The Honorable
Aquilino "Koko" Pimentel III
Pimentel in May 2018
Senate Minority Leader
Assumed office
July 25, 2022
Preceded byFranklin Drilon
22nd President of the Senate of the Philippines
In office
July 25, 2016 – May 21, 2018
Preceded byFranklin Drilon
Succeeded byTito Sotto
Senator of the Philippines
Assumed office
August 11, 2011
Chair of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee
In office
July 23, 2019 – June 30, 2022
Preceded byLoren Legarda
Succeeded byImee Marcos
Chair of the Senate Trade, Commerce and Entrepreneurship Committee
In office
May 25, 2018 – June 30, 2022
Preceded byJuan Miguel Zubiri
Succeeded byMark Villar
Chair of the Senate Electoral Reforms and People's Participation Committee
In office
July 24, 2018 – June 30, 2019
Preceded byLeila de Lima
Succeeded byImee Marcos
In office
July 22, 2013 – June 30, 2016
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byLeila de Lima
Chair of the Senate Justice and Human Rights Committee
In office
July 22, 2013 – June 30, 2016
Preceded byFrancis Escudero
Succeeded byLeila de Lima
Commissioner of the National Youth Commission for Mindanao
In office
1996–1998
PresidentFidel V. Ramos
ChairpersonAmina Rasul-Bernardo
Personal details
Born
Aquilino Martin de la Llana Pimentel III

(1964-01-20) January 20, 1964
Cagayan de Oro, Philippines
Political partyPDP–Laban
Spouses
Jewel May Lobaton
​
​
(m. 2000; ann. 2018)​
    ​
    (m. 2018)​
    Children3
    Parents
    Alma mater
    Ateneo de Manila University (BS)

    University of the Philippines Diliman (LL.B)

    OccupationPolitician
    ProfessionLawyer, lecturer

    Aquilino Martin de la Llana Pimentel III (Tagalog pronunciation: [pimenˈtel]; born January 20, 1964),[1] commonly known as Koko Pimentel, is a Filipino politician and lawyer serving as the Senate Minority Leader since 2022. He has been a Senator since 2011 and previously served as the Senate President of the Philippines from 2016 to 2018.[2][3] He is also the national chairman of Partido Demokratiko Pilipino–Lakas ng Bayan (PDP–Laban). As the eldest son and third child of the former Senate President Aquilino Pimentel Jr., he is the first child of a previous Senate president to hold the office.[4] He was sworn in on August 12, 2011, and was proclaimed as the 12th winning senator in the 2007 election.[5] Pimentel was one of the high-ranking public officials who drew flak for breaching the COVID-19 quarantine protocols.[6]

    Early life and education

    Aquilino Martin de la Llana Pimentel III was born on January 20, 1964, in Cagayan de Oro, Philippines.[7][8] His parents are Aquilino Pimentel, Jr. and Lourdes de la Llana-Pimentel. His father was a lawyer and dean of law at Xavier University at the time of his birth. The elder Pimentel eventually became a senator.[8]

    Pimentel earned his Bachelor of Science degree in Mathematics from Ateneo de Manila University and his Bachelor of Laws from University of the Philippines College of Law.[7][8] He topped the 1990 Philippine Bar Examinations with a score of 89.85 percent.[9]

    Early career

    Pimentel, chair of the Senate Committee on Electoral Reforms and People’s Participation, presides over the Bicameral Conference Committee.

    Pimentel began working as a lawyer in 1990, and was commissioner (representing Mindanao) on the National Youth Commission from 1995 to 1998. He was a professor for the University of the East College of Law from 2007 to 2010 and also for the JD–MBA Program of the Ramon V. del Rosario College of Business and Far Eastern University Institute of Law from 2006 until his election to the senate in August 2011.[7] He was conferred Doctor of Humanities honoris causa by the Polytechnic University of the Philippines on May 18, 2012.[10]

    Political career

    2001 election

    Pimentel ran for Cagayan de Oro city mayor in the 2001 elections but lost to Vicente Emano.[11]

