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July 7, 1904: Funeral of Theodor Herzl in Vienna
The following events occurred in July 1904:
July 1, 1904 (Friday)
- In Leverkusen, Germany, employees of the paint factories formerly known as Friedrich Bayer and Co. founded the Turn- und Spielverein Bayer 04 Leverkusen sports club, the predecessor of the Bayer 04 Leverkusen association football club.[1]
- Captain G. H. Metcalf, a professional diver from Philadelphia, drowned after his diving helmet became displaced while working on deepening the channel of the Delaware River off Chester, Pennsylvania.[2]
- The 1904 Summer Olympics, the third Modern Olympic Games, opened in St. Louis, Missouri, United States, as part of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition. David R. Francis, President of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition, officially opened the Games.[3]
- Born:
- Mary Calderone (born Mary Steichen), American physician, public health advocate; in New York City (d. 1998)[4]
- Harvey Gaylord, American businessman, president of Bell Aerospace Corporation (d. 1983)[5]
- Gordon Gunson, English footballer; in Chester, England (d. 1991)[6]
- Renato Vernizzi, Italian painter; in Parma, Italy (d. 1972)[7]
- Died:
- Enrique Dupuy de Lôme, Spanish ambassador to the United States, cerebral hemorrhage (b. 1851)[8][9]
- George Frederic Watts, British symbolist painter and sculptor, bronchitis (b. 1817)[10][11][12]
July 2, 1904 (Saturday)
- The 1904 Tour de France began in Paris.[13]
- Born:
- René Lacoste, French Olympic tennis player and businessman; in Paris, France (d. 1996)[14]
- Erik Lundin, Swedish chess master; in Stockholm, Sweden (d. 1988)[15]
- František Plánička, Czech footballer; in Prague, Austria-Hungary (d. 1996)[16]
- Frank Southall (born William Frank Southall), English Olympic racing cyclist; in Wandsworth, England (d. 1964)[17]
- Carl Weinrich, American organist; in Paterson, New Jersey (d. 1991)[18]
- Died: Eugénie Joubert, French Roman Catholic religious professed and blessed, tuberculosis (b. 1876)[19]
July 3, 1904 (Sunday)
- About 24 people died when fire consumed the engine and first three coaches of a Wabash Railroad train that struck a freight train in Litchfield, Illinois. Many of the train's passengers were delegates on their way to the 1904 Democratic National Convention in St. Louis.[20][21][22][23]
- Louisiana Purchase Exposition: Canadian giant Édouard Beaupré collapsed and died of a pulmonary haemorrhage during a show at the World's Fair.[24]
- Born: Otto Gotsche, German political activist and writer; in Wolferode/Eisleben, Province of Saxony, Kingdom of Prussia, Germany (d. 1985)[25]
- Died:
- Édouard Beaupré, Canadian circus performer, pulmonary hemorrhage due to tuberculosis (b. 1881)[24]
- John Bell Hatcher, American paleontologist, typhoid fever (b. 1861)[26]
- Theodor Herzl, Austrian founder of Zionism, pneumonia due to cardiac sclerosis (b. 1860)[27][28][29][30][31]
- John O'Meara, New Zealand Liberal Party Member of Parliament, bicycle accident (b. 1856)[32]
July 4, 1904 (Monday)
- Piero Ginori Conti tested the world's first geothermal power generator at the Larderello dry steam field in Italy.[33] It was a small generator that lit four light bulbs.[34]
- Tom Kiely of Ireland won the men's all-around championship at the Olympic Games in St. Louis, Missouri, with American athletes Adam Gunn and Truxton Hare in second and third place.[35][36]
- Born:
- Irène Aïtoff, French pianist and vocal coach; in Saint-Cast-le-Guildo, Côtes-du-Nord, France (d. 2006)[37]
- Angela Baddeley (born Madeleine Angela Clinton-Baddeley), English actress; in West Ham, Essex, England (d. 1976)[38]
- Rens Vis, Dutch Olympic footballer; in the Netherlands (d. 1993)[39]
- Died:
- Bódog Czorda, Hungarian politician (b. 1828)[40]
- Sir William Henry Rattigan, KC, British Member of Parliament, traffic collision (b. 1842)[41][42]
July 5, 1904 (Tuesday)
- Nadir of American race relations: In Scooba, Mississippi, Albert Rea, an African American man, was lynched for the alleged attempted rape of an 18-year-old woman.[43]
- Lightning sparked a major fire in Charlestown, Boston, Massachusetts, which destroyed a grain elevator and three freight houses of the Boston and Maine Railroad, caused three deaths by drowning and resulted in over $1,000,000 in damage. The fatalities were sailors from the Allan Line steamship Austria, the crew of which jumped overboard when the fire spread to their vessel.[44]
- Born:
- Harold Acton, British writer, scholar, and aesthete; at Villa La Pietra, near Florence, Italy (d. 1994)[45]
- Antonio Busini, Italian professional footballer and coach; in Padua, Kingdom of Italy (d. 1975)[46] (some sources give date of birth as January 5, 1904)[47]
- Eugenia Clinchard, American child actress; in Alameda County, California (d. 1989)[48]
- Ernst Mayr, German-born biologist and author; in Kempten, Bavaria, Germany (d. 2005)[49]
- Michael McLaverty, Irish novelist and short story writer; in Magheross (near Carrickmacross), County Monaghan, Ireland (d. 1992)[50]
- Stanford Robinson, English conductor and composer; in Leeds, England (d. 1984)[51]
- Franz Runge, Austrian footballer; in Klosterneuburg, Austria (d. 1975)[52]
- Milburn Stone, American actor; in Burrton, Kansas (d. 1980)[53]
- Franz Syberg, Danish composer; in Kerteminde, Funen, Denmark (d. 1955)[54]
- Died:
- Joseph Evans, British-born Australian politician (b. 1837)[55]
- Franz Martin Hilgendorf, German zoologist and paleontologist, gastric illness (b. 1839)[56]
- Amelia Robertson Hill, Scottish artist and sculptor (b. 1821)[57]
July 6, 1904 (Wednesday)
- British expedition to Tibet: British troops stormed the Gyantse Dzong. British Indian Army officer John Duncan Grant would receive the Victoria Cross for his actions during the assault.[58]
July 1904: Opening session of the Democratic National Convention
- The 1904 Democratic National Convention opened in the Coliseum of the St. Louis Exposition and Music Hall in St. Louis, Missouri.[59]
- In Clinton, Oklahoma Territory, a waterspout killed two women and three children.[60]
- Born: Erik Wickberg, General of The Salvation Army; in Gävle, Sweden (d. 1996)[61]
- Died:
- Joseph Horace Lewis, Confederate States Army brigadier general, member of the United States House of Representatives from Kentucky (b. 1824)[62][63]
