Kim Wilde
Wilde in 2021
Wilde in 2021
Background information
Birth nameKim Smith
Born (1960-11-18) 18 November 1960
Chiswick, Middlesex, England
Genres
Occupation(s)
  • Singer
  • songwriter
  • television presenter
  • DJ
Years active1981–present
Labels
Websitekimwilde.com
Parent
RelativesRicky Wilde (brother)

Kim Wilde (born Kim Smith, 18 November 1960)[3] is an English pop singer. She first saw success in 1981 with her debut single "Kids in America", which peaked at No. 2 in the UK. In 1983, she received the Brit Award for Best British Female solo artist.[4] In 1986, she had a UK No. 2 hit with a reworked version of the Supremes' song "You Keep Me Hangin' On", which also topped the US Billboard Hot 100 in 1987. Between 1981 and 1996, she had 25 singles that charted within the Top 50 of the UK Singles Chart. Her other hits include "Chequered Love" (1981), "You Came" (1988), and "Never Trust a Stranger" (1988). In 2003, she collaborated with Nena on the song "Anyplace, Anywhere, Anytime", which topped the Dutch and Austrian charts.

She holds the record for being the most-charted British female solo act of the 1980s, with seventeen UK Top 40 hit singles. Starting in 1998, while still active in music, she has branched into an alternative career as a landscape gardener, which has included presenting gardening shows on the BBC and Channel 4. In 2005, she won a Gold award for her courtyard garden at the Royal Horticultural Society's Chelsea Flower Show.

Early life

She was born as Kim Smith in the West London suburb of Chiswick, the eldest child of 1950s rock and roller Marty Wilde (birth name Reginald Smith) and Joyce Baker, who had been a member of the singing and dancing group the Vernons Girls. She attended Oakfield Preparatory School, in the Southeast London area of Dulwich. When she was nine, the family moved to Hertfordshire, where she was educated at Tewin and later Presdales School.[5] In 1980, at age 20, she completed a foundation course at St Albans College of Art & Design. As Kim Wilde, she was signed to RAK Records by Mickie Most.[6]

Music career

The RAK years

Wilde's father Marty and brother, Ricky, were responsible for writing virtually all of her material in the early-to-mid 1980s. Key influences on the songwriting process included Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (OMD), Ultravox, John Foxx, Gary Numan, Skids, Sex Pistols, the Clash, Kraftwerk and the Stranglers.[7][8] Wilde released her debut single "Kids in America" in January 1981. An instant success, it reached No. 2 in the UK Singles Chart and scaled the Top 5 in other countries such as Germany, France and Australia.[9] Although it achieved only moderate success in the US, peaking at No. 25 when released in 1982, it is often regarded today as Wilde's signature song. Her debut studio album Kim Wilde (1981) repeated the success of the single, spawning two further hits in "Chequered Love" (Top 5 in the UK, France, Australia and Germany) and the UK-only single "Water on Glass" (UK No. 11).

Wilde's follow-up album was 1982's Select, led by the hit singles "Cambodia" and "View from a Bridge". Both were No. 1 hits in France and reached Top 10 positions in Germany and Australia. At the time, there was some controversy about Wilde's hesitation to do live concerts.[10] Her first concerts in September 1982 took place in Denmark,[11] before embarking on a UK-wide tour in October.[12] Wilde's third studio album, Catch as Catch Can (1983) was a relative commercial failure. The first single from the album, "Love Blonde", was another success in France and Scandinavia, but failed to have major success in other countries. The failure of the album led to her leaving RAK and signing with MCA Records in the summer of 1984.[13]

The MCA years

Wilde's first album for MCA Teases & Dares (1984) was again overlooked in her home country, but fared better in Germany, France and Scandinavia as well as scoring another German Top 10 single with "The Second Time" (which was Top 30 in the UK). The video for this song appeared in an episode of the 1980s TV hit Knight Rider in 1985.[14] The second single, "The Touch", was not a commercial success, but the third single, the rockabilly "Rage to Love", made the UK top 20 in 1985. On Teases & Dares, Wilde made her first songwriting contributions, penning two songs. Meanwhile, she had embarked on three European concert tours (1983, 1985 and 1986).