    2007 election

    Running in only his second race in the May 14, 2007 senatorial elections, Pimentel was narrowly defeated by Bukidnon Congressman Miguel Zubiri for the 12th and last slot in the Philippine Senate. The narrow margin of 18,372 votes was controversial, particularly the votes from the southern Philippine province of Maguindanao, where Pimentel had lost heavily to Zubiri.[12]

    Electoral protest

    In Philippine senatorial elections, the twelve candidates with the highest number of votes nationwide are elected. In the 2007 elections, Pimentel (Genuine Opposition) and Juan Miguel Zubiri (TEAM Unity) contested the 12th seat.[13][14]

    In the final tally for the 2007 senatorial elections by the Commission on Elections (COMELEC), Zubiri narrowly defeated Pimentel for the 12th and last seat in the Senate. Zubiri had a total of 11,005,866 votes against Pimentel's 10,984,347 votes.[13] On July 14, 2007, Zubiri was proclaimed as the 12th winning senator.[14]

    Claiming fraudulent votes in 22 municipalities of Maguindanao, 7 in Lanao del Norte, 3 in Shariff Kabunsuan, 2 in Basilan, 2 in Sultan Kudarat, 4 in Lanao del Sur, and 4 in Sulu, Pimentel petitioned the Supreme Court to issue a restraining order against the proclamation of Zubiri. With the vote tied at 7–7, the Supreme Court dismissed Pimentel's petition. But then-Chief Justice Reynato Puno was among the seven justices who favored Pimentel's petition.[15][16]

    On July 14, 2007, Pimentel filed an electoral protest to the Senate Electoral Tribunal (SET). After finding grounds for a recount, the SET proceeded with the protest.[17]

    In July 2011, former Maguindanao election supervisor Lintang Bedol and suspended Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao governor Zaldy Ampatuan revealed that there was massive election fraud during the 2007 election.[18]

    On August 11, 2011, the Senate Electoral Tribunal released the final tally: Pimentel got 10,898,786 votes while Zubiri got 10,640,620.[19] Prior to this, on August 3, 2011, Zubiri resigned from the Senate; however, he reiterated that he was not involved in the 2007 electoral fraud.[20]

    On August 11, 2011, Pimentel was proclaimed by the Senate Electoral Tribunal as the rightful winner of the 12th senate seat.[21] On August 12, Pimentel took his oath of office before his supporters in Mati, Davao Oriental, where he received a high number of votes.[22]

    2013 election

    Pimentel was included in the United Nationalist Alliance (UNA) coalition's shortlist of senatorial candidates for the 2013 election. However, citing UNA's senatorial slate now having more than twelve members and the inclusion of his longtime political rival, Juan Miguel Zubiri, Pimentel officially declined his spot in the UNA coalition on June 28, 2012.[23] Instead, Pimentel ran under the Team PNoy coalition, composed mostly of supporters of then-President Benigno Aquino III.[24] Pimentel was elected to the Senate of the Philippines, placing eighth with 14,725,114 votes.[25]

    Senate President (2016–2018)

    Pimentel (top left) during President Rodrigo Duterte's 2016 State of the Nation Address.

    On July 25, 2016, the opening day of the 17th Congress of the Philippines, Pimentel was elected as Senate President with 20 out of 23 senators voting in his favor.[26] He, along with his father Aquilino Pimentel Jr., is the only father-and-son tandem being elected as Senate President in Philippine history; the elder Pimentel served as Senate President from 2000 to 2001.[27]

    In November 2016, Pimentel told Palace Communications Secretary Martin Andanar, "Review your history.", after Andanar referred to anti-Marcos protesters who opposed the hero's burial of the late dictator as "temperamental brats". Pimentel called the protestors "principled", adding that "they come from the poorest sectors of society and therefore, cannot be labeled as "brats. They can never be called brats. These are actually principled positions. So Martin Andanar should review his history,"[28]

    In May 2017, Pimentel led 15 senators who supported Proclamation No. 216 which placed the whole of Mindanao under Martial Law.[29] Pimentel also led 12 senators who voted against Resolution 390 calling on Congress to convene a joint session to tackle the declaration of martial law in Mindanao. This opinion was contradicted by Pimentel's father and former Senate President, Nene Pimentel, who posited, "Within 48 hours from declaration of martial law, President [Rodrigo] Duterte is obligated to submit his report in writing or in person before the Senate and the House in joint session".[30]

    Pimentel resigned on May 21, 2018, in order to focus on his reelection bid in the 2019 and was succeeded by Majority Leader Tito Sotto.