- Abai Qunanbaiuly, Kazakh poet (b. 1845)[64]
- Kandathil Varghese Mappillai, Indian journalist, translator and publisher, editor of Malayala Manorama (b. 1857)[65]
July 7, 1904 (Thursday)
- Large crowds of Jews from many countries attended Theodor Herzl's funeral in Vienna.[66] 6000 people followed the hearse to Herzl's burial at the cemetery in Döbling. Herzl would be reinterred in 1949 on the hill in West Jerusalem now known as Mount Herzl.[30][31]
- In France, the government of Émile Combes ratified the law of 7 July 1904, prohibiting religious congregations from teaching and strengthening the secularization of education.[67]
- Melissa Tiemann of Los Angeles, California, sustained fatal injuries when she fell from a streetcar and struck the back of her head on the ground, driving the teeth of an aluminum comb she was wearing into her skull.[68]
- Born:
- Nick Connor, American politician; in Gadsden, Alabama (d. 1995)[69][70]
- Manuela de Jesús Arias Espinosa, Mexican Roman Catholic religious professed and blessed; in Ixtlán del Río, Nayarit, Mexico (d. 1981)[71]
- Died:
- Adolph Friedländer, German lithographer (b. 1851)[72]
- Charles Page Thomas Moore, American lawyer and judge (b. 1831)[73]
July 8, 1904 (Friday)
- Born:
- Vladimir Belokurov, Russian and Soviet actor and pedagogue; in Nizhny Uslon, Sviyazhsky Uyezd, Kazan Governorate, Russian Empire (d. 1973)[74][75]
- Henri Cartan, French mathematician; in Nancy, France (d. 2008)[76]
- Bill Challis, American jazz arranger; in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania (d. 1994)[77][78]
- Roger Motz, Belgian mining engineer and politician; in Schaerbeek, Belgium (d. 1964)[79]
- Died: Joseph Blanc, French painter (b. 1846)[80]
July 9, 1904 (Saturday)
- OGC Nice was founded as the Gymnaste Club de Nice in Nice, France.[81]
- Pitcher Hiram Williamson of the Providence, Maryland, baseball team was struck in the head by a pitch while at bat in a game at Cherry Hill, Maryland. He would die of his injuries on July 11 at the age of 23.[82][83]
- Born:
- Carlota Jaramillo (born María Isabel Carlota Jaramillo), Ecuadorian pasillo singer; in Calacalí, Pichincha Province, Ecuador (d. 1987, cerebral trauma after fall)[84]
- Heinz Jost, German SS official and Holocaust perpetrator; in Homberg-Holzhausen, German Empire (d. 1964)[85]
- Ernst Küppers, German Olympic backstroke swimmer; in Viersen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany (d. 1976)[86]
- Hideo Oguni, Japanese screenwriter; in Hachinohe, Aomori Prefecture (d. 1996)[87]
- Otto Wahl, German Olympic cross-country skier; in Zella-Mehlis, Thuringia, Germany (d. 1935, brain disease)[88]
- Robert Whitney, American composer and conductor; in Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, England (d. 1986)[89]
- Died: Bersan, American Thoroughbred Champion racehorse (b. 1882)[90]
July 10, 1904 (Sunday)
- The 1904 Democratic National Convention adjourned at 1:30 a.m., having nominated Judge Alton B. Parker of New York for President of the United States and Henry Gassaway Davis of West Virginia for Vice President.[91]
- Nadir of American race relations: In Houston, Mississippi, Jesse Tucker, an African American man, was lynched before daybreak for an alleged assault on a white woman the previous night. The same morning, the coroner's jury delivered their verdict on Tucker's death while standing on the railroad bridge from which his body hung: "We, the jury, find that the deceased, Jesse Tucker, came to his death by hanging at the hands of unknown parties."[92][93]
- Sixteen residents of Hoboken, Jersey City and New York City were killed, and about 50 injured, when a passenger train collided with their excursion train in Midvale, New Jersey.[94][95]
- Born:
- Haim Ben-Asher (born Haim Finkel), Israeli politician; in Odessa, Russia (d. 1998)[96]
- Jules Herremans, Belgian Olympic javelin thrower (d. 1974)[97]
- Iša Krejčí, Czech neoclassical composer, conductor and dramaturge; in Prague, Austria-Hungary (d. 1968)[98]
- Tom Tippett, English footballer; in Gateshead, Tyne and Wear, England (d. 1997)[99]
- Died: José Toral y Velázquez, Spanish Army general (b. 1832)[100]
July 11, 1904 (Monday)
- The inaugural Mount Washington Hillclimb Auto Race began at Mount Washington, New Hampshire, and would conclude on July 12.[101][102][103]
- Born:
- Helmut Grunsky, German mathematician; in Aalen, Kingdom of Württemberg, Germany (d. 1986)[104]
- Leland John Haworth, American particle physicist; in Flint, Michigan (d. 1979)[105]
- Died:
- Frederic Dan Huntington, American clergyman, bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Central New York (b. 1819)[106]
- George P. Huntington, American professor of Hebrew, son of Frederic Dan Huntington, slow fever[106]
July 12, 1904 (Tuesday)
- John Sinclair, a British Member of Parliament, married Lady Marjorie Gordon in London. Randall Davidson, the Archbishop of Canterbury, officiated at the wedding ceremony.[107]
- American author Samuel Langhorne Clemens (Mark Twain) and his daughters arrived in New York City with the body of Clemens' wife, Olivia Langdon Clemens, who had died in Italy on June 5.[108]
- Born:
- Pinhas Lavon, Israeli politician; in Kopychyntsi, Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria, Austria-Hungary (d. 1976)[109]
- Pablo Neruda, Chilean poet, Nobel Prize laureate; in Parral, Chile (d. 1973)[110]
- Edward Max Nicholson, English ornithologist and environmentalist; in Kilternan, Ireland (d. 2003)[111]
- Boris Rohdendorf, Soviet entomologist and curator (d. 1977)[112]
- Died:
- Samuel M. Jones, Welsh-born Mayor of Toledo, Ohio, lung abscess caused by asthma (b. 1846)[113]
- Hendrik Dirk Kruseman van Elten, Dutch artist (b. 1829)[114]
July 13, 1904 (Wednesday)
- Jockey George Green fractured his skull in a fall on the track at Brighton Beach, Brooklyn. He would die of his injuries on July 17.[115]
- The National Association of Colored Women met for its second session in a church in downtown St. Louis. The meeting had been scheduled to take place on the World's Fair grounds but was moved in accordance with a resolution introduced by Margaret Murray Washington, who objected to discrimination against African Americans by exposition officials.[116]