On her fifth studio album, 1986's Another Step, Wilde wrote or co-wrote most of the songs. The album's lead single "Schoolgirl" flopped in Europe and Australia, but Wilde's fortunes improved in spectacular fashion with the album's second single, a Hi-NRG remake of the Supremes classic "You Keep Me Hangin' On".[15] After topping the charts in Australia and Canada and peaking at No. 2 in the UK, it became a US No. 1 single in 1987. With that hit, she became the fifth UK female solo artist ever to top the US Hot 100, following Petula Clark, Lulu, Sheena Easton, and Bonnie Tyler.[16] Her popularity, especially in her native UK, was revitalised and she scored further Top 10 hits in 1987 with "Another Step (Closer to You)" (recorded with Junior) and "Rockin' Around the Christmas Tree" (a Comic Relief charity single, recorded with comedian Mel Smith).

In 1988, Wilde released her biggest selling album to date, Close, which returned her to the UK top 10 and spent almost eight months on the UK album chart. It produced four major European hits: "Hey Mister Heartache", "You Came", "Never Trust a Stranger" and "Four Letter Word" (the last 3 were Top 10 hits in the UK). The release of the album coincided with a tour of Europe, where she was the opening act for Michael Jackson's Bad World Tour.[17] Wilde released her next studio album, Love Moves, in 1990. The album barely made the UK Top 40, and, although it was a Top 10 success in Scandinavian countries, it failed to sell as well as its predecessor and only spawned two minor hits, "It's Here" a Top 20 success in Middle and Northern Europe as well as "Can't Get Enough (Of Your Love)", her last Top 20 hit in France. She toured Europe again, this time opening for fellow Briton David Bowie.[17]

A collaboration with Rick Nowels, who had produced hits for Stevie Nicks and Belinda Carlisle, resulted in the guitar-driven pop of the single "Love Is Holy" and the album Love Is (1992). The album's success was again limited to a small number of countries, though the single became another Top 20 hit in the UK,[18] and the second single ("Heart over Mind") also made the Top 40.[18] In 1993, she released her first official compilation album The Singles Collection 1981–1993, which was a success throughout Europe and Australia and the dancefloor-influenced single "If I Can't Have You" (a cover of the Yvonne Elliman song from the film Saturday Night Fever that was penned by the Bee Gees), became her last UK Top 20 Hit as well as a No. 3 hit in Australia.[19]

Wilde embarked on a huge "Greatest Hits" concert tour through Europe in 1994 and also toured Australia and Japan for the first time in six years. Her next studio album, Now & Forever (1995), was a commercial failure worldwide.[17] Her single "Breakin' Away", however, was a minor hit, and the follow-up, "This I Swear", was also a minor hit in Europe.[20] She released the single "Shame" in 1996, an Evelyn "Champagne" King cover.[21] From February 1996 to February 1997, Wilde appeared in London's West End production of the rock musical, Tommy.[22] After this, Wilde started recording a new studio album. However, there were problems with her record company – MCA Records had by that time become part of Universal Music Group – and legal problems concerning the songs. Subsequently, Wilde abandoned the album which remains unreleased.

Return to pop

Wilde performing live at Let's Rock Bristol in 2014

Since November 2001, Wilde has toured the UK three times (and once in Australia during 2003) as part of the Here and Now Tour, an Eighties revival concert series, together with artists such as Paul Young, the Human League, Belinda Carlisle, Howard Jones and Five Star. New recordings also followed; in 2001, she recorded a new track, "Loved", for a compilation album which became a surprise hit in Belgium.[23] She recorded the single "Born to be Wild" in 2002, and in summer of 2003 she had a major hit with "Anyplace, Anywhere, Anytime", a duet with German pop star Nena. The single was a Top 10 hit in Germany, Belgium, Austria, Netherlands and Switzerland.[24]

In 2006, Wilde signed a new recording contract with EMI Germany and released the first single from her tenth studio album in many countries across Europe, Scandinavia and Asia. "You Came 2006" charted Top 20 in most of these countries and became her biggest solo hit in Germany since 1988.[20] The album Never Say Never included eight new tracks plus five re-worked previous hits and has charted in Belgium, France, Switzerland, Austria and Germany. The second single from the album, which was voted for by fans on her official website was "Perfect Girl", released in November 2006 and spent nine weeks on the German Top 100 singles chart.[20] A third single, "Together We Belong", was released in March 2007 and a fourth single, "Baby Obey Me", was released in Germany as a remix featuring German rapper Ill Inspecta.[25]

Since 2003, Wilde has appeared on numerous festival bills and concerts all over Europe with her own band.[26] In early September 2009, a brand new single, "Run to You", recorded as a duet with Swedish rock band Fibes, Oh Fibes!, was released in Sweden. The song reached the Swedish Top 30.[27]

In 2010, Wilde signed a new recording contract with Sony Music Germany. The label released her eleventh studio album, Come Out and Play on 17 August,[28] with "Lights Down Low" preceding that as lead single.[29] The album peaked at No. 10 in Germany[30] and was followed by a tour in Europe in February and March 2011.

