the allegations against Vereb is under way. He added, "Obviously these investigations—and again, I'm speaking generally, and I think it's really important that you understand that—these things don't happen overnight. They can be lengthy processes. But it's important, and I know this from my time as attorney general advocating for victims, it's really important to make sure that everyone be heard and that the process be thorough and complete."[101] Weeks later, Spotlight PA revealed that, three weeks before Vereb's resignation, Shapiro's administration had reached a settlement with Vereb's accusers that included a clause preventing all parties involved from publicly discussing its details.[102][103]

In December 2023, Shapiro signed a bipartisan bill to restrict the kinds of activities that are considered violations of parole. At the ceremonial bill signing, Shapiro stood next to rapper Meek Mill, who was sent to prison on a parole violation for doing a wheelie on a dirt bike.[104]

After a pro-Palestinian protest accused a Jewish-owned Philadelphia restaurant of supporting "genocide", Shapiro visited the restaurant in a show of support against the "blatant act of antisemitism". He also criticized University of Pennsylvania president Liz Magill for "failure of leadership" after sidestepping questions about whether calling for the genocide of Jews violated Penn's policies.[105]

Personal life

Shapiro met his wife, Lori, in ninth grade as they both attended Akiba Hebrew Academy, now Jack M. Barrack Hebrew Academy, then in Merion Station.[106] They dated in high school and reconnected after college while both were living in Washington, D.C.[106] Shapiro proposed to her in Jerusalem in 1997.[6] They married on May 25 of that year.[107]

Shapiro and his wife have four children and reside in the Governor's Residence in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.[10] Shapiro is an observant Conservative Jew who keeps kosher.[6][14]

Electoral history

2004 Pennsylvania House of Representatives election, District 153[108]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Josh Shapiro 18,237 54.32
Republican Jon D. Fox 15,022 44.74
Libertarian Matthew Wusinich 316 0.94
Total votes 33,575 100.00
Democratic gain from Republican
2006 Pennsylvania House of Representatives election, District 153[109]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Josh Shapiro (incumbent) 19,712 75.97
Republican Lou Guerra Jr. 6,226 24.00
Write-in 9 0.03
Total votes 25,947 100.00
Democratic hold
2008 Pennsylvania House of Representatives election, District 153[110]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Josh Shapiro (incumbent) Unopposed
Total votes 33,165 100.00
Democratic hold
2010 Pennsylvania House of Representatives election, District 153[111]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Josh Shapiro (incumbent) 17,430 70.10
Republican Tom Bogar 7,426 29.87
Write-in 7 0.03
Total votes 24,863 100.00
Democratic hold
2011 Montgomery County Board of Commissioners election[112]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Josh Shapiro 89,103 26.99
Democratic Leslie Richards 87,109 26.39
Republican Bruce Castor (incumbent) 77,732 23.55
Republican Jenny Brown 76,057 23.04
Write-in 81 0.02
Total votes 330,082 100.00
Democratic gain from Republican
2015 Montgomery County Board of Commissioners election[113]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Josh Shapiro (incumbent) 97,212 30.90
Democratic Val Arkoosh (incumbent) 88,958 28.27
Republican Joe Gale 65,740 20.90
Republican Steven Tolbert Jr. 62,644 19.91
Write-in 64 0.02
Total votes 314,618 100.00
Democratic hold
2016 Pennsylvania Attorney General election, Democratic primary[114]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Josh Shapiro 725,168 47.0
Democratic Stephen Zappala 566,501 36.8
Democratic John Morganelli 250,097 16.2
Total votes 1,541,766 100.0
2016 Pennsylvania Attorney General election[114]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Josh Shapiro 3,057,010 51.39 -4.75
Republican John Rafferty 2,891,325 48.61 +7.05
Total votes 5,948,335 100.0 N/A
Democratic hold
2020 Pennsylvania Attorney General election[115]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Josh Shapiro (incumbent) 3,461,472 50.85 -0.56
Republican Heather Heidelbaugh 3,153,831 46.33 -2.28
Libertarian Daniel Wassmer 120,489 1.77 N/A
Green Richard L. Weiss 70,804 1.04 N/A
Total votes 6,806,596 100.0
Democratic hold
2022 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election, Democratic primary
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Josh Shapiro Unopposed
Total votes 1,226,107 100.0
2022 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election[116]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic
3,031,137 56.49 -1.28
Republican
2,238,477 41.71 +1.01
Libertarian
  • Matt Hackenburg
  • Tim McMaster
 51,611 0.96 -0.02
Green
  • Christina DiGiulio
  • Michael Bagdes-Canning
 24,436 0.46 -0.09
Keystone
  • Joe Soloski
  • Nicole Shultz
 20,518 0.38 N/A
Total votes 5,366,179 100.0 N/A
Turnout 60.53
Registered electors 8,864,831
Democratic hold

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Pennsylvania Gov.-elect Josh Shapiro biography". WGAL. January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 31, 2023.