- Twenty-two people returning to Chicago from a Sunday school picnic were killed when their passenger train collided with a freight train on the Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad between Chicago Heights and Glenwood, Illinois.[117]
- Born:
- Jim Burrows, New Zealand teacher, sportsman, administrator, and military leader; in Prebbleton, New Zealand (d. 1991)[118]
- Luigi Capuano, Italian film director and screenwriter; in Naples, Italy (d. 1979)[119]
- Robert Minton, American Olympic bobsledder and stockbroker; in Lawrence, Nassau County, New York (d. 1974)[120]
- Died: Lemuel Moss, American theologian, president of Indiana University (b. 1829)[121]
July 14, 1904 (Thursday)
- The funeral and burial of Olivia Langdon Clemens took place in Elmira, New York.[122]
- University of Michigan athlete Ralph Rose set an unofficial world record of 190 feet 0.5 inches (57.925 m) in the hammer throw.[123]
- Born:
- Richard Clarkson, British aeronautical engineer; in London, England (d. 1996)[124]
- František Donth, Czechoslovak Olympic cross-country skier and lumberjack; in Rokytnice nad Jizerou, Austria-Hungary (d. 1976)[125][126]
- Hans Bernd Gisevius, German diplomat and intelligence officer, covert opponent of Nazi regime; in Arnsberg, Province of Westphalia, Kingdom of Prussia (d. 1974)[127]
- Hans von Herwarth, German diplomat and author; in Berlin, Germany (d. 1999)[128]
- Zita Johann (born Elisabeth Johann), Austrian-American actress; in Deutschbentschek (near Temesvar), Austria-Hungary (d. 1993)[129]
- Louis Rapkine, French biologist; in Tikhinichi, Belarus, Russian Empire (d. 1948, lung cancer)[130]
- Nadia Reisenberg, Lithuanian-born American pianist and music educator; in Vilnius, Lithuania (d. 1983)[131]
- Josef Straka, Czechoslovak Olympic rower; in Mělník, Austria-Hungary (d. 1976)[132]
- Died: Paul Kruger, South African military and political figure, 3rd President of South Africa, senile pneumonia due to sclosis of the arteries (b. 1825)[133][134][135]
July 15, 1904 (Friday)
- Born:
- Rudolf Arnheim, German-born author, film theorist and perceptual psychologist; in Berlin, Germany (d. 2007)[136]
- Dorothy Fields, American librettist; in Allenhurst, New Jersey (d. 1974)[137]
- Katharine Kuh (born Katharine Woolf), American art historian; in St. Louis, Missouri (d. 1994)[138]
- Mogubai Kurdikar, Hindustani classical vocalist; in Curdi, Goa (d. 2001)[139]
- Died:
- Victor Benke, German-born American organist, composer and music educator, cerebrospinal meningitis (b. 1872)[140][141]
- Anton Chekhov, Russian writer, tuberculosis (b. 1860)[142][143]
July 16, 1904 (Saturday)
- Abyssinia affair: In the early morning, laborer Thomas Snowden discovered the body of Frederick Kent Loomis washed up at Thurleston Sands, Bigbury Bay, Kingsbridge, Devon.[144][145] Loomis had disappeared from the liner Kaiser Wilhelm II on the eve of its arrival in Plymouth, England on June 20.[144][145][146] The body had an abrasion under the right ear. There were no important papers on the body.[144][145]
- The 1904 Chappaqua tornado struck northern Westchester County, New York,[147][148] killing two people and injuring six.
- In Valparaíso, Chile, a storm caused extensive damage and drowned seven women in their homes.[149]
- Born:
- Goffredo Petrassi, Italian composer and conductor; in Zagarolo, Italy (d. 2003)[150]
- Geraldine Knight Scott (born Geraldine Knight), pioneering American woman landscape architect; in Wallace, Idaho (d. 1989)[151]
- Leo Joseph Suenens, Belgian Roman Catholic prelate, Archbishop of Brussels-Mechelen; in Ixelles, Belgium (d. 1996)[152]
July 17, 1904 (Sunday)
July 17, 1904: Damage from the Chappaqua tornado
- Born:
- Clyde Smith, National Football League center and college football coach; in Steelville, Missouri (d. 1982)[153][154]
- Died:
- Wilhelm Marr, German agitator and journalist (b. 1819)[155]
- Alfred Moore, English civil engineer (b. 1826)[156]
- Charles Morgan, English cricketer (b. 1839)[157]
- Edward Preuss, Prussian-born American Catholic newspaper editor (Amerika), father of Arthur Preuss, nervous debility[158]
- Isaac Roberts, Welsh astronomer (b. 1829)[159][160]
July 18, 1904 (Monday)
- Abyssinia affair: The inquest into the death of Frederick Kent Loomis was held in the village of Thurleston, Devonshire.[161] Doctors concluded that Loomis had received an antemortem blow to the head sufficient to cause death before entering the water.[145][161] The verdict of the coroner's jury read, "Found dead, washed up by the sea in Bigbury Bay, Devonshire." In advising the verdict, Coroner Dr. Sidney Hacker stated that there was no evidence that the blow to Loomis' head was the result of foul play.[161]
- In Longville, California, a fire destroyed the Miller Hotel, killing two children on an upper floor, who were believed to have set the fire.[162]
- E. C. Hutchinson and J. S. Hutchinson made the first ascent of Mount Humphreys, located in the Sierra Nevada in California.[163]
- Born:
- Vittorio Metz, Italian screenwriter and film director; in Rome, Italy (d. 1984)[164]
- Stella Skopal, Croatian Jewish sculptor; in Zagreb, Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia, Austria-Hungary (d. 1992)[165]
- Fuji Yahiro, Japanese screenwriter; in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan (d. 1986)[166]
- Arne Yven, Norwegian footballer; in Sarpsborg, Norway (d. 1970)[167]
July 19, 1904 (Tuesday)
- Louisiana Purchase Exposition: In St. Louis, lightning struck the Mexican pavilion at the World's Fair, causing $3000 in damage.[168]
- In Susanville, California, a fire destroyed the Humphrey Hotel, killing two children who were asleep on the second floor.[169]
- Born:
- Mark Koenig, American Major League Baseball shortstop; in San Francisco, California (d. 1993, cancer)[170][171]
- Vera Schmiterlöw, Swedish actress; in Varberg, Halland County, Sweden (d. 1987)[172]
- William Alexander Smith, South African Olympic and world champion bantamweight boxer; in Johannesburg, South Africa (d. 1955, heart attack) (some sources give date of birth as August 5, 1905, and place of birth as Krugersdorp, South Africa)[173]
- Died: Herbert Campbell, English actor, brain haemorrhage (b. 1844)[174]
July 20, 1904 (Wednesday)
- Born:
- René Couzinet, French aeronautics engineer and aircraft manufacturer; in Saint-Martin-des-Noyers, Vendée, France (d. 1956, murder-suicide)[175][176]