    COVID-19 quarantine protocol breach (2020–2021)

    On March 25, 2020, Pimentel announced that he tested positive for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), amid the pandemic in the Philippines.[31] Earlier on March 12, multiple senators began practicing self-quarantine as a precaution against the virus, and also because one of the resource persons who attended the Senate session on March 5 tested positive for the disease.[32][33] On March 16, Senator Juan Miguel Zubiri announced that he had tested positive for COVID-19, which marked Pimentel, along with other senators, as "patients under monitoring" (the official designation by the Department of Health, abbreviated as "PUM").[34] Pimentel took the COVID-19 test on March 20.[35][36] At the time that Pimentel confirmed his diagnosis, he had visited the Makati Medical Center to accompany his wife. The Makati Medical Center issued a press release criticizing Pimentel for violating the hospital's home quarantine protocol, which required PUMs to self-isolate in order to avoid exposing health professionals and other patients to possible infection.[37][38] On May 2, 2020, Pimentel considered himself as a "recovered person" as his staff told him after his sample was tested negative for the SARS-Cov-2, but not yet confirmed by the Department of Health.[39]

    Referring to his actions in violation of the COVID-19 community quarantine, an editorial column from the Inquirer dated March 27, 2020 labeled him as "the poster boy of entitlement and recklessness".[40] A popular actress and activist, Angel Locsin, expressed regret in endorsing Pimentel during the 2007 elections, calling it a "mortal sin".[41]

    The National Bureau of Investigation probed Pimentel over his possible breach of the quarantine protocols. The Department of Justice will issue a subpoena for him regarding the breach sometime in mid-April 2020.[42][43] Former Universidad de Manila College of Law dean and lawyer Rico Quicho filed a complaint against the senator for allegedly violating Republic Act No. 11332.[44]

    On January 21, 2021, the Department of Justice dismissed the case for lack of probable cause the complaint against Pimentel over his alleged quarantine breach. The Prosecutor General said that the complaint was fatally defective as it was relied on hearsay.[45][46] As a result, Quicho questioned the government's seriousness about implementing protocols amid the COVID-19 pandemic, comparing it to when a fish vendor in Quezon City was violently arrested for not wearing a mask, while government officials like Pimentel are able to get a free pass from violating pandemic protocols.[47]

    PDP–Laban dispute

    In December 2020, Pimentel nominated Senator Manny Pacquiao as party president. Despite this, Pacquiao was allegedly kept out of party meetings by vice chairperson and Energy secretary Alfonso Cusi, leading to the PDP-Laban dispute in 2021. A faction of party members headed by Cusi ousted Pacquiao as party president and Pimentel as the party executive vice chairperson on July 17, 2021. As a result, Pacquiao and Pimentel organized a new faction. Duterte later on pinned Pimentel for causing the dispute by naming Pacquiao as party president.[48][49]

    2022 elections

    Being only halfway through his second full term as Senator, Pimentel was not up for re-election in the 2022 senatorial elections (Senators serve six-year terms, with half being chosen every three years). However, his faction of the PDP-Laban named Pacquiao as their official standard bearer in the 2022 presidential elections. On March 22, 2022, the Cusi wing of PDP-Laban endorsed the presidential candidacy of Bongbong Marcos, drawing criticism from Pimentel, who declared that the Cusi wing are "total strangers" to the founding of the PDP-Laban party, which was established as the opposition to the dictatorship of Marcos's father, Ferdnand Marcos Sr.[50] He subsequently called on members of the Cusi faction to remember the history and principles of PDP-Laban, stating that in these beliefs, "we cannot possibly endorse Ferdinand Marcos Jr".[51]