Wilde's twelfth studio album, Snapshots, was released on 26 August 2011 and features cover versions of songs hand-picked from the last five decades. A double release of "It's Alright" and "Sleeping Satellite" was released on 19 August as the lead single. Two further singles failed to reach the chart. Wilde toured in support of the album in Germany in March 2012. In November 2012, Wilde was featured as the lead vocalist on Reflekt's "A Beautiful House", which can be found on Armada Music's "Antillas & Dankmann's Best Remix 2002–2012" compilation.

Wilde performing live at Let's Rock Liverpool, 31 July 2021

Wilde released her next studio album, Wilde Winter Songbook in November 2013.[31] On 18 December 2017, Wilde released a Christmas single with Lawnmower Deth titled "F U Kristmas!".[32] Wilde released her fourteenth studio album Here Come the Aliens on 16 March 2018.[33] It was inspired by an encounter with a UFO she had in 2009. While sitting in her garden with her husband and a friend, they noticed something odd about the sky and experienced an eerie silence.[34][35][36] They observed a huge bright light behind a cloud. Being curious she walked down the grass to track the source of the light and what she noticed was that the light was swiftly moving back and forth. She thought about it every day and it gave her the idea for her new album.[37]

In May 2021, Wilde confirmed she would celebrate 40 years of music with the release of a box set greatest hits album titled, Pop Don't Stop: Greatest Hits. The album was released in August 2021.[38]

Impact and recognition

Wilde performing in 2007

Wilde holds the record for being the most-charted British female solo act of the 1980s, with seventeen UK Top 40 hit singles throughout the decade (including her duets with Junior Giscombe and Mel Smith).[39]

A number of artists have performed covers of Kim Wilde songs, ranging from pop and rock to dance and death metal versions. On 16 February 1991, then Nirvana drummer Dave Grohl recorded a version of "Kids in America" in an Arlington County, Virginia basement studio.[40] It is the third track on the rare 2015 "Songs from the Laundry Room" Foo Fighters EP, a clip of which plays during the credit roll of the Seattle, Washington episode of Grohl's Sonic Highways documentary TV series.[41] American pop star Tiffany recorded a version of "Kids in America" in 2007 for her album I Think We're Alone Now: '80s Hits and More. German eurodance act Cascada, recorded a version of "Kids in America", on their Everytime We Touch album in 2007.

Wilde has provided inspiration for other artists, including Charlotte Hatherley, who wrote a song about her entitled "Kim Wilde", and included it on her debut album, Grey Will Fade.[42] East German punk rock band Feeling B also recorded a song called "Kim Wilde", which featured on their debut album, Hea Hoa Hoa Hea Hea Hoa (1989). In 1985, French singer Laurent Voulzy paid tribute to Wilde in his song "Les Nuits Sans Kim Wilde" ("The Nights without Kim Wilde").[43] In her graphic novel Persepolis, Iranian cartoonist Marjane Satrapi has a comic strip titled Kim Wilde. In it the main character Marji, a young Iranian girl, sings "Kids in America" in the streets of the Iranian capital. Also, when her parents go on holiday in Turkey, they buy a poster of Wilde and smuggle it into Tehran for Marji. Marji pins the poster on her bedroom's wall and practises emulating Wilde.[44]

Gardening career

During her first pregnancy, an old interest in gardening resurfaced and she attended Capel Manor College to learn about horticulture, so as to create a garden for her children. As a celebrity, she was asked by Channel 4 to act as a designer for their programme Better Gardens.[45] A year later, she started a two-year commitment with the BBC, recording two series of Garden Invaders.[46]