- Molly Keane (born Mary Nesta Skrine), Irish novelist and playwright; in Newbridge, County Kildare, Ireland (d. 1996)[177][178]
- Died:
- Annie Corsida Fox George, widow of Henry George (b. 1843)[179]
- John R. McBride, American lawyer and politician, member of the United States House of Representatives from Oregon, brain hemorrhage (b. 1832)[180][181]
- William G. Thompson, Union Army officer, lawyer and politician, Mayor of Detroit, injuries from pedestrian accident (b. 1842)[182][183]
July 21, 1904 (Thursday)
- French driver Louis Rigolly set a new world land speed record of 103.56 miles per hour (166.66 km/h) (the first time the record exceeded 100 miles per hour (160 km/h)), driving a Gobron-Brillié racing car in Ostend, Belgium.[184][185]
- In New York City, a grand larceny charge against boxer Bob Fitzsimmons for stealing a lion cub from a Coney Island animal show was dismissed. One of the show's managers had told Fitzsimmons he could have the lion as a joke. Fitzsimmons returned the lion to the show.[186]
- The armored cruiser USS South Dakota (ACR-9) was launched from the Union Iron Works in San Francisco, sponsored by Grace Mae Herreid, daughter of Charles N. Herreid, the Governor of South Dakota.[187][188][189]
- Born:
- Mario Agosti, Italian javelin thrower and footballer; in Udine, Italy (d. 1992)[190]
- Fernand Fayolle, French racing cyclist; in La Motte-d'Aveillans, Rhône-Alpes, France (d. 1997)[191]
- Jean-Marie Gantois, French Roman Catholic priest and Flemish nationalist; in Watten, Nord, France (d. 1968)[192]
- James Gentle, American soccer player, Olympic field hockey player, golfer and United States Army colonel; in Dorchester, Massachusetts (d. 1986)[193]
- Wilhelm Harster, German officer and Holocaust perpetrator; in Kelheim, Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire (d. 1991)[194]
- Henry Johansen, Norwegian Olympic and professional footballer; in Kristiania, Norway (d. 1988)[195]
- Louis Meyer, American Hall of Fame race car driver; in Manhattan, New York City (d. 1995)[196]
- Marcello Pucci Boncambi, Italian soldier and sailor; in Perugia, Italy (d. 1944, murdered)[197]
- Died: Arthur MacEvoy, British Olympic cricketer (b. 1868)[198]
July 22, 1904 (Friday)
- Louisiana Purchase Exposition: Six people were injured in a scenic railway accident at the World's Fair.[199]
- Hortense Sacriste White, the widow of U.S. Senator Stephen M. White, married Robert P. Troy, her late husband's former private secretary, in Los Angeles.[200][201]
- Nadir of American race relations: In Bakersfield, California, Superior Judge Mahon sentenced James Cowan, who had been convicted of manslaughter for the March 11 lynching of James Cummings in Mojave, California, to eight years at Folsom State Prison. The jury which convicted Cowan recommended him to the mercy of the court. Judge Mahon expressed the opinion that the jury did not have the right to make such a recommendation and said that, without it, he would have sentenced Cowan to death.[202][203][204]
- Born:
- Donald O. Hebb, Canadian psychologist; in Chester, Nova Scotia, Canada (d. 1985)[205]
- Peter Igelhoff (born Rudolf August Ordnung), Austrian pianist and light music and film composer; in Vienna, Austria (d. 1978)[206]
- Marjorie White (born Marjorie Ann Guthrie), Canadian-born stage and film actress; in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada (d. 1935, injuries from traffic collision)[207]
- Died:
- Wilson Barrett, English actor and playwright, heart failure after operation for cancer (b. 1846)[208][209]
- Charles Seaforth Stewart, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers colonel, accidental fall (b. 1823)[210]
July 23, 1904 (Saturday)
- The French man-of-war Mars, being used as an accommodation hulk for 200 marines in Toulon harbor, sank due to rats gnawing holes in its floats. All aboard evacuated before the ship sank.[211]
- Engineer David Roberts of Richard Hornsby & Sons of Grantham in England patented a continuous track tractor.[212]
- Born: Georges Hugon, French composer; in Paris, France (d. 1980)[213]
- Died:
- John Douglas, British-born Australian politician (b. 1828)[214]
- Isaías Gamboa, Colombian poet (b. 1872)[215]
- Rodolfo Amando Philippi, German–born Chilean paleontologist and zoologist, pneumonia (b. 1808)[216][217]
- Sir John Simon KCB FRS FRCS, English pathologist (b. 1816)[218][219]
July 24, 1904 (Sunday)
- The 1904 Tour de France ended at the Parc des Princes in Paris, with French cyclist Maurice Garin apparently defending his 1903 title. On November 30, the Union Vélocipédique Française would disqualify the first four finishers, awarding the victory to French cyclist Henri Cornet. 19 years old at the time of the race, Cornet remains the Tour de France's youngest winner.[13][220]
- St Patrick's Cathedral in Armagh, Ireland, was solemnly consecrated and reopened after the completion of its interior adornment, planned and overseen by Cardinal Michael Logue. Cardinal Vincenzo Vannutelli represented Pope Pius X at the ceremony.[221][222][223]
- The body of paleontologist and zoologist Rodolfo Amando Philippi lay in state in the grand hall of the University of Chile, viewed by 10,000 people.[217]
- Born:
- Leo Arnaud, French American film composer; in Couzon-au-Mont-d'Or, Lyon, Rhône, France (d. 1991)[224]
- Willi Boltze, German Olympic long-distance runner; in Hamburg, Germany (d. 1937, suicide)[225]
- Delmer Daves, American screenwriter, film director and film producer; in San Francisco, California (d. 1977)[226]
- Anton Dolin (born Sydney Francis Patrick Chippendall Healey-Kay), English ballet dancer and choreographer; in Slinfold, West Sussex, England (d. 1983)[227][228]
- Miotero Geninetti, Italian World War II partisan; in Grenoble, France (d. 1945, shot)[229]
- Harry Hasso, Swedish actor, cinematographer and film director; in Frankenthal, Germany (d. 1984)[230]
- Nikolai Kuznetsov, Soviet admiral; in Medvedki, Velikoustyuzhsky Uyezd, Vologda Governorate, Russian Empire (d. 1974)[231]
- Died:
- Laura Bon, Italian stage actress, heart disease (b. 1825)[232]
- George Moore, Union Navy sailor, Medal of Honor recipient, lung congestion (b. 1837)[233]
- Charles Robert Wilson, English academic and historian (b. 1863)[234]
July 25, 1904 (Monday)
