Kerry North
Former Dáil constituency
Outline map
Location of Kerry North within Ireland
Former constituency
Created1937
Abolished2011
Seats
  • 4 (1937–1961)
  • 3 (1961–2011)
Local government areaCounty Kerry
Created fromKerry
Replaced byKerry North–West Limerick

Kerry North was a parliamentary constituency represented in Dáil Éireann, the house of representatives of the Oireachtas (the Irish parliament), from 1937 to 2011. The method of election was proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote (PR-STV).

History and boundaries

The constituency was located in the northern half of County Kerry, located between the River Shannon estuary and the Slieve Mish Mountains; and included Tralee, Listowel, Tarbert, Ballybunion and Castleisland.[1] Until 1961 it also included the Dingle Peninsula, which was then transferred to Kerry South.[2] It was established by the Electoral (Revision of Constituencies) Act 1935 when the former Kerry constituency was divided into Kerry North and Kerry South.[3] It was first used at the 1937 general election to the 9th Dáil.

The constituency elected 4 deputies (Teachtaí Dála, commonly known as TDs) from 1937 to 1961 and 3 deputies from 1961 to 2011.

From 2007 to 2011, it had been defined as:[1]

"In the county of Kerry the electoral divisions of:
Deelis, in the former Rural District of Dingle;
Kilfelim, in the former Rural District of Killarney;
Ardagh, Astee, Ballincloher, Ballyconry, Ballyduff, Ballyegan, Ballyhorgan, Beal, Carrig, Causeway, Cloontubbrid, Drommartin, Duagh, Ennismore, Gullane, Gunsborough, Kilfeighny, Killehenny, Killury, Kilmeany, Kilshenane, Kiltomy, Leitrim, Lislaughtin, Lisselton, Listowel Rural, Lixnaw, Moynsha, Newtownsandes, Rathea, Shronowen, Tarbert, Tarmon, Trienearagh, Urlee, in the former Rural District of Listowel;
Abbeydorney, Arabela, Ardfert, Ballyegan, Ballyheige, Ballynahaglish, Ballynorig, Ballyseedy, Banna, Baurtregaum, Blennerville, Brosna, Castleisland, Clogherbrien, Cordal, Crinny, Doon, Gneeves, Kerryhead, Kilflyn, Kilgobban, Killahan, Kilmurry, Knockglass, Knocknagashel, Lackabaun, Mount Eagle, Nohaval, O'Brennan, Ratass, Tralee Rural, Tubrid, in the former Rural District of Tralee;
and the towns of Listowel and Tralee."

In 2007, the Constituency Commission proposed that at the next general election the constituency of Kerry North be replaced with Kerry North–West Limerick, with the transfer of certain electoral divisions from Limerick West and other electoral divisions to Kerry South.[4] It was established by the Electoral (Amendment) Act 2009, and was used at the 2011 general election.[5][6]

The constituency of Kerry North–West Limerick comprised the northern half of County Kerry, located between the River Shannon estuary and the Slieve Mish Mountains; taking in Tralee, Listowel, Tarbert, Ballybunion and Castleisland; and the western part of County Limerick taking in the town of Abbeyfeale; and the villages of Athea, Glin, Mountcollins, Templeglantine and Tournafulla. It was only used at the 2011 general election.

At the 2016 general election, Kerry North–West Limerick and Kerry South were superseded by the constituencies of Kerry and Limerick County.

TDs

Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for Kerry North 1937–2011[7]
Key to parties
DáilElectionDeputy
(Party)		Deputy
(Party)		Deputy
(Party)		Deputy
(Party)
9th1937[8] Stephen Fuller
(FF)		 Tom McEllistrim, Snr
(FF)		 John O'Sullivan
(FG)		 Eamon Kissane
(FF)
10th1938[9]
11th1943[10] Dan Spring
(Lab)		 Patrick Finucane
(CnaT)
12th1944[11] Dan Spring
(NLP)
13th1948[12]
14th1951[13] Dan Spring
(Lab)		 Patrick Finucane
(Ind)		 John Lynch
(FG)
15th1954[14] Patrick Finucane
(CnaT)		 Johnny Connor
(CnaP)
1956 by-election[15] Kathleen O'Connor
(CnaP)
16th1957[16] Patrick Finucane
(Ind)		 Daniel Moloney
(FF)
17th1961[17] 3 seats
from 1961
18th1965[18]
19th1969[19] Gerard Lynch
(FG)		 Tom McEllistrim, Jnr
(FF)
20th1973[20]
21st1977[21] Kit Ahern
(FF)
22nd1981[22] Dick Spring
(Lab)		 Denis Foley
(FF)
23rd1982 (Feb)[23]
24th1982 (Nov)[24]
25th1987[25] Jimmy Deenihan
(FG)
26th1989[26] Tom McEllistrim, Jnr
(FF)
27th1992[27] Denis Foley
(FF)
28th1997[28]
29th2002[29] Martin Ferris
(SF)		 Tom McEllistrim
(FF)
30th2007[30]
31st2011 Constituency abolished. See Kerry North–West Limerick