In 2001, she (along with fellow horticulturist David Fountain) created the "All About Alice" garden for the Tatton Flower Show and was awarded the 'Best Show Garden' award.[47] In 2005, she won a Gold award for her courtyard garden at the Royal Horticultural Society's Chelsea Flower Show.[48] She has designed and created numerous gardens during her involvement in the Better Gardens and Garden Invaders TV programmes and commissioned by individuals and organisations. She has also created gardens for flower shows across the UK. In 2001 she was involved in setting a world record for the largest tree transplantation, when a 58 feet (18 m) London plane was moved from Belgium to a development site in Warrington.[49] After standing in its new location for six years, however, the tree was toppled by a storm in January 2007.[50]

Publications

Wilde has written two books as part of her gardening career. The first, Gardening with Children, was released on 4 April 2005 by Collins publishers.[51] Translations of the book were released at the same time in Spain, France, Denmark and the Netherlands, and later in Germany.[52] Her second book, The First-Time Gardener, was released on 3 April 2006 (again by Collins), and is a beginner's guide to gardening.[53]

Television

Wilde broadened her eco-friendly image by taking on advertising jobs for various 'green' companies. For two years, she featured on advertisements for the highstreet health food shop Holland & Barrett. She wrote infomercials for Bold[54] and Timotei,[55] and in 2008, she started advertising 'green kitchens' for Magnet.[56] In 2019, in a nod to her singing and gardening careers, Cadbury featured Wilde in one of their 30 second TV commercials for their Darkmilk[57] chocolate bar campaign, set in a horticultural setting.

Radio

Wilde presented Secret Songs on Magic 105.4 every Sunday between 10 am and 1 pm.[58] It later became The Request Show. In 2021, Kim Wilde joined Ireland's Classic Hits Radio, presenting The Kim Wilde 80's Show which airs in the evenings, four days a week.[59]

Personal life

On 1 September 1996, Wilde married her co-star in Tommy, Hal Fowler, and expressed a desire to have children as soon as possible.[60] On 3 January 1998 she gave birth to Harry Tristan.[61] On 13 January 2000, Rose Elisabeth was born.[62][63] They announced their separation and subsequent divorce via a statement on Twitter on 21 December 2022.[64]

Discography

Awards

  • 1996 RSH-GOLD Female Classic of 1995 (Germany)
  • 1993 Bambi Award for "The Singles Collection" (Germany)
  • 1990 Diamond Award (Netherlands)
  • 1988 European Platinum Award as female singer who sold the most records across Europe (she shared this award with equally successful 80s singer Sandra)
  • 1984 Golden Otto Best Singer (Germany)
  • 1983 Silver Otto Second Best Singer (Germany)
  • 1982 Silver Otto Second Best Singer (Germany)
  • 1981 Golden Otto Best Singer (Germany)
  • 1981 Rockbjörnen – Best female singer (Sweden)

Billboard Music Awards

Year Nominee / work Award Result Ref.
1985 Herself Top Pop Singles Artist – Female Nominated [65]
1987 Top Pop Singles Artist Nominated [66]
Top Pop Album Artist – Female Nominated
Top Dance Sales Artist Nominated
"You Keep Me Hangin' On" Top Pop Single Nominated
Top Hot Crossover Single Nominated
Top Dance Sales 12' Single Nominated

Brit Awards

Year Nominee / work Award Result Ref.
1983 Herself British Female Solo Artist Won [67]
1985 Nominated [68]
1987 Nominated [69]
1988 Nominated [70]

Classic Pop Reader Awards

Year Nominee / work Award Result
2019[71] Herself Artist of the Year Nominated
Live Act of the Year Nominated
"Kandy Krush" Single of the Year Nominated

Smash Hits Poll Winners Party

Year Nominee / work Award Result
1981[72] Herself Best Female Singer Nominated
Most Fanciable Female Nominated
1982[73] Won
Best Female Singer Nominated
1983[74] Nominated
Most Fanciable Female Nominated
1984[75] Won
Best Female Singer Nominated
1985[76] Nominated
Most Fanciable Female Nominated
1986[77] Nominated
1987[78] Nominated
Worst Female Singer Nominated
Best Female Solo Singer Nominated
1988[79] Nominated
Most Fanciable Female Nominated
1989[80] Nominated
Best Female Solo Singer Nominated

Bibliography

  • Gardening with Children (2005)
  • The First-Time Gardener (2006)