- In Santiago, Chile, 30,000 people observed the funeral procession of paleontologist Rodolfo Amando Philippi, which included the entire cabinet and National Congress. According to researchers Alan R. Kabat and Eugene V. Coan, "It is safe to say that no other zoologist or paleontologist had such a large turnout at his funeral," with the possible exception of Alexander von Humboldt in 1859.[217]
- Inventor Louis N. Filion demonstrated a rigid airship behind the field of the Shamrock Lacrosse Club in Montreal, Quebec. This was the first flight of an airship in Canada.[235]
- Born:
- Tore Edman, Swedish ski jumper; in Arvika, Sweden (d. 1995)[236]
- Ernest Hilgard, American psychologist; in Belleville, Illinois (d. 2001)[237]
- Died:
- Kate Lee (born Catharine Anna Spooner), English singer and folksong collector, cancer (b. 1859)[238]
- Jim Valentine, English rugby union and rugby league player, lightning strike (b. 1866)[239]
July 26, 1904 (Tuesday)
- Colorado Labor Wars: Colorado Governor James Hamilton Peabody issued a proclamation terminating martial law in Teller County.[240]
- Born:
- Leigh Jason, American film director and screenwriter; in New York City (d. 1979)[241]
- Bjarne Larsen, Norwegian footballer (d. 1972)[242]
- Edwin Albert Link, American pioneer in aviation, underwater archaeology, and submersibles, inventor of aeronautical, navigation, and oceanographic equipment; in Huntington, Indiana (d. 1981)[243]
- Marino Ortolani, Italian pediatrician; in Altedo, Malalbergo, Province of Bologna, Italy (d. 1983)[244]
- Luis Vidales, Colombian poet; in Calarcá, Quindío Department, Colombia (d. 1990)[245]
- Died:
- John Rogers, American sculptor, creeping paralysis (b. 1829)[246][247]
- Henry Clay Taylor, United States Navy rear admiral, peritonitis (b. 1845)[248][249]
July 27, 1904 (Wednesday)
- Born:
- Kenneth Bainbridge, American physicist; in Cooperstown, New York (d. 1996)[250]
- Arthur Christiansen, British journalist and editor; in Wallasey, Cheshire, England (d. 1963)[251]
- Oskar R. Lange, Polish economist and diplomat; in Tomaszów Mazowiecki, Congress Poland (d. 1965)[252]
- Lyudmila Rudenko, Soviet chess player, women's world chess champion; in Lubny, Poltava Governorate, Russian Empire (d. 1986)[253][254]
- Omer Taverne, Belgian professional road bicycle racer; in Waudrez, Binche, Hainaut Province, Belgium (d. 1981)[255]
- Died: John Francis Holme, American newspaper artist and book printer, tuberculosis (b. 1868)[256][257]
July 28, 1904 (Thursday)
July 28, 1904: Assassination of Vyacheslav von Plehve
- Assassination of Vyacheslav von Plehve:
- Igor Sazonov, a member of the SR Combat Organization, the terrorist branch of the Socialist Revolutionary Party, assassinated Vyacheslav von Plehve, Minister of the Interior of Russia, in Saint Petersburg. As von Plehve drove to the railway station to report to Czar Nicholas II at the Peterhof Palace, Sazonov threw a bomb under von Plehve's carriage, completely destroying it and killing or injuring over 20 people.[258][259][260]
- Empress Alexandra was not informed of von Plehve's assassination due to the imminence of her childbirth.[259] She would give birth to Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia, on August 12.[261]
- On hearing of the assassination, Pope Pius X reportedly threw his hands in the air and exclaimed, "How awful. Let us hope that worse events than war are not impending in Russia."[262]
- Born:
- Elyesa Bazna, World War II secret agent for Nazi Germany; in Pristina, Kosovo vilayet, Ottoman Empire (d. 1970, kidney disease)[263][264]
- Pavel Cherenkov, Soviet physicist, Nobel Prize laureate; in Novaya Chigla, Russia (d. 1990)[265]
- Piero Toscani, Italian Olympic champion middleweight boxer; in Milan, Province of Milan, Italy (d. 1940)[266]
- Died:
- Dexter Horton, American banker, heart failure (b. 1825)[267]
- Vyacheslav von Plehve, Russian Minister of the Interior, assassinated by explosive (b. 1846)[258][259][260]
July 29, 1904 (Friday)
- The 1. FC Normannia Gmünd association football club was founded in Gmünd, Germany, by the merger of the Alemannia and Fortuna clubs.[268]
- The United Russian Revolutionists held a mass meeting at the Cooper Union in New York City to celebrate Vyacheslav von Plehve's death. 5000 people were in attendance.[269]
- Born:
- Ricardo Balbín, Argentine lawyer and politician; in Buenos Aires, Argentina (d. 1981)[270]
- Chen Boda, Chinese Communist journalist, professor and political theorist; in Hui'an County, Fujian, Qing China (d. 1989)[271]
- Clara Horton, American silent film actress; in Brooklyn, New York City (d. 1976)[272]
- J. R. D. Tata, Indian aviator and businessman; in Paris, France (d. 1993, kidney infection)[273]
July 30, 1904 (Saturday)
- France severed diplomatic relations with the Holy See following the Vatican's sanctioning of two French bishops.[67][274][275][276]
- Died: Richard A. Harrison, member of the United States House of Representatives from Ohio (b. 1824)[277]
July 31, 1904 (Sunday)
- A lion attacked animal tamer Captain Jack Bonavita, causing injuries that would lead to the amputation of his left arm. According to conflicting historical accounts, the incident occurred either at the Moulin Rouge in Paris or on Coney Island.[278][279]
- Born:
- John Carberry, American Roman Catholic prelate, Archbishop of St. Louis; in Brooklyn, New York City (d. 1998)[280]
- Harold Davies, Baron Davies of Leek, British Labour Party politician; in Glamorgan, Wales (d. 1985)[281]
- Brett Halliday (pseudonym for Davis Dresser), American mystery and Western writer; in Chicago, Illinois (d. 1977)[282][283]
- Tex Palmer (born Luther W. Palmer), American actor; in Xenia, Ohio (d. 1982)[284]
- Died:
- Marcus H. Barnum, American lawyer, businessman and politician, member of the Wisconsin State Assembly (b. 1834)[285]
- Fyodor Eduardovich Keller, Imperial Russian Army general, killed in action (b. 1850)[286][287]
References
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- ↑ "1904 Summer Olympics". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
- ↑ More, Ellen S. (2004). "CALDERONE, Mary Steichen". In Ware, Susan; Braukman, Stacy (eds.). Notable American Women: A Biographical Dictionary Completing the Twentieth Century. Cambridge, Massachusetts, and London, England: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. pp. 99–101. ISBN 0-674-01488-X. Retrieved 15 November 2022 – via Google Books.