Note: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.

Elections

2007 general election

2007 general election: Kerry North[30]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
1234
Fine Gael Jimmy Deenihan 32.3 12,697      
Sinn Féin Martin Ferris 20.4 8,030 8,631 9,284 10,196
Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim 18.7 7,367 7,702 8,040 11,247
Fianna Fáil Norma Foley 12.5 4,937 5,257 5,535  
Labour Terry O'Brien 10.9 4,287 5,589 6,332 7,282
Green David Grey 1.9 747 893    
Independent Anthony Dineen 1.7 689 803    
Independent Sam Locke 1.0 397 417    
Independent Tom Donovan 0.3 111 134    
Independent Michael O'Connor 0.1 51 58    
Electorate: 56,216   Valid: 39,313   Spoilt: 334 (0.8%)   Quota: 9,829   Turnout: 39,647 (70.5%)  

    2002 general election

    2002 general election: Kerry North[29]
    PartyCandidateFPv%Count
    123
    Sinn Féin Martin Ferris 24.1 9,496 10,016  
    Labour Dick Spring 22.4 8,773 9,166 9,353
    Fine Gael Jimmy Deenihan 22.1 8,652 9,538 9,842
    Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim 20.2 7,884 10,285  
    Fianna Fáil Dan Kiely 10.0 3,927    
    Ind. Health Alliance James Kennedy 0.6 233    
    Independent Anthony O'Connor 0.5 208    
    Electorate: 55,476   Valid: 39,173   Spoilt: 351 (0.9%)   Quota: 9,794   Turnout: 39,524 (71.3%)  

      1997 general election

      1997 general election: Kerry North[28][31]
      PartyCandidateFPv%Count
      1234
      Labour Dick Spring 29.9 10,699      
      Fine Gael Jimmy Deenihan 24.3 8,689 9,711    
      Sinn Féin Martin Ferris 15.9 5,691 6,003 6,261 7,294
      Fianna Fáil Denis Foley 15.0 5,376 5,607 5,882 9,719
      Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Jnr 11.3 4,036 4,173 4,277  
      National Party Ciarán O'Connell 3.6 1,288 1,340 1,469  
      Electorate: 51,348   Valid: 35,779   Spoilt: 284 (0.8%)   Quota: 8,945   Turnout: 36,063 (70.2%)  

        1992 general election

        1992 general election: Kerry North[27][32]
        PartyCandidateFPv%Count
        123456
        Labour Dick Spring 33.9 11,515          
        Fine Gael Jimmy Deenihan 23.9 8,120 9,665        
        Fianna Fáil Denis Foley 14.7 4,974 5,699 6,210 6,469 6,964 8,698
        Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Jnr 13.6 4,619 4,932 5,108 5,270 5,565 6,473
        Fianna Fáil Ned O'Sullivan 8.2 2,781 2,921 3,081 3,174 3,377  
        Independent Michael Reidy 3.3 1,122 1,278 1,451 1,606    
        Sinn Féin Billy Leen 2.4 802 954 1,031      
        Electorate: 48,797   Valid: 33,933   Spoilt: 400 (1.2%)   Quota: 8,484   Turnout: 34,333 (70.4%)  

          1989 general election

          1989 general election: Kerry North[26][33]
          PartyCandidateFPv%Count
          123
          Labour Dick Spring 29.7 10,118    
          Fine Gael Jimmy Deenihan 25.5 8,692    
          Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Jnr 19.8 6,756 7,228 8,402
          Fianna Fáil Denis Foley 17.3 5,880 6,769 8,047
          Fianna Fáil Ned O'Sullivan 7.8 2,641 2,876  
          Electorate: 46,715   Valid: 34,087   Quota: 8,522   Turnout: 72.9%  