  2. ↑ Korbluh, Jacob (September 15, 2022). "PA governor race: Mastriano attacks Shapiro for going to Jewish day school". The Forward. Retrieved August 20, 2022.
  3. ↑ "Josh Shapiro Makes His Closing Argument". The Bulwark. November 7, 2022.
  4. ↑ "Joshua D. Shapiro". Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
  5. ↑ "Josh Shapiro wants to be the next governor of PA. How his Abington and Montco roots shaped his political career". Bucks County Courier Times. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
  6. 1 2 3 Kornbluh, Jacob (August 31, 2022). "Josh Shapiro traces bid for Pennsylvania governor to his childhood work for Soviet Jews". The Forward. Retrieved September 3, 2022.
  7. ↑ Cohen, Jason (February 17, 2016). "Josh Shapiro ready for next phase of career". Pittsburgh Jewish Chronicle.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Josh Shapiro early on showed knack for networking and regimented messaging in politics". The Philadelphia Inquirer. October 24, 2022.
  9. ↑ Routh, Julian (February 25, 2019). "'He's got the courage of his convictions:' Attorney General Josh Shapiro embraces high-level battles". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
  10. 1 2 "The Office". Pennsylvania Office of Attorney General. Retrieved March 13, 2019.
  11. 1 2 Dias, Elizabeth (August 27, 2018). "Meet Josh Shapiro, the Man Behind the Bombshell Investigation of Clergy Sexual Abuse". The New York Times.
  12. 1 2 "Short Bios of New House & Senate Members" (PDF). Crisci Associates. January 7, 2005.
  13. ↑ "About Josh Shapiro | Josh Shapiro, Chairman, Board of Commissioners, Montgomery County, PA". July 22, 2012. Archived from the original on July 22, 2012. Retrieved March 13, 2019.
  14. 1 2 "Politics: Cleaning House". Philadelphia Magazine. November 20, 2007.
  15. ↑ Meyer, Katie (October 12, 2021). "For Josh Shapiro, the only Dem candidate for Pa. governor, it's all going according to plan". WHYY. Retrieved October 29, 2022.
  16. 1 2 Hall, Peter (January 15, 2017). "Pennsylvania's new attorney general hopes to restore confidence in the office". themorningcall.com. Retrieved March 13, 2019.
  17. ↑ Cohen, Jason (March 30, 2016). "Shapiro Reacts to Obama Endorsement". The Jewish Exponent. Retrieved September 26, 2022.
  18. ↑ Rushton, Geoff (November 9, 2016). "Shapiro Takes Attorney General Election". StateCollege.com.
  19. 1 2 Blumgart, Jake (April 20, 2016). "Is Josh Shapiro the Guy to Clean Up Kathleen Kane's Scandal-Ravaged Office?". Philadelphia Magazine.
  20. ↑ "Past Commissioners". Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. Retrieved February 25, 2023.
  21. ↑ McCrone • •, Brian X. (December 16, 2016). "Montgomery County Commissioners Approve 11-Percent Tax Increase in Party-Line Vote". NBC10 Philadelphia. Retrieved June 20, 2022.
  22. ↑ Foti, Kaitlyn (November 4, 2015). "Soul searching for Republicans after Democrat sweep in Montgomery County". Times Herald.
  23. ↑ "Josh Shapiro Named Chairman of the Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency". Governor's Office – A Pennsylvania Government Website. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. April 2015. Archived from the original on November 22, 2020. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
  24. ↑ Field, Nick (January 12, 2016). "Shapiro Officially Announces AG Campaign". PoliticsPA. Retrieved January 12, 2016.