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- ↑ "Remains of De Lome Buried". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 35. 5 July 1904. Page 7, column 7. Retrieved 18 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "Celebrated English Painter Dead". The Press Democrat. Vol. XXX, no. 155. Santa Rosa, California. 2 July 1904. Page 1, column 4. Retrieved 26 November 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "DEATH DEPRIVES WORLD OF ART OF GREAT MASTER At Age of Eighty-Seven George Frederick Watts, English Painter, Lays Aside Brush That for More Than Sixty Years Has Won Him Honors". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 32. 2 July 1904. Page 3, columns 1-2. Retrieved 17 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Watts, George Frederick". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 420.
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- ↑ "MOURNFUL DAY AT LITCHFIELD Holiday is Spent by Citizens in Giving Succor to Victims of Wreck of Flier". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 35. 5 July 1904. Page 2, column 2. Retrieved 18 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "1904 Arlington Journal" (PDF). Arlington, Texas. p. 98. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
- ↑ "CORONER WOULD ADD THREE TO THE LIST OF DEAD Official Believes Entire Connell Family Was Killed in the Wreck at Litchfield". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 40. 10 July 1904. Page 23, column 6. Retrieved 19 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- 1 2 Lalonde, Andre (1994). "BEAUPRÉ, ÉDOUARD". Dictionary of Canadian Biography. Vol. 13. University of Toronto/Université Laval. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
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- ↑ "DR. THEODOR HERZL DEAD.; Founder of the Zionist Movement Was Born in Budapest in 1860". The New York Times. 4 July 1904. p. 5. Retrieved 17 December 2022.
- ↑ "ZIONIST LEADER DIES. Dr. Herzl, Founder of Movement, Passes Away at Vienna". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 34. 4 July 1904. Page 2, column 3. Retrieved 17 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ Isseroff, Ami. "Theodor Herzl". Zionism and Israel - Biographies. Zionism-Israel Information Center. Retrieved 15 December 2022.
- 1 2 Zandberg, Esther (26 July 2013). "Would Herzl Roll Over in His Grave?". Haaretz. Retrieved 17 December 2022.
- 1 2 Center for Israel Education (1 July 2021). "This week in Israeli history: July 1–7". Lifestyles. St. Louis Jewish Light. Retrieved 17 December 2022.
- ↑ "SUDDEN DEATH OF A POLITICIAN. THE MEMBER FOR PAHIATUA". The Press. Vol. LXI, no. 11937. 5 July 1904. p. 8. Retrieved 15 December 2022 – via Papers Past.
- ↑ Luhr, J.F. (2003). Earth. Dorling Kindersley. p. 205. ISBN 1-4053-0018-3.
- ↑ Tiwari, G.N.; Ghosal, M.K. (2005). Renewable Energy Resources: Basic Principles and Applications. Alpha Science International Ltd. ISBN 1-84265-125-0.
- ↑ "KIELY, THE IRISH ATHLETE, IS ALL-AROUND CHAMPION Wins the High Honor in the Stadium at St. Louis in Sharp Competition". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 35. 5 July 1904. Page 3, column 6. Retrieved 18 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "Tom Kiely". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
- ↑ Notice de personne "Aïtoff, Irène (1904-2006)" [Person notice "Aïtoff, Irène (1904-2006)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 12 March 2021. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- ↑ "Angela Baddeley - Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ↑ "Rens Vis". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ↑ "Czorda Bódog". Hungarian Biographical Lexicon 1000-1990 (in Hungarian). Retrieved 15 December 2022.
- ↑ "Member of Parliament Killed". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 35. 5 July 1904. Page 7, column 7. Retrieved 18 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ . New International Encyclopedia. 1905.
- ↑ "1904 Arlington Journal" (PDF). Arlington, Texas. p. 101. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
- ↑ "BLAZE DRIVES MEN INTO BAY Sailors of Burning Vessel Leap Overboard While Ship Is Being Towed to Safety THREE MAY BE DROWNED Fire Starts on Charlestown Wharf and Destroys Property Valued at $1,000,000". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 36. 6 July 1904. Page 5, column 1. Retrieved 18 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ Pryce-Jones, Alan (28 February 1994). "Obituary: Sir Harold Acton". People. The Independent. Retrieved 15 December 2022.
- ↑ "Antonio Busini, international footballer". eu-football.info. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ↑ "Antonio Busini". National Football Teams. Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ↑ Kiehn, David (2003). Broncho Billy and the Essanay Film Company. Berkeley, California: Farewell Books. p. 258. ISBN 978-09729-2265-4.
- ↑ Bock, Walter J. (1 December 2006). "Ernst Walter Mayr. 5 July 1904 — 3 February 2005". Biogr. Mem. Fell. R. Soc. The Royal Society. 52: 167–187. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2006.0013. ISSN 1748-8494. S2CID 70809804. Retrieved 4 December 2022.
- ↑ Ó Ciardha, Éamonn (October 2009). "McLaverty, Michael". Dictionary of Irish Biography. doi:10.3318/dib.005733.v1. Retrieved 28 January 2023.
- ↑ Notice de personne "Robinson, Stanford (1904-1984)" [Person notice "Robinson, Stanford (1904-1984)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 27 January 2004. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
- ↑ "Franz Runge". National Football Teams. Benjamin Strack-Zimmermann. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ↑ "Milburn Stone - Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ↑ Notice de personne "Syberg, Franz (1904-1955)" [Person notice "Syberg, Franz (1904-1955)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 21 April 2015. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ↑ "Mr Joseph George EVANS (1837 - 1904)". Former Members. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 15 December 2022.
- ↑ Yajima, M. (2007). "Franz Hilgendorf (1839 – 1904): introducer of evolutionary theory to Japan around 1873". In Wyse Jackson, Patrick N. (ed.). Four Centuries of Geological Travel: The Search for Knowledge on Foot, Bicycle, Sledge and Camel. Special Publications. Vol. 287. The Geological Society of London. pp. 389–393. doi:10.1144/SP287.28. Retrieved 23 January 2023 – via Google Books.
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- ↑ "No. 27758". The London Gazette. 24 January 1905. p. 574.