    With a Supreme Court ruling in 1997 ordering the heirs of Ferdinand Marcos Sr. to pay ₱23.29 billion in estate tax returns to the Bureau of Internal Revenue, which has since ballooned to ₱203 billion in 2022, Pimentel filed Senate Resolution No. 998 on March 28, 2022, stating an urgent and pressing need for the Senate to look into why the estate tax has remained uncollected for almost 25 years.[52]

    Senate Minority Leader

    On July 25, 2022, Pimentel was elected as Senate Minority Floor Leader.[53] He is part of the two-member minority bloc in the Senate alongside Risa Hontiveros in the 19th Congress of the Philippines.[54] He, along with his father Aquilino Pimentel Jr., is the second father-and-son tandem to be elected as Senate Minority Floor Leader in Philippine history after Lorenzo Tañada and Wigberto Tañada; the elder Pimentel served as Minority Leader from 2001 to 2002 and from 2004 to 2010. Like his father, Pimentel became Minority Leader after serving as Senate President.

    Personal life

    His sister, Gwendolyn Pimentel-Gana was appointed in 2015 as a commissioner of the Commission on Human Rights.[55]

    In January 2000, Pimentel married 1998 Miss Universe Philippines Jewel May Lobaton, with whom he has two sons.[56] Pimentel and Lobaton began living separately in November 2011, and their marriage was annulled in January 2018.[57][58]

    In May 2013, Pimentel met chef Kathryna Yu-Pimentel,[59] and they married in October 2018 at the Coconut Palace. Supreme Court Associate Justice Antonio Carpio officiated the wedding, while then Davao City Mayor Rodrigo Duterte, Bong Go, former Senate President Tito Sotto, former Senator Manny Pacquiao and former House Speaker Pantaleon Alvarez were principal sponsors.[60][61][62] Yu currently heads PDP Cares.[63][64] During his first wedding anniversary with Yu, Pimentel announced that they were expecting their first child together.[65] Their daughter, Helena, was born on March 29, 2020.[66][67][68]