References

  1. 1 2 "Kim Wilde | Biography". Allmusic. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
  2. Mason, Stewart. "Kim Wilde – Teases & Dares". AllMusic. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  3. "Kim Wilde biography". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 4 March 2020.
  4. BRITs Profile: Kim Wilde Archived 1 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine Brits.co.uk. Retrieved 29 February 2012
  5. "Memories of Thundridge - Joan Woolard". Retrieved 21 November 2018.
  6. "The Official Fan Club for Kim Wilde Introductory Booklet, 1981". Wilde-life.com. p. 4. Archived from the original on 10 February 2012. Retrieved 27 February 2013.
  7. Houghton, Richard (2019). OMD: Pretending to See the Future (expanded paperback ed.). This Day in Music Books. p. 454. ISBN 978-1916115620. [Ricky Wilde:] [OMD's] Andy [McCluskey] appeared from nowhere and sat next to me, and I finally thanked him for all the inspiration. Who knows where Kim and I would be now.
  8. Edwards, Briony (20 February 2018). "The story behind the song: Kids in America by Kim Wilde". Louder. Retrieved 24 May 2021.
  9. David Kent (1993) Australian Chart Book 1970–1992, Australian Chart Book, St Ives, N.S.W.
  10. Kim Wilde taking different route to top : Word-of-mouth, Personal Promotions, Not Live Shows build sales Billboard (US), 19 September 1981
  11. 1200 Wild Wilde-friends Sjællands Tidende (Denmark), 11 September 1982
  12. Finally: Kim on tour Veronica (Netherlands), 2 October 1982
  13. "Wilde, Kim" Retrieved 11 August 2015
  14. Knight rider Archived 3 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine Wilde Life - Official Kim Wilde Fansite
  15. "Another Step-Kim Wilde". Allmusic. Retrieved 14 August 2011.
  16. Leona Lewis, First UK Woman In 21 Years To Top Billboard Hot 100 BBC America, 27 March 2008
  17. 1 2 3 "Kim Wilde". laut.de (in German). Laut AG. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
  18. 1 2 "Top 40 Official UK Singles Archive: 1992". Official charts. Archived from the original on 28 May 2011. Retrieved 20 April 2011.
  19. "Kim Wilde – If I Can't Have You (song)". Australian-charts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
  20. 1 2 3 "Chartverfolgung / WILDE, KIM / Single". Musicline.de (in German). PHONONET GmbH. Archived from the original on 29 November 2010. Retrieved 20 April 2011.
  21. "Kim Wilde – Shame". Discogs. 1996. Retrieved 20 April 2011.
  22. "Kim Wilde". Leute (in German). 1 November 2007. Südwestrundfunk. SWR1. Archived from the original on 18 October 2012. Retrieved 20 April 2011.
  23. "Kim Wilde – Loved (song)". Ultratop.be. Hung Medien. Retrieved 20 April 2011.
  24. Anyplace, anywhere, anytime Archived 3 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine Wilde Life - Official Kim Wilde Fansite
  25. "Baby Obey Me – Kim Wilde". Allmusic. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
  26. "Listing of Kim Wilde Concerts". Retrieved 22 October 2016.
  27. "Fibes, Oh Fibes! with Kim Wilde - Run to You (song)". Swedishcharts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved 20 April 2011.
  28. "Kim Wilde – Come Out And Play". Discogs. 27 August 2010. Retrieved 20 April 2011.
  29. "Kim Wilde – Lights Down Low". Discogs. 13 August 2010. Retrieved 20 April 2011.
  30. "Chartverfolgung / WILDE, KIM / Longplay". Musicline.de (in German). PHONONET GmbH. Archived from the original on 29 August 2010. Retrieved 20 April 2011.
  31. "Kim & DJ Bobo collaborate; new album in 2013". Wilde Life. 11 November 2012. Archived from the original on 1 October 2013. Retrieved 27 February 2013.
  32. "Can Kim Wilde's anti-Christmas duet with Nottingham thrash metal band top the charts?". 6 December 2017. Retrieved 14 December 2017.
  33. "'Here Come The Aliens' released!". Kimwilde.com. 16 March 2018.
  34. "Kim Wilde: 'Maybe aliens are using me to put out a record with them on it'". the Guardian. 4 April 2018. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  35. "Kim Wilde Q&A: "If I'd never been outside, I'd never have seen the UFOs"". New Statesman. 9 June 2021. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  36. "Kim Wilde says aliens inspired her pop comeback". BBC News. 22 March 2018. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  37. Savage, Mark (22 March 2018). "Kim Wilde on aliens and her pop comeback". BBC News. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
  38. "Kim Wilde unveils massive Pop Don't Stop – Greatest Hits box set". retropopmagazine. 15 May 2021. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