- ↑ "Democratic Convention Meets, Makes a Great Demonstration Over the Name of Cleveland, Hears Williams' Speech and Adjourns Until Tomorrow BIG DEMONSTRATION FOR CLEVELAND Mention of His Name Starts Wild Enthusiasm at Democratic Convention Williams Threatened to Quit Speech Before Quiet Could be Restored INTEREST AT HIGH PITCH Dense Crowd Surrounded Convention Hall Early Elaborate Arrangements Made for the Comfort of Delegates and Visitors–Description of the Convention Hall and Decorations". The Lincoln Star. Lincoln, Nebraska. Associated Press. 6 July 1904. Page 1, columns 1-3; page 5. Retrieved 17 December 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "STORM BRINGS DEATH TO FIVE Two Women and Three Children Are Killed by Waterspout in the Middle West". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 38. 8 July 1904. Page 3, column 5. Retrieved 17 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ Wickberg, Sven (1998-05-06). "Curriculum vitae of Erk Wickberg". Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ↑ "Death of General Joseph H. Lewis". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 37. 7 July 1904. Page 15, column 2. Retrieved 19 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "LEWIS, Joseph Horace 1824 – 1904". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ↑ "АБА́Й КУНАНБА́ЕВ" [ABAI KUNANBAEV]. Great Russian Encyclopedia (in Russian). Archived from the original on 12 August 2019. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ↑ "Kerala News Directory - Kerala Web Directory". KeralaDirectory.Net. Archived from the original on 8 December 2014. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
- ↑ Fein, Leonard (24 December 2004). "Searching for the Next Herzl". Opinion. The Forward. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- 1 2 Tauran, Jean-Louis (23 November 2004). "Mgr Tauran" (in French). Diocèse d'Arras. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
- ↑ "AGED LOS ANGELES WOMAN KILLED IN STRANGE WAY Falls From Street Car and Teeth of Heavy Comb Are Driven Into Skull". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 38. 8 July 1904. Page 7, column 5. Retrieved 23 January 2023 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ Morris, Allen (1965). The Florida Handbook, 1965-1966. Tallahassee, Florida: The Peninsular Publishing Company. p. 394. LCCN 49-53676. Retrieved 16 December 2022 – via Internet Archive.
- ↑ Basse, Craig; DeWitt, Dan (9 December 1995). "Former Florida Senate president dies". Tampa Bay Times. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ↑ "Beata María Inés Teresa del Santissimo Sacramento (Manuela di Gesù Arias Espinosa)". Santi e Beati (in Italian). 1 June 2012. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ↑ Notice de personne "Friedländer, Adolph (1851-1904)" [Person notice "Friedländer, Adolph (1851-1904)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 29 August 2011. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ↑ Huffman, Delyssa (April 2010). "May Moore Mound marker sign erected". Point Pleasant Register. Point Pleasant, West Virginia. Archived from the original on 14 July 2011. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- ↑ "Белоку́ров Влади́мир Вячесла́вович (Vladimir Belokurov)". kino-teatr.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ↑ "Vladimir Belokurov | Movies and Filmography". AllMovie, Netaktion LLC. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ↑ O'Connor, J J; Robertson, E F. "Henri Cartan (1904 - 2008) - Biography". MacTutor History of Mathematics. School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St Andrews, Scotland. Retrieved 15 December 2022.
- ↑ Butkiewicz, Joe (6 October 1994). "Local Music Arranger Had Big Influence On Big Band Era Wilkes-barre's [sic] Bill Challis, Who Died Tuesday At Age 90, Created Innovative Musical Arrangements For Some Of The Most Famous Big Bands In The United States". Times Leader. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
- ↑ Notice de personne "Challis, Bill (1904-1994)" [Person notice "Challis, Bill (1904-1994)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 15 September 2009. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
- ↑ "MOTZ, Roger" (PDF) (in French). Centre Jean Gol. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ↑ Notice de personne "Blanc, Joseph (1846-1904)" [Person notice "Blanc, Joseph (1846-1904)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 6 August 2010. Retrieved 15 December 2022.
- ↑ "Du GCN Bleu et Noir à l'OGC Nice" [From GCN Blue and Black to OGC Nice]. Historique. OGC Nice (in French). Retrieved 23 January 2023.
- ↑ "BALLPLAYER SUCCUMBS TO INJURIES ON FIELD Hiram Williamson Hit by Sphere and Dies in Presence of His Young Bride". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 42. 12 July 1904. Page 10, column 2. Retrieved 20 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "Bridegroom Player Killed". The Baltimore Sun. Baltimore, Maryland. 12 July 1904. Retrieved 17 January 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "Carlota Jaramillo, la reina del pasillo ecuatoriano" [Carlota Jaramillo, the queen of Ecuadorian pasillo]. Música. El Universo (in Spanish). 6 July 2004. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ↑ "Heinz Jost" (in Italian). Archived from the original on 13 August 2009. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ↑ "Ernst Küppers". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
- ↑ Notice de personne "Oguni, Hideo (1904-1996)" [Person notice "Oguni, Hideo (1904-1996)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 4 November 2021. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ↑ "Otto Wahl". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ↑ Notice de personne "Whitney, Robert (1904-1986)" [Person notice "Whitney, Robert (1904-1986)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 28 July 2006. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ↑ The American Stud Book. The Jockey Club. 1906.
- ↑ "JUDGE PARKER AND H. G. DAVIS NOMINATED Chosen By Democrats For President and Vice President. PARKER SPRUNG A SURPRISE In a Telegram New Yorker Refused to Straddle On the Currency Question, and After Vigorous Debate the Convention Sends Him a Message Saying His Attitude Is Acceptable". Mount Carmel Item. Mount Carmel, Pennsylvania. 11 July 1904. Page 3, column 1. Retrieved 17 December 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "NEGRO EXPIRES AT ROPE'S END White Residents of a Mississippi Town Avenge an Attack Upon a Woman". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 41. 11 July 1904. Page 2, column 4. Retrieved 20 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "1904 Arlington Journal" (PDF). Arlington, Texas. p. 104. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
- ↑ "SEVENTEEN ARE KILLED IN WRECK Excursionists Meet Death in New Jersey. Passenger Train Crashes Into a Special on the Erie Road. Disaster Said to Have Been Due to Haste of Tower Operator in Lowering Signal". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 41. 11 July 1904. Page 1, column 3. Retrieved 19 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "FOURTEEN ADULTS AND TWO CHILDREN DIE IN WRECK Official List of New Jersey Railroad Disaster Reduces Number of Dead by One". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 42. 12 July 1904. Page 1, column 6. Retrieved 20 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "Chaim Ben-Asher". All Past and Present MKs. The Knesset. The State of Israel. Retrieved 15 December 2022.
- ↑ "Jules Herremans". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
- ↑ Notice de personne "Krejčí, Iša (1904-1968)" [Person notice "Krejčí, Iša (1904-1968)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 12 December 2006. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ↑ "Tommy Tippett". westhamstats.info. Retrieved 15 December 2022.
- ↑ "GENERAL TORAL IS DEAD. Spaniard Who Commanded at Santiago Dies in Asylum for Insane". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 41. 11 July 1904. Page 1, column 4. Retrieved 19 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "HILL CLIMBING RECORD IS BROKEN FIVE TIMES F. E. Stanley Drives Motor Car Up a Steep Grade in Sensational Time". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 42. 12 July 1904. Page 10, column 2. Retrieved 20 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "STANLEY AGAIN BREAKS HILL CLIMBING RECORD Daring Motorist Makes Wonderful Time While Ascending Grade of Mount Washington". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 43. 13 July 1904. Page 10, column 5. Retrieved 20 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "History". The Climb to the Clouds Vintage Hillclimb at the Mt. Washington Auto Road at the base of Mt. Washington, Pinkham Notch New Hampshire. Archived from the original on 16 December 2007. Retrieved 20 December 2022.