  25. ↑ Orso, Anna (October 25, 2016). "Josh Shapiro vs. John Rafferty: What to know about the PA Attorney General race". BillyPenn.
  26. ↑ Orso, Anna (November 8, 2016). "Josh Shapiro wins PA Attorney General race". Billy Penn. Spirited Media. Retrieved November 21, 2016.
  27. ↑ Addy, Jason (April 26, 2016). "Shapiro Wins Dem AG Nomination". PoliticsPA. Retrieved May 21, 2016.
  28. ↑ "Pennsylvania Attorney General Results: Josh Shapiro Wins". The New York Times. November 21, 2016. Retrieved November 25, 2016.
  29. ↑ Sweigart, Kate (November 6, 2020). "Josh Shapiro wins Pa. Attorney General Race". WHTM-TV.
  30. ↑ Berman, Mark (August 25, 2018). "After Pennsylvania report on alleged church abuses, Missouri launches investigation. What will other states do?". The New York Times. Retrieved March 3, 2021.
  31. ↑ "Attorney General Shapiro Announces Breakup of $1 Million Fox Drug Ring in Luzerne County". Pennsylvania Office of Attorney General. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  32. ↑ Belser, Alex (November 9, 2017). "Drug Crisis: "Operation Outfoxed" suspects in court". WOLF. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  33. ↑ "Two Women Sentenced For Role In Bath Salts Conspiracy". www.justice.gov. February 19, 2016. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  34. ↑ Kalinowski, Bob (October 22, 2019). "Biden reflects on roots, slams Trump during private fundraiser". Wilkes-Barre Citizens' Voice. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  35. ↑ Leader, Times (May 29, 2019). "Flaw in wiretap jeopardizes drug case". Times Leader. Retrieved June 14, 2021.
  36. ↑ Morgan-Besecker, Terrie (February 3, 2020). "Major drug case in shambles after prosecution mistake". Wilkes-Barre Citizens' Voice. Retrieved April 9, 2023.
  37. ↑ "Statement of Office of Attorney General in Piazza Investigation". Pennsylvania Office of Attorney General. Retrieved November 8, 2022.
  38. ↑ Rolen, Emily (August 23, 2018). "Philly D.A. Krasner refers Jeffrey Dennis police shooting probe to Pa. attorney general". PhillyVoice. Retrieved March 3, 2021.
  39. 1 2 Tomczuk, Jack (March 6, 2019). "Wrongful death lawsuit filed in Tacony police shooting". Northeast Times. Retrieved March 3, 2021.
  40. ↑ Chang, David; Chinn, Hannah (December 4, 2018). "No Charges for Philadelphia Officer Involved in Deadly Police Shooting in Tacony". WCAU. Retrieved March 3, 2021.
  41. ↑ Palmer, Chris (February 27, 2019). "Relatives of Philly man killed by police sue for wrongful death". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved March 3, 2021.
  42. ↑ McGoldrick, Gillian (September 6, 2022). "Josh Shapiro's campaign, in first ad of $16.9 million buy, declares Doug Mastriano's anti-abortion, anti-LGBTQ beliefs 'too risky for Pa.'". Pittsburgh-Post Gazette. Retrieved September 6, 2022.
  43. ↑ Routh, Julian (December 14, 2020). "Pennsylvania's presidential electors make it official, formally certify vote for Joe Biden and Kamala Harris". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
  44. 1 2 "Josh Shapiro is the clear choice for Pennsylvania governor". The Philadelphia Inquirer. October 9, 2022. Retrieved October 9, 2022.
  45. ↑ McDaniel, Justine; Couloumbis, Angela (December 4, 2019). "Pa. Rep. Movita Johnson-Harrell, charged with stealing more than $500,000 from her own charity, will resign". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved March 3, 2021.
  46. ↑ Couloumbis, Angela; Vella, Vinny (July 22, 2021). "Pa. state lawmaker from Delaware County charged with theft after years-long investigation". Spotlight PA. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
  47. ↑ Prose, J.D. (August 3, 2021). "Pa. construction firm to repay nearly $21 million to workers in prevailing wage case". Erie Times-News. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
  48. ↑ Burns, Alexander (February 6, 2017). "How Attorneys General Became Democrats' Bulwark Against Trump". The New York Times.