            1987 general election

            1987 general election: Kerry North[25][34][35]
            PartyCandidateFPv%Count
            123456
            Fine Gael Jimmy Deenihan 29.0 10,087          
            Fianna Fáil Denis Foley 21.9 7,611 7,778 7,888 8,118 9,619  
            Labour Dick Spring 19.4 6,739 7,555 7,635 7,824 8,311 8,383
            Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Jnr 17.7 6,161 6,293 6,344 6,449 7,523 8,378
            Fianna Fáil Dan Kiely 8.5 2,939 3,119 3,127 3,370    
            Sinn Féin Declan Finucane 1.9 668 752 1,061      
            Sinn Féin William Leen 1.6 559 576        
            Electorate: 45,602   Valid: 34,764   Quota: 8,692   Turnout: 76.2%  

              November 1982 general election

              November 1982 general election: Kerry North[24][36][37]
              PartyCandidateFPv%Count
              12345
              Labour Dick Spring 28.9 9,724        
              Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Jnr 21.2 7,125 7,142 7,375 9,655  
              Fine Gael Jimmy Deenihan 17.3 5,817 6,614 7,291 8,055 8,159
              Fianna Fáil Dan Kiely 15.1 5,081 5,087 5,227    
              Fianna Fáil Denis Foley 14.9 5,025 5,054 5,318 7,162 8,303
              Fine Gael Bernie Gannon 2.6 866        
              Electorate: 42,982   Valid: 33,638   Quota: 8,410   Turnout: 78.3%  

                February 1982 general election

                February 1982 general election: Kerry North[23][38]
                PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                1234
                Labour Dick Spring 25.8 8,552      
                Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Jnr 20.4 6,754 7,076 9,585  
                Fianna Fáil Denis Foley 17.1 5,646 6,098 7,950 9,123
                Fine Gael Robert Pierse 17.1 5,643 5,836 6,513 6,647
                Fianna Fáil Dan Kiely 16.0 5,297 5,416    
                Independent Denis Foley 3.7 1,218      
                Electorate: 42,856   Valid: 33,110   Spoilt: 240 (0.7%)   Quota: 8,278   Turnout: 33,350 (77.8%)  

                  1981 general election

                  1981 general election: Kerry North[22][39]
                  PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                  123456
                  Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Jnr 24.0 8,214 8,302 8,991      
                  Labour Dick Spring 16.6 5,685 6,055 6,973 7,509 7,763 8,163
                  Fianna Fáil Denis Foley 14.9 5,104 5,199 6,096 9,276    
                  Fine Gael Gerard Lynch 14.7 5,037 6,581 7,042 7,616 7,715 8,019
                  Fianna Fáil Kit Ahern 12.1 4,158 4,218 4,642      
                  Anti H-Block Seán McKenna 11.3 3,860 3,917        
                  Fine Gael Fionán Harty 6.5 2,227          
                  Electorate: 42,856   Valid: 34,285   Quota: 8,572   Turnout: 80.0%  

                    1977 general election

                    1977 general election: Kerry North[21][40][41]
                    PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                    12345
                    Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Jnr 21.0 6,964 7,073 9,269    
                    Fianna Fáil Kit Ahern 20.3 6,737 6,778 8,885    
                    Fine Gael Gerard Lynch 18.7 6,202 7,382 7,651 7,773 7,927
                    Labour Dan Spring 18.2 6,046 6,452 7,206 7,803 8,234
                    Fianna Fáil Denis Foley 16.1 5,329 5,482      
                    Fine Gael John Blennerhassett 5.8 1,920        
                    Electorate: 43,185   Valid: 33,198   Quota: 8,300   Turnout: 76.9%  

                      1973 general election

                      1973 general election: Kerry North[20][40]
                      PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                      123456
                      Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Jnr 26.0 7,263          
                      Labour Dan Spring 21.0 5,856 6,194 6,236 6,562 7,284  
                      Fianna Fáil Kit Ahern 20.7 5,786 5,889 6,108 6,454 6,539 6,578
                      Fine Gael Gerard Lynch 16.5 4,592 4,655 4,665 5,591 6,823 7,092
                      Fine Gael John Blennerhassett 6.9 1,938 2,021 2,032 2,165    
                      Independent John Larkin 6.4 1,773 1,817 1,822      
                      Independent Joseph Keohane 2.5 695          
                      Electorate: 37,018   Valid: 27,903   Quota: 6,976   Turnout: 75.4%  