- ↑ O'Connor, J J; Robertson, E F (September 2001). "Helmut Grunsky (1904 - 1986) - Biography". MacTutor History of Mathematics. School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St Andrews, Scotland. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
- ↑ Goldhaber, Maurice; Tape, Gerald F. (1985). "Leland John Haworth 1904—1979: A Biographical Memoir" (PDF). Biographical Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences: 355–382. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
- 1 2 "NOTED BISHOP AND SON DIE ON SAME DAY". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 42. 12 July 1904. Page 5, column 4. Retrieved 20 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "MEMBER OF PARLIAMENT WEDS EARL'S DAUGHTER Archbishop of Canterbury Unites in Marriage John Sinclair and Lady Marjorie Gordon". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 43. 13 July 1904. Page 1, column 7. Retrieved 20 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "CLEMENS AND DAUGHTERS ARRIVE IN NEW YORK Author Bring [sic] With Him the Remains of Wife, Who Died Recently in Italy". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 43. 13 July 1904. Page 2, column 1. Retrieved 20 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "Pinhas Lavon". All Past and Present MKs. The Knesset. The State of Israel. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ↑ "Pablo Neruda – Facts". NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB. 2022. Retrieved 4 December 2022.
- ↑ Boote, Bob (28 April 2003). "Obituary: Max Nicholson". Higher education. The Guardian. Retrieved 24 January 2023.
- ↑ "Родендорф, Борис Борисович (12.07.1904-21.11.1977)" [Rohdendorf, Boris Borisovich (12.07.1904-21.11.1977)]. palaeoentomolog.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 29 December 2022.
- ↑ "DEATH'S CALL SOUNDED FOR MAYOR JONES". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 43. 13 July 1904. Page 3, column 4. Retrieved 20 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "Hendrik Dirk Kruseman van Elten". Netherlands Institute for Art History. 28 November 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
- ↑ "Jockey Succumbs to Injuries". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 48. 18 July 1904. Page 3, column 7. Retrieved 21 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "COLORED WOMEN WILL NOT MEET AT THE FAIR Mrs. Booker T. Washington Objects Because of Discrimination of Exposition Officials". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 44. 14 July 1904. Page 3, column 6. Retrieved 20 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "SCORES DEAD OR INJURED Picnic Train Collides With a Freight. Twenty-Two Perish and Many Are Maimed. Coaches Crowded by Chicago Church Excursionists Demolished". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 44. 14 July 1904. Page 3, columns 1-2. Retrieved 20 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ Ogilvie, Gordon (2000). "Burrows, James Thomas". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Retrieved 15 December 2022 – via Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
- ↑ Notice de personne "Capuano, Luigi (1904-1979)" [Person notice "Capuano, Luigi (1904-1979)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 10 November 2020. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
- ↑ "Bob Minton". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ↑ "Eminent Clergyman Dies". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 44. 14 July 1904. Page 5, column 7. Retrieved 20 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "Funeral of Mrs. Clemens Is Held". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 45. 15 July 1904. Page 4, column 2. Retrieved 20 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "ROSE BREAKS WORLD'S RECORD AT PRACTICE Healdsburg Giant Throws the Sixteen-Pound Hammer More Than 190 Feet". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 45. 15 July 1904. Page 10, column 2. Retrieved 16 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ Ramsden, J. M. (9 December 1996). "Obituary: Richard Clarkson". Obituaries. The Independent. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ↑ Kolář, František (2021). Encyklopedie olympioniků. Čeští a českoslovenští sportovci na olympijských hrách (in Czech). Prague: Euromedia Group. p. 380.
- ↑ "Franz Donth". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
- ↑ "HANS BERND GISEVIUS". Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand (in German). Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ↑ Notice de personne "Herwarth, Hans von (1904-1999)" [Person notice "Herwarth, Hans von (1904-1999)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. 16 July 2021. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ↑ "Zita Johann". Films, TV and people. British Film Institute. Archived from the original on November 8, 2016. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ↑ "Louis Rapkine (1904-1948)". Institut Pasteur (in French). Archived from the original on 25 May 2011. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
- ↑ Feinberg, Harriet (23 June 2021). "Nadia Reisenberg". Shalvi/Hyman Encyclopedia of Jewish Women. Jewish Women's Archive. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ↑ "Josef Straka, Sr". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
- ↑ "LATE HEAD OF THE BOER REPUBLIC PASSES AWAY IN HIS HAVEN IN SWITZERLAND Close of Patriot's Remarkable Career Marks the End of an Epoch in South African History". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 44. 14 July 1904. Page 1, columns 5-7; page 3, columns 5-6. Retrieved 20 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "BOERS MOURN CHIEF'S DEATH Flags on All Government Buildings in Pretoria Are Placed at Half-Mast SORROW OF BURGHERS Memorial Services Will Be Held in Dutch Churches Throughout the Transvaal". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 45. 15 July 1904. Page 4, column 2. Retrieved 16 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- "DEATH GRIEVES FRANCE. Passing of the Boer Patriarch Arouses Widespread Regret". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 45. 15 July 1904. Page 4, column 2. Retrieved 16 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- "LAST HOURS OF KRUGER. Unconscious for Three Days Before Death Gave Relief". San Francisco Call. Vol. XCVI, no. 45. 15 July 1904. Page 4, column 2. Retrieved 16 December 2022 – via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ↑ "1904 Arlington Journal" (PDF). Arlington, Texas. p. 108. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
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- ↑ "Luther W. 'Tex' Palmer". The Signal. Santa Clarita, California. 9 April 1982. p. 10. Retrieved 5 December 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "EX-ASSEMBLYMAN OF WISCONSIN IS DEAD Former Editor Mark H. Barnum Died at Wausau Yesterday.—Funeral Tomorrow Afternoon". The Green Bay Gazette. Green Bay, Wisconsin. 1 August 1904. Page 1, column 5. Retrieved 25 December 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "RUSSIANS IN FLIGHT, STAKELBERG CUT OFF; Vital Position Reported Captured by Japanese. THE ARMY IN DIRE PERIL Russians in Four-Day Battle Attacked on Three Sides. LIEUT. GEN. KELLER KILLED Bulk of Czar's Troops Escaping to Mukden -- Mikado Lands Another Force at Yin-Kow -- Apprehension in St. Petersburg". The New York Times. 2 August 1904. Page 1, column 7. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
- ↑ "HOW KELLER MET HIS DEATH.; Was Watching Fight Under Heavy Fire, Kuropatkin Reports". The New York Times. 2 August 1904. Page 2, column 2. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
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