  49. ↑ Pear, Robert (December 15, 2017). "Court Temporarily Blocks Trump Order Against Contraceptive Coverage". The New York Times.
  50. ↑ Murrell, David (October 1, 2019). "Attorney General Josh Shapiro Is Hosting a Philly Town Hall on Student Debt". Philly Mag.
  51. ↑ Hsu, Tiffany; Feuer, Alan (July 30, 2018). "A Rush to Block Downloadable Plans for 3-D Printed Guns". The New York Times.
  52. ↑ "Pennsylvania Attorney General Josh Shapiro Backs Legalizing Marijuana". CBS Philly. September 27, 2019.
  53. ↑ Levy, Marc (February 2, 2022). "Democrat Shapiro Sets Campaign Cash Record in Race for Pa. Governor". NBC10 Philadelphia. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
  54. ↑ "Josh Shapiro wins unopposed Democratic primary for Pennsylvania governor". PBS. May 17, 2022. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  55. 1 2 Caruso, Stephen (October 11, 2021). "Pa. Attorney General Josh Shapiro will seek Democratic nod for governor in 2022". Pennsylvania Capital-Star.
  56. 1 2 Sirianni, Pete; Gerritt, Jeffery (October 20, 2021). "Shapiro said he opposes death penalty". New Castle News. Retrieved September 21, 2022.
  57. ↑ Seidman, Andrew (May 5, 2022). "Josh Shapiro just made it clear which Republican he wants to run against in the Pa. governor's race". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved May 22, 2022.
  58. ↑ Levy, Marc (May 10, 2022). "GOP fears far-right candidate will be PA governor nominee". The Associated Press. Retrieved May 22, 2022.
  59. ↑ Galski, Sam (May 19, 2022). "Lou Barletta says unsuccessful bid for GOP gubernatorial nomination was his last campaign". The Morning Call. Hazleton Standard-Speaker. Retrieved May 22, 2022.
  60. ↑ Narea, Nicole (July 23, 2022). "Democrats have been boosting ultra-right candidates. It could backfire". Vox. Retrieved July 26, 2022.
  61. ↑ "Pennsylvania governor's race could have outsize impact on abortion access". Los Angeles Times. May 17, 2022. Retrieved June 1, 2022.
  62. ↑ Reyes, Juliana Feliciano; Seidman, Andrew (May 4, 2022). "The Christian nationalism of Doug Mastriano: 'We have the power of God'". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved August 17, 2022.
  63. ↑ Caruso, Stephen (April 8, 2022). "Capital-Star Q+A: Josh Shapiro on the death penalty, climate and Harrisburg". Pennsylvania Capital-Star. Retrieved January 18, 2023.
  64. ↑ "Josh Shapiro bets tough message on crime, economy will outrun red wave in Pennsylvania". Fox News. September 4, 2022. Retrieved September 4, 2022.
  65. ↑ Hohmann, James (October 27, 2022). "The Pennsylvania Democrat with a winning message on crime". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 27, 2022.
  66. 1 2 Levy, Marc (August 29, 2022). "Shapiro breaks with Dems on COVID policies in Pa. gov race". Associated Press. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  67. ↑ Huangpu, Kate (October 4, 2022). "Pa. election 2022: Where candidates Mastriano, Shapiro stand on energy and the environment". PennLive Patriot-News. Spotlight PA. Retrieved October 6, 2022.
  68. ↑ Caruso, Stephen (October 27, 2021). "Gov. candidate Shapiro is skeptical of RGGI. It's unclear if AG Shapiro will do something about it". Pennsylvania Capital-Star. Retrieved September 4, 2022.
  69. ↑ DeAngelis, Corey (September 19, 2022). "Democrat Josh Shapiro Defects on School Choice". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved September 22, 2022.
  70. ↑ "With gas prices over $4, Shapiro promises a gas rebate if elected Pennsylvania's governor". WESA (FM). March 18, 2022. Retrieved September 6, 2022.