                        1969 general election

                        1969 general election: Kerry North[19][40]
                        PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                        12345
                        Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Jnr 20.6 5,759 6,001 7,182    
                        Fianna Fáil Kit Ahern 18.6 5,217 5,620 6,256 6,357 6,380
                        Labour Dan Spring 17.5 4,913 5,264 5,865 6,597 6,935
                        Fine Gael Gerard Lynch 15.5 4,332 5,266 5,344 7,366  
                        Fianna Fáil Michael Scannell 9.8 2,745 2,814      
                        Fine Gael John Blennerhassett 9.4 2,628 2,932 3,162    
                        Independent Michael Finucane 8.7 2,425        
                        Electorate: 35,846   Valid: 28,019   Quota: 7,005   Turnout: 78.2%  

                          1965 general election

                          1965 general election: Kerry North[18][40]
                          PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                          123
                          Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Snr 28.5 7,561    
                          Labour Dan Spring 25.1 6,645    
                          Independent Patrick Finucane 19.4 5,147 5,271 7,871
                          Fine Gael Edmond Hayes 13.5 3,569 3,656  
                          Fianna Fáil Kit Ahern 13.5 3,563 4,291 4,539
                          Electorate: 34,839   Valid: 26,485   Quota: 6,622   Turnout: 76.0%  

                            1961 general election

                            1961 general election: Kerry North[17][40]
                            PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                            1234
                            Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Snr 21.9 6,195 6,300 6,713 6,903
                            Independent Patrick Finucane 20.6 5,827 6,208 6,694 7,564
                            Labour Dan Spring 20.4 5,784 6,272 6,764 7,659
                            Fianna Fáil Daniel Moloney 18.6 5,262 5,318 5,442 5,576
                            Fine Gael Robert Gleasure 6.9 1,963 2,021 2,360  
                            Independent Charles Lenihan 6.3 1,777 1,988    
                            Sinn Féin Kevin Barry 5.2 1,483      
                            Electorate: 35,956   Valid: 28,291   Quota: 7,073   Turnout: 78.7%  

                              1957 general election

                              1957 general election: Kerry North[16][40]
                              PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                              123
                              Fianna Fáil Daniel Moloney 20.2 6,976    
                              Labour Dan Spring 18.3 6,292 7,102  
                              Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Snr 18.1 6,231 6,589 6,890
                              Independent Patrick Finucane 13.2 4,562 5,334 6,994
                              Independent Charles Lenihan 10.8 3,736 4,484 5,655
                              Fine Gael John Lynch 10.2 3,499 3,672  
                              Sinn Féin May Daly 9.2 3,171    
                              Electorate: 45,349   Valid: 34,467   Quota: 6,894   Turnout: 76.0%  

                                1956 by-election

                                Following the death of Clann na Poblachta TD Johnny Connor, a by-election was held on 29 February 1956. The seat was won by the Clann na Poblachta candidate Kathleen O'Connor, daughter of the deceased TD.

                                1956 by-election: Kerry North[15][40]
                                PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                1
                                Clann na Poblachta Kathleen O'Connor 53.5 18,176
                                Fianna Fáil Daniel J. Moloney 46.6 15,828
                                Electorate: 45,841   Valid: 34,004   Quota: 17,003   Turnout: 74.18%  

                                  1954 general election

                                  1954 general election: Kerry North[14][40]
                                  PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                  12345
                                  Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Snr 17.7 6,378 8,116      
                                  Labour Dan Spring 16.3 5,861 6,467 6,561 7,921  
                                  Clann na Talmhan Patrick Finucane 14.8 5,326 5,548 5,590 7,336  
                                  Clann na Poblachta Johnny Connor 13.9 5,003 5,175 5,208 6,741 7,421
                                  Fine Gael John Lynch 13.6 4,904 5,084 5,098    
                                  Fianna Fáil Eamon Kissane 12.7 4,580 5,464 6,208 6,448 6,500
                                  Fianna Fáil Maurice Lawlor 10.8 3,890        
                                  Electorate: 46,390   Valid: 35,942   Quota: 7,189   Turnout: 77.5%  