  39. "Interview: Kim Wilde". The Scotsman. Retrieved 4 February 2019
  40. "Foo Fighters – Songs From The Laundry Room inlay 2". Stitchesandgrooves.wordpress.com. 9 May 2015. Retrieved 25 April 2018.
  41. "FooFightersLive.com". 7 April 2016. Archived from the original on 7 April 2016. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  42. Smith, Jack (13 August 2004). "Review: Charlotte Hatherley Grey Will Fade". BBC. Retrieved 5 March 2011.
  43. "Laurent Voulzy et Kim Wilde: une histoire sans fin" (in French). Retrieved 12 October 2017.
  44. Daftari, Fereshteh; Bhabha, Homi K.; Pamuk, Orhan (2006). Without Boundary: Seventeen Ways of Looking. Museum of Modern Art. p. 21. ISBN 978-0-87070-085-9.
  45. Former pop star and 'Better Gardens' presenter Kim Wilde is photographed in the grounds of Capel Manor Archived 3 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine OK! (UK), 26 May 2000
  46. Kim invades your garden starting 30 April! Archived 8 February 2011 at the Wayback Machine Wilde Life - Official Kim Wilde Fansite, 5 May 2001
  47. All about Alice Kim Wilde Gardens Archived 29 April 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  48. Singer Kim Wilde wins garden gold BBC News, 24 May 2005
  49. Vedrickas, Ginetta (27 January 2001). "The houses that green fingers built". The Independent. Retrieved 6 May 2020.
  50. Blown away This is Cheshire (UK), 25 January 2007
  51. Wilde, Kim (4 April 2005). Gardening with Children. UK: Collins. ISBN 978-0-00-719311-0.
  52. Kim Wilde in the German National Library catalogue
  53. Kim Wilde (2006). The First-Time Gardener. Collins. ISBN 978-0-00-720682-7.
  54. Bold 2in1 launches new Lavender & Camomile Procter & Gamble press release, Wilde Life (UK), 23 August 2004
  55. "Kim shining as Timotei's golden oldie", Express & Star (UK), 11 May 2005
  56. Kim Wilde to front Magnet 'green kitchen' drive Brand Republic (UK), 12 March 2008
  57. Selwood, Daniel (18 April 2019). "Cadbury enlists Kim Wilde and Jason Donovan for Darkmilk ads". The Grocer. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
  58. "About Kim". Magic 105.4 FM. Retrieved 29 September 2013.
  59. "Eighties popstar Kim Wilde joins Classic Hits for an evening retro show". Irish Examiner. 20 October 2021. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  60. "Here Kims the bride" Daily Mirror (UK), 2 September 1996.
  61. "Kim Wilde gets a son Haagsche Courant (Netherlands)", 5 January 1998
  62. "Kim's latest Wilde child", Daily Mirror, 15 January 2000
  63. "Kim Wilde, the former pop star and her actor husband Hal introduce new baby Rose at their home in Hertfordshire" Archived 14 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine, OK! (UK), 18 February 2000.
  64. "Twitter Statement"
  65. "Billboard". 28 December 1985.
  66. "Billboard". 26 December 1987.
  67. "History : 1983". BRIT Awards. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
  68. "History : 1985". BRIT Awards. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
  69. "History : 1987". BRIT Awards. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
  70. "History : 1988". BRIT Awards. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
  71. "There's still time to vote in our 2018 Reader Awards!". Classicpopmag.com. 2 January 2019. Archived from the original on 24 January 2019. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  72. "Smash Hits Poll Winners - 1981". Smash Hits Magazine Remembered. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  73. "Smash Hits Poll Winners - 1982". Smash Hits Magazine Remembered. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  74. "Smash Hits Poll Winners - 1983". Smash Hits Magazine Remembered. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  75. "Smash Hits Poll Winners - 1984". Smash Hits Magazine Remembered. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  76. "Smash Hits Poll Winners - 1985". Smash Hits Magazine Remembered. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  77. "Smash Hits Poll Winners - 1986". Smash Hits Magazine Remembered. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  78. "Smash Hits Poll Winners - 1987". Smash Hits Magazine Remembered. Archived from the original on 24 August 2018. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
  79. "Articles On Smash Hits". Smash Hits Magazine Remembered. Archived from the original on 21 July 2019. Retrieved 4 May 2019.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.