  71. ↑ Mayo, Bob (April 21, 2022). "Shapiro pledges boost in PA jobs skills training, vo-tech programs if elected PA governor". WTAE 4. Retrieved September 6, 2022.
  72. 1 2 "Shapiro proposes plan to improve PA workforce as Governor". NorthcentralPa.com. March 18, 2022. Retrieved September 6, 2022.
  73. ↑ "Workers' Rights". Archived from the original on November 4, 2022. Retrieved November 4, 2022.
  74. ↑ Brennan, Chris; Terruso, Julia; McCrystal, Laura (November 8, 2019). "Did Pennsylvania Gov. Tom Wolf just endorse Josh Shapiro for governor in 2022? 'That's my guy.'". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
  75. ↑ Lai, Jonathan; Tamari, Jonathan (July 15, 2021). "Pa. Gov. Tom Wolf says he won't endorse anyone for Senate — including his lieutenant John Fetterman". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
  76. ↑ Sweitzer, Justin (November 15, 2021). "SEIU Pennsylvania State Council backs Josh Shapiro for governor". City & State Pennsylvania. Archived from the original on February 15, 2022. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
  77. ↑ Routh, Julian (January 29, 2022). "Pennsylvania Democratic Committee opts to sit out of U.S. Senate primary; Lamb doubles Fetterman in vote". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
  78. ↑ Brennan, Chris; Seidman, Andrew (February 6, 2022). "The first fund-raising reports in the Pa. governor's race show it's up for grabs". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
  79. ↑ Prose, J.D. (July 6, 2022). "9 top Republicans endorse Shapiro for Pa. governor, call Mastriano 'extreme,' 'dangerous'". PennLive Patriot-News. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
  80. ↑ McGoldrick, Gillian (August 30, 2022). "More former Republican officials come out in support of Josh Shapiro in Pa. governor's race". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. PG Publishing Co. Retrieved August 30, 2022.
  81. 1 2 "Pennsylvania Governor Election Results 2022". www.nbcnews.com. NBC. Retrieved November 10, 2022.
  82. ↑ "Sign up for Inauguration updates!". Shapiro For Governor. Retrieved December 6, 2022.
  83. ↑ Kissileff, Beth (November 11, 2022). "Josh Shapiro and me". Religion News Service. Retrieved November 15, 2022.
  84. ↑ Thompson, Charles (January 17, 2023). "Gov. Josh Shapiro takes office with a burst of energy, optimism". PennLive. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
  85. ↑ "Governor Shapiro launches first-in-nation job training initiative to transform Pennsylvania's workforce". WOLF-TV. MSN. August 1, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
  86. 1 2 "Shapiro pens order to bolster Pennsylvania workforce". The Daily Item. August 1, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
  87. ↑ Barcaro, Matt (July 31, 2023). "Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro to sign another executive order". WGAL News 8 Local. Hearst Television Inc. Retrieved July 31, 2023.
  88. 1 2 "Governor Investing $400 in Federal Money into Infrastructure and Job Training". WGAL. July 31, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
  89. ↑ Miller, Cassie (August 28, 2023). "Shapiro admin waives college degree requirements for state police cadets". Pennsylvania Capital-Star. Retrieved August 28, 2023.
  90. ↑ Levy, Marc (February 16, 2023). "Pennsylvania governor blocks death penalty, calls for repeal". AP News. Retrieved July 11, 2023.
  91. ↑ Ravitch, Lizzy McLellan; McGoldrick, Gillian (March 7, 2023). "Gov. Shapiro wants to raise Pa.'s minimum wage to $15. Will a changing Harrisburg make it happen?". Philadelphia Inquirer. Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved September 7, 2023.
  92. 1 2 Miceck, John L. (June 14, 2023). "Pa. Gov. Shapiro signs disaster declaration for I-95 collapse in Philadelphia". Pennsylvania Capital-Star. Retrieved June 14, 2023.
  93. 1 2 Terruso, Julia (June 17, 2023). "From TikToks to a 24/7 live stream, Gov. Josh Shapiro's I-95 response grows his national profile". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved June 23, 2023.
  94. ↑ "Biden vs. Trump: Toss Up In Pennsylvania, Trump Leads GOP Primary, Quinnipiac University Pennsylvania Poll Finds; Voters Give Gov. Shapiro High Marks, Especially On I-95 Handling". Quinnipiac University. June 28, 2023. Retrieved July 30, 2023.