                                    1951 general election

                                    1951 general election: Kerry North[13][40]
                                    PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                    12345
                                    Labour Dan Spring 19.9 7,035 7,631      
                                    Fianna Fáil Thomas McEllistrim, Snr 15.4 5,430 6,927 7,104    
                                    Fine Gael John Lynch 15.3 5,397 5,544 5,620 7,492  
                                    Fianna Fáil Eamon Kissane 13.8 4,868 5,661 5,762 6,063 6,106
                                    Independent Patrick Finucane 13.4 4,714 4,838 4,880 6,451 6,844
                                    Clann na Poblachta Johnny Connor 12.6 4,446 4,614 4,703    
                                    Fianna Fáil Thomas O'Connor 9.6 3,389        
                                    Electorate: 46,519   Valid: 35,279   Quota: 7,056   Turnout: 75.84%  

                                      1948 general election

                                      1948 general election: Kerry North[12][40]
                                      PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                      1234567
                                      Fianna Fáil Thomas McEllistrim, Snr 21.0 7,555            
                                      Fianna Fáil Eamon Kissane 17.2 6,214 6,281 6,407 6,533 8,769    
                                      National Labour Party Dan Spring 16.3 5,877 6,017 6,061 6,698 7,486    
                                      Clann na Talmhan Patrick Finucane 12.7 4,569 4,914 4,930 5,604 6,088 6,295 6,414
                                      Clann na Poblachta Johnny Connor 12.2 4,390 5,294 5,314 5,814 6,121 6,232 6,365
                                      Fianna Fáil Thomas Gega O'Connor 10.5 3,792 3,822 3,949 4,072      
                                      Fine Gael Jeremiah P. Nolan 5.8 2,108 2,168 2,176        
                                      Clann na Poblachta Johnny Walsh 4.3 1,564            
                                      Electorate: 48,998   Valid: 36,069   Quota: 7,214   Turnout: 73.61%  

                                        1944 general election

                                        1944 general election: Kerry North[11][42]
                                        PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                        12
                                        Clann na Talmhan Patrick Finucane 25.8 8,784  
                                        National Labour Party Dan Spring 24.7 8,429  
                                        Fianna Fáil Eamon Kissane 20.7 7,047  
                                        Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Snr 19.1 6,521 7,830
                                        Fianna Fáil Patrick McKenna 9.7 3,322 3,976
                                        Electorate: 51,367   Valid: 34,103   Quota: 6,821   Turnout: 66.4%  

                                          1943 general election

                                          1943 general election: Kerry North[10][42]
                                          PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                          1234567
                                          Fianna Fáil Eamon Kissane 17.2 6,551 6,907 8,897        
                                          Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Snr 15.7 5,973 6,008 7,021 8,230      
                                          Clann na Talmhan Patrick Finucane 13.6 5,174 5,329 5,458 5,474 5,505 6,729 6,957
                                          Labour Dan Spring 13.6 5,155 6,675 6,859 6,896 7,008 8,440  
                                          Clann na Talmhan Edmund Horan 12.7 4,827 4,847 4,991 5,002 5,021 6,211 6,533
                                          Fine Gael John O'Sullivan 11.6 4,420 4,553 4,639 4,662 4,735    
                                          Fianna Fáil Stephen Fuller 9.3 3,550 3,633          
                                          Labour John Kelly 6.2 2,352            
                                          Electorate: 51,367   Valid: 38,002   Quota: 7,601   Turnout: 74.0%  

                                            1938 general election

                                            1938 general election: Kerry North[9][42]
                                            PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                            1234
                                            Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Snr 24.0 8,478      
                                            Fianna Fáil Stephen Fuller 21.8 7,684      
                                            Fianna Fáil Eamon Kissane 21.1 7,457      
                                            Fine Gael John O'Sullivan 15.4 5,432 5,893 6,032 8,568
                                            Labour William Cummins 9.3 3,273 4,028 4,345 4,701
                                            Fine Gael Michael O'Connell 8.4 2,976 3,177 3,344  
                                            Electorate: 48,150   Valid: 35,300   Quota: 7,061   Turnout: 73.3%  

                                              1937 general election

                                              1937 general election: Kerry North[8][42]
                                              PartyCandidateFPv%Count
                                              12345
                                              Fianna Fáil Eamon Kissane 21.9 7,673        
                                              Fianna Fáil Tom McEllistrim, Snr 17.7 6,213 6,499 7,583    
                                              Fianna Fáil Stephen Fuller 17.2 6,019 6,314 8,592    
                                              Fine Gael John O'Sullivan 14.9 5,204 5,211 5,821 5,957 6,090
                                              Fine Gael Thomas O'Connell 14.7 5,136 5,167 5,602 5,834 5,923
                                              Labour Patrick Casey 13.7 4,783 4,831      
                                              Electorate: 48,621   Valid: 35,028   Quota: 7,006   Turnout: 72.0%  

