Juanita Abernathy
Born
Juanita Odessa Jones

December 1, 1931
DiedSeptember 12, 2019(2019-09-12) (aged 87)
Alma materTennessee State University
Occupation(s)Civil rights activist, educator, businesswoman
Spouse
(m. 1952)
Children5

Juanita Odessa Jones Abernathy (December 1, 1931 – September 12, 2019) was an American civil rights activist, and the wife of Ralph Abernathy.[1]

Life

Juanita Abernathy and her husband Ralph David Abernathy follow with Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and his wife Coretta Scott King as the Abernathy children march on the front line, leading the Selma to Montgomery March in 1965.

Juanita Odessa Jones was born in Uniontown, Alabama. She studied at Selma University[2] and after it attended Tennessee State University from which she later graduated as well. She worked as a teacher, and worked for Mary Kay Cosmetics.[3][4] She also served on the board of trustees for the Morehouse School of Religion, and on the board of directors for the Atlanta Fulton County League of Women Voters and the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority.[4]

She was a part of the team that organized the Montgomery bus boycott of December 1955 - December 1956.[5][6] In 1957, her home was bombed.[7][8] In 1965 she walked in the Selma to Montgomery March.[4]

In 2013, she was honored by the Atlanta City Council with a proclamation.[9]

Family

She married Ralph Abernathy on August 31, 1952.[10][11][3] Together they had five children: Ralph David Abernathy Jr., Juandalynn Ralpheda, Donzaleigh Avis, Ralph David Abernathy III, and Kwame Luthuli Abernathy.[11][12] Their first child, Ralph Abernathy Jr., died suddenly on August 18, 1953, less than 2 days after his birth on August 16, while their other children lived on to adulthood.[12]

References

  1. "U.S. Civil Rights Advocate Juanita Abernathy Dies at 88". Time. Archived from the original on September 13, 2019.
  2. "Juanita Abernathy Bio". Multicultural Symposium Series.
  3. 1 2 Booker, Brakkton (September 13, 2019). "Juanita Abernathy, 'Cornerstone' Of Montgomery Bus Boycott, Dies At 87". NPR. NPR.
  4. 1 2 3 "International Civil Rights: Walk of Fame - Juanita Abernathy". www.nps.gov.
  5. Montgomery Bus Boycott ~ Civil Rights Movement Archive
  6. Seelye, Katharine Q. (September 13, 2019). "Juanita Abernathy, a Force in the Civil Rights Movement, Dies at 88". The New York Times.
  7. Karimi, Faith. "Civil rights leader Juanita Abernathy dies at 87". CNN.
  8. Bentley, Rosalind; Suggs, Ernie. "Juanita Abernathy, civil rights icon, dies". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.
  9. Suggs, Ernie. "Juanita Abernathy honored by Atlanta City Council for civil rights work". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.
  10. "Ralph D. Abernathy - Pastor". Biography. Retrieved September 23, 2019.
  11. 1 2 "International Civil Rights: Walk of Fame — Juanita Abernathy". nps.gov. National Park Service. Retrieved March 13, 2015.
  12. 1 2 Klotter, James (2005). The Human Tradition in the New South. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 177. ISBN 1461600960.
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