    References

    1. ↑ "Aquilino Martin "Koko" dela Llana Pimentel III". Senate of the Philippines. Archived from the original on September 26, 2020. Retrieved February 1, 2021.
    2. ↑ Lardizabal. C. (July 26, 2016). Koko Pimentel elected as Senate President of 17th Congress. CNN Philippines.
    3. ↑ Pimentel elected as Senate president. (July 25, 2016). The Philippine Star.
    4. ↑ Quismundo, T. (July 26, 2016). The son also rises: Koko Pimentel makes history. Philippine Daily Inquirer
    5. ↑ Pimentel proclaimed as senator Archived March 3, 2016, at the Wayback Machine. He was re-elected in the succeeding two elections, making him the first Philippine senator to serve three consecutive terms in the Senate. Sunstar.com.ph (August 4, 2011). Retrieved on 2011-08-12.
    6. ↑ "VERA FILES FACT CHECK YEARENDER: The two faces of COVID-19 lockdown in the Philippines". Vera Files. December 21, 2020. Retrieved January 29, 2021.
    7. 1 2 3 About Koko.
    8. 1 2 3 Bio Data Archived May 31, 2019, at the Wayback Machine. The Official Website of Senator Aquilino "Nene" Q. Pimentel, Jr.
    9. ↑ Bar Topnotchers 1989-1992. ChanRobles™ Virtual Law Library.
    10. ↑ Commencement Address of Senator Koko Pimentel for Polytechnic University of the Philippines May 18, 2012
    11. ↑ Macaraig, Ayee. "Aquilino Martin 'Koko' Pimentel III: 'It's complicated' (September 30, 2012)". Rappler. Retrieved July 29, 2016.
    12. ↑ Zubiri proclaimed 12th Senator Archived July 16, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. Inquirer.net. Retrieved on August 12, 2011.
    13. 1 2 Pacheco, Marieton (March 14, 2008). "Zubiri: SC ruling on Pimentel bid seals case". ABS-CBN News. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
    14. 1 2 Legaspi, Amita (July 12, 2007). "Without TRO, Zubiri proclaimed 12th senator on Saturday". GMA News. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
    15. ↑ "SC paves way for Zubiri proclamation". Inquirer.net. Archived from the original on July 15, 2007. Retrieved August 12, 2011.
    16. ↑ Mendez, Christina (August 7, 2007). "Pimentel inhibits self from son's election protest". The Philippine Star. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
    17. ↑ Linda Jumilla Tribunal finds basis to proceed with Koko 2007 elections protest. abs-cbnnews. June 19, 2008 Archived March 16, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
    18. ↑ Jumilla, Lynda (July 14, 2011). "Hope comes alive for Koko Pimentel". ABS-CBN News. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
    19. ↑ Calonzo, Andreo (August 11, 2011). "Pimentel proclaimed 12th winning senator in '07 polls". GMA News. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
    20. ↑ Ager, Maila (August 3, 2011). "Zubiri resigns amid poll fraud scandal". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
    21. ↑ Koko Pimentel officially proclaimed senator, Yahoo! Philippines News, August 11, 2011, retrieved August 11, 2011
    22. ↑ Merueñas, Mark (August 12, 2011). "Koko Pimentel takes oath as senator". GMA News. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
    23. ↑ Pedrasa, Ira (June 28, 2012). "It's final: Koko won't run under UNA". ABS-CBN News. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
    24. ↑ "Drilon's 12-0 agenda is for his own dreams - UNA". ABS-CBN News. February 24, 2013. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
    25. ↑ Bacani, Louis (June 6, 2013). "Comelec releases final, official vote tally for Senate polls". The Philippine Star. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
    26. ↑ Ager, Maila (July 25, 2016). "Koko Pimentel takes Senate presidency by 20-3 vote". newsinfo.inquirer.net. Retrieved July 29, 2016.
    27. ↑ Elemia, Camille (July 28, 2016). "1st in PH history: Father, son elected Senate President (July 28, 2016)". Retrieved July 29, 2016.
    28. ↑ "Pimentel to Andanar: 'Review your history' on Martial Law". Rappler. November 14, 2016. Retrieved January 29, 2021.
    29. ↑ "15 out of 23 senators support martial law declaration in Mindanao". cnn. Retrieved January 29, 2021.
    30. ↑ Interaksyon (June 1, 2017). "Nene and Koko: Same bloodline, same party line but father and son's martial law views don't align". Interaksyon. Retrieved January 29, 2021.
    31. ↑ "Senator Pimentel tests positive for COVID-19". CNN Philippines. March 25, 2020. Retrieved March 25, 2020.
    32. ↑ Domingo, Katrina (March 25, 2020). "Senator Pimentel tests positive for COVID-19". ABS-CBN News. Retrieved March 25, 2020.
    33. ↑ "TIMELINE: Koko Pimentel's COVID-19 crisis". ABS-CBN News. March 25, 2020. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
    34. ↑ Department of Health, Republic of the Philippines (February 26, 2020). "Decision Tool for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Assessment (as of February 26, 2020)" (PDF). Retrieved April 5, 2020.