  95. ↑ "Pennsylvania's profile rising in nation's school voucher debate". WGAL-TV. Associated Press. October 8, 2023. Retrieved October 10, 2023.
  96. ↑ Thompson, Charles (July 5, 2023). "Gov. Josh Shapiro calls for passage of budget bill without agreement on school choice program". PennLive Patriot-News. Advance Local Media LLC. Retrieved October 10, 2023.
  97. ↑ Miller, Cassie (August 4, 2023). "Shapiro terminates state funding for Real Alternatives anti-abortion centers in Pa". Pennsylvania Capital-Star. Retrieved September 1, 2023.
  98. ↑ Schultz, Brooke; Kruesi, Kimberlee (September 1, 2023). "After nearly 30 years, Pennsylvania will end state funding for anti-abortion counseling centers". WOOD-TV. Nexstar Media Inc. The Associated Press. Retrieved September 1, 2023.
  99. ↑ Wlaker, Carter (October 4, 2023). "Automatic voter registration in Pa. draws GOP lawsuit threats, but little action". WHYY-FM. Spotlight PA. Votebeat. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
  100. ↑ Deto, Ryan (September 19, 2023). "Shapiro enacts automatic voter registration for Pennsylvanians registering at DMV". TribLIVE. Trib Total Media. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
  101. ↑ Otterbein, Holly (October 5, 2023). "Josh Shapiro's star is rising. But trouble may be brewing back at home". Politico. Retrieved October 6, 2023.
  102. ↑ Couloumbis, Angela (October 13, 2023). "Gov. Josh Shapiro's office quietly settled sexual harassment allegation against top aide". PennLIVE Patriot-News. Spotlight PA. Retrieved October 15, 2023.
  103. ↑ Wereschagin, Mike; Turner, Ford (October 23, 2023). "Handling of sexual harassment allegations poses a big threat to Josh Shapiro's political identity". PennLive Patriot-News. Tribune News Service. Retrieved October 23, 2023.
  104. ↑ Hall, Peter (December 15, 2023). "Pa. Gov. Shapiro signs probation reforms spurred by Philly rapper Meek Mill's imprisonment". Pennsylvania Capital-Star.
  105. ↑ Mitman, Hayden (December 7, 2023). "At Philly's Goldie, Gov. Shapiro condemns Penn president's 'shameful' remarks to Congress". NBC10 Philadelphia. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  106. 1 2 Murphy, Jan (October 12, 2022). "Lori Shapiro: A behind-the-scenes motivator in husband's gubernatorial campaign". PennLive. Retrieved November 12, 2022.
  107. ↑ @JoshShapiroPA (May 25, 2022). "25 years ago, on a rainy day in Bucks County, I got to kiss the bride. It's been sunny ever since. We've been ble..." (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  108. ↑ "Election Results General Election November 2, 2004 Book1" (PDF). Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. November 23, 2004. p. 2. Retrieved June 2, 2023.
  109. ↑ "General Election 2006" (PDF). Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. November 21, 2006. p. 3. Retrieved June 2, 2023.
  110. ↑ "Election Results General Election November 4, 2008" (PDF). Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. November 19, 2008. p. 3. Retrieved June 2, 2023.
  111. ↑ "2010 General Election November 2, 2010 Summary Report Montgomery County, Pennsylvania Official Report" (PDF). Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. December 8, 2010. p. 3. Retrieved June 2, 2023.
  112. ↑ "2011 General Election November 8, 2011 Summary Report Montgomery County, Pennsylvania Official Report" (PDF). Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. November 28, 2011. p. 1. Retrieved June 2, 2023.
  113. ↑ "Montgomery County Election Results – Municipal General Election – November 3, 2015" (PDF). Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. November 20, 2015. p. 1. Retrieved February 24, 2023.
  114. 1 2 "Pennsylvania Elections - Summary Results". electionreturns.pa.gov. Archived from the original on April 30, 2016.
  115. ↑ "2020 Presidential Election - Statewide". Retrieved November 25, 2020.
  116. ↑ "2022 General Election Official Returns - Governor". Pennsylvania Department of State.
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