                                                See also

                                                References

                                                1. 1 2 Electoral (Amendment) Act 2005, Schedule (No. 16 of 2005, Schedule). Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 24 September 2010.
                                                2. ↑ "Rice, Moloney lose their Seats: Two new Deputies in South Kerry". The Keryman. 7 October 1961. p. 1.
                                                3. ↑ Electoral (Revision of Constituencies) Act 1935, 1st Sch.: Revised constituencies (No. 5 of, 1st Sch.). Act of the Oireachtas. Retrieved from Irish Statute Book on 22 February 2009.
                                                4. ↑ "Constituency Commission: Report on Dáil and European Parliament Constituencies 2007" (PDF). The Stationery Office, Dublin. pp. 23–24. Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 November 2007. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
                                                5. ↑ "Constituency Commission: Report on Dáil and European Parliament Constituencies 2007" (PDF). The Stationery Office, Dublin. p. 5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 November 2007. Retrieved 22 February 2009.
                                                6. ↑ "Electoral (Amendment) Act 2009: Schedule". Irish Statute Book database. Archived from the original on 25 November 2010. Retrieved 28 September 2010.
                                                7. ↑ Walker, Brian M., ed. (1992). Parliamentary election results in Ireland, 1918–92. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. ISBN 0-901714-96-8. ISSN 0332-0286.
                                                8. 1 2 "General election 1937: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                                                9. 1 2 "General election 1938: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                                                10. 1 2 "General election 1943: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 30 January 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                                                11. 1 2 "General election 1944: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                                                12. 1 2 "General election 1948: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                                                13. 1 2 "General election 1951: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                                                14. 1 2 "General election 1954: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                                                15. 1 2 "By-election 1956: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 30 November 2010. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                                                16. 1 2 "General election 1957: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                                                17. 1 2 "General election 1961: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                                                18. 1 2 "General election 1965: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                                                19. 1 2 "General election 1969: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
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                                                21. 1 2 "General election 1977: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                                                22. 1 2 "General election 1981: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                                                23. 1 2 "General election February 1982: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 23 January 2010.
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                                                25. 1 2 "General election 1987: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                                                26. 1 2 "General election 1989: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 21 February 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
                                                27. 1 2 "General election 1992: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 27 August 2007. Retrieved 22 February 2009.
                                                28. 1 2 "General election 1997: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 4 September 2007. Retrieved 22 February 2009.
                                                29. 1 2 "General election 2002: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 17 December 2007. Retrieved 22 February 2009.
                                                30. 1 2 "General election 2007: Kerry North". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 3 February 2009. Retrieved 22 February 2009.
                                                31. ↑ Government of Ireland (1998). 28th Dáil General Election June, 1997 Election Results and Transfer of Votes. Stationery Office, Government of Ireland.
                                                32. ↑ Government of Ireland (1993). Dáil General Election November, 1992 Election Results and Transfer of Votes in the General Election for the Twenty-Seventh Dáil. Stationery Office, Government of Ireland.
                                                33. ↑ "26th Dáil 1989 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. January 1990. Retrieved 25 November 2023.
                                                34. ↑ "Kerry North: 1987 general election". IrelandElection.com. Retrieved 28 July 2023.
                                                35. ↑ "25th Dáil 1987 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. July 1987. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
                                                36. ↑ "Kerry North: 1982 (Nov) general election". IrelandElection.com. Retrieved 28 July 2023.
                                                37. ↑ "24th Dáil November 1982 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. August 1983. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
                                                38. ↑ "23rd Dáil February 1982 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. August 1982. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
                                                39. ↑ "22nd Dáil 1981 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. September 1981. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
                                                40. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Gallagher, Michael (2009). Irish Elections 1948–77: Results and Analysis Sources for the Study of Irish Politics 2. Routledge. ISBN 9781138973343.
                                                41. ↑ "21st Dáil 1977 general election results" (PDF). Houses of the Oireachtas. February 1978. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
                                                42. 1 2 3 4 Gallagher, Michael (1993). Irish Elections 1922-44: Results and Analysis. PSAI Press. ISBN 0951974815.

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