    35. ↑ "Año on Koko Pimentel's MMC 'trip': Wag mong i-violate ang quarantine mo'". GMA News. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
    36. ↑ "TIMELINE: Koko Pimentel repeatedly broke quarantine despite symptoms, COVID-19 test". GMA News Online. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
    37. ↑ Hallare, Katrina (March 25, 2020). "Makati Med hits COVID-19-positive Pimentel for 'irresponsible, reckless' actions". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved March 25, 2020.
    38. ↑ Hallare, Katrina (March 25, 2020). "Makati Med hits COVID-19-positive Pimentel for 'irresponsible, reckless' actions". newsinfo.inquirer.net. Retrieved April 6, 2020.
    39. ↑ "Senator Koko Pimentel is clear of COVID-19". Manila Bulletin. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
    40. ↑ Inquirer, Philippine Daily (March 27, 2020). "Recklessness and entitlement". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved January 29, 2021.
    41. ↑ "'Mortal sin': Angel Locsin apologizes for endorsing Koko Pimentel". Rappler. March 26, 2020. Retrieved January 29, 2021.
    42. ↑ "NBI probes Koko Pimentel over possible quarantine breach". cnn. Retrieved April 6, 2020.
    43. ↑ Torres-Tupas, Tetch (April 7, 2020). "DOJ to summon Pimentel next week over quarantine breach". newsinfo.inquirer.net. Retrieved April 7, 2020.
    44. ↑ "DOJ says likely to issue subpoena for Koko Pimentel next week". ABS-CBN. April 7, 2020. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
    45. ↑ "DOJ junks complaint vs Koko Pimentel over alleged quarantine breach". ABS-CBN News. January 21, 2021.
    46. ↑ "Prosecutor dismisses COVID-19 case vs Pimentel". Manila Bulletin. January 21, 2021.
    47. ↑ Lalu, Gabriel Pabico (January 21, 2021). "Dismissal of raps vs Pimentel dents gov't resolve in implementing quarantine, says lawyer". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
    48. ↑ "Koko Pimentel, son of party cofounder, also ousted from PDP-Laban post". RAPPLER. July 17, 2021. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
    49. ↑ "Duterte belittles Koko Pimentel at PDP-Laban meeting". RAPPLER. July 17, 2021. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
    50. ↑ "Pimentel slams PDP-Laban Cusi wing's endorsement of BBM, says ruling party was established to oppose Marcos dictatorship". Manila Bulletin. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
    51. ↑ Ramos, Christia Marie (March 23, 2022). "'We don't talk anymore': Pimentel 'no longer a personal ally' of Duterte". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
    52. ↑ Romero, Paolo. "Pimentel seeks probe on failure to collect Marcos estate tax". Philstar.com. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
    53. ↑ Peralta-Malonzo, Third Anne; Mondonedo-Ynot, Laureen (July 25, 2022). "Zubiri elected Senate President, Romualdez as House Speaker". SunStar. Retrieved July 25, 2022.
    54. ↑ "Two-member Senate minority bloc as Cayetanos identify as 'independent'". Philstar.com. July 25, 2022. Retrieved July 25, 2022.
    55. ↑ "PNoy appoints former LP exec as new CHR chair". GMA News. June 18, 2015. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
    56. ↑ Macairan, E. (2013, August 14). Koko's wife eyes 'abuse' raps. The Philippine Star.
    57. ↑ Esguerra, C. V. & Ager, M. (2012, May 23) It's official: Koko Pimentel, wife part ways. Philippine Daily Inquirer.
    58. ↑ Elemia, Camille (January 25, 2018). "Koko Pimentel's marriage with ex-wife now annulled". Rappler. Archived from the original on July 29, 2022. Retrieved September 11, 2022.
    59. ↑ "Kathryna Yu-Pimentel: A true inspiration for all Filipinas". March 22, 2023.
    60. ↑ Elemia, Camille (December 20, 2017). "Meet Pimentel's 'life partner' leading PDP-Laban's humanitarian arm". Rappler.
    61. ↑ Elemia, Camille (October 18, 2018). "Ninong Duterte in Koko Pimentel, Kathryna Yu wedding". Rappler.
    62. ↑ Cruz, RG (October 18, 2018). "Koko Pimentel weds chef Kathryna Yu". ABS-CBN News.
    63. ↑ Sunstar Davao "Caring mother, wife leads PDP Cares Partylist". SunStar. February 28, 2022.
    64. ↑ Sunstar Davao "Women's voices need to be heard". SunStar. March 21, 2022.
    65. ↑ Domingo, Katrina (October 17, 2019). "Koko Pimentel's wife Kathryna pregnant with first baby". ABS-CBN News. Retrieved March 25, 2020.
    66. ↑ "Meet Helena, Koko Pimentel's 'miracle baby'". Manila Bulletin.
    67. ↑ Pilipino Star Ngayon "Kathryna Pimentel, nag-akalang mamamatay na nung manganak". Pilipino Star Ngayon. February 19, 2022.
    68. ↑ PEP "Kathryna Pimentel, hinikayat ang showbiz moms na mag-breastfeeding". March 10, 2022.
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