Krasnogorsk
Красногорск
City[1]
Crocus City
Crocus City
Flag of Krasnogorsk
Flag
Coat of arms of Krasnogorsk
Coat of arms
Location of Krasnogorsk
Krasnogorsk is located in Moscow Oblast
Krasnogorsk
Krasnogorsk
Location of Krasnogorsk
Krasnogorsk is located in European Russia
Krasnogorsk
Krasnogorsk
Krasnogorsk (European Russia)
Krasnogorsk is located in Europe
Krasnogorsk
Krasnogorsk
Krasnogorsk (Europe)
Coordinates: 55°49′18″N 37°20′19″E / 55.82167°N 37.33861°E / 55.82167; 37.33861
CountryRussia
Federal subjectMoscow Oblast[1]
Administrative districtKrasnogorsky District[1]
CityKrasnogorsk[1]
Founded1932
City status since1940
Elevation
150 m (490 ft)
Population
 (2010 Census)[2]
 • Total116,896
 • Rank139th in 2010
 • Capital ofKrasnogorsky District,[1] City of Krasnogorsk[1]
 • Municipal districtKrasnogorsky Municipal District[3]
 • Urban settlementKrasnogorsk Urban Settlement[3]
 • Capital ofKrasnogorsky Municipal District,[3] Krasnogorsk Urban Settlement[3]
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK Edit this on Wikidata[4])
Postal code(s)[5]
143401–143409, 143416, 143448, 143449, 994001
OKTMO ID46744000001
Websitewww.gorodkrasnogorsk.ru
Moscow Oblast Government building

Krasnogorsk (Russian: Красного́рск, IPA: [krəsnɐˈgorsk]) is a city and the administrative center of Krasnogorsky District in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located on the Moskva River, adjacent to the northwestern boundary of Moscow. It has a population of 187,634 (2021 Census);[6]

History

An urban-type settlement was established here in 1932, to which town status was granted in 1940.

In the 1940s, the Antifascist Central School, in which many foreign Communists studied and lectured, was located at Krasnogorsk.

After the war, the German V2 rocket scientists which the Soviet Army had captured were settled here with their families.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Krasnogorsk serves as the administrative center of Krasnogorsky District.[1] As an administrative division, it is, together with two rural localities, incorporated within Krasnogorsky District as the Town of Krasnogorsk.[1] As a municipal division, the Town of Krasnogorsk is incorporated within Krasnogorsky Municipal District as Krasnogorsk Urban Settlement.[3]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
193918,385—    
195935,183+91.4%
197062,690+78.2%
197977,370+23.4%
198990,477+16.9%
200292,545+2.3%
2010116,896+26.3%
2021187,634+60.5%
Source: Census data

Economy

The city is known for the Krasnogorsky Zavod company, which produced the Zorki, Zenit, and Krasnogorsk cameras there until the early 1990s. The coat of arms acknowledges this by featuring a prism and light rays.

Krasnogorsk is one of the few oblast cities that is connected to Moscow via Moscow Metro. It is served by Metro station Myakinino (named after a nearby village).

Crocus Expo, Russia's largest exhibition center, is located in Krasnogorsk.

Education and culture

Education is represented by 18 government and 4 private schools.

In addition, the city has a music school, art school, a center for the development of creativity for children and youth, a sports school for basketball.

In Krasnogorsk there is The Moscow Region Palace of Culture, the Scarlet Sails Concert Hall with an organ function (the Krasnogorsk Philharmonic Society operates on the basis of the hall).

Krasnogorsk has the only museum of German anti-fascists in the country. Near Krasnogorsk, there is a private museum of vintage cars and technology.

Sports

The city is home to Zorky Krasnogorsk bandy team, who are former national champions for men (three titles, one each for Soviet Union, Commonwealth of Independent States (the only season that title was played for) and Russia). After getting in financial problems, the team did not play in the 2016–17 Russian Bandy Super League, but will return to the highest division for the 2017–18 season.[7] The club has also become national champions for women. Their home arena, Zorky Stadium, has a capacity of 8,000.[8] 7th-9 December 2017, it will host a four nations tournament.[9]

Notable people

Krasnogorsk is the birthplace of Russian hockey player Vladimir Petrov.

American MMA fighter Jeff Monson was elected to the local council in 2018.[10]

Twin towns – sister cities

Krasnogorsk is twinned with:[11]

References

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Resolution #123-PG
  2. ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Law #70/2005-OZ
  4. ↑ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  5. ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  6. ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service. Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 года. Том 1 [2020 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1] (XLS) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  7. ↑ "Google Translate".
  8. ↑ Rusbandy.ru. Information about the stadium (in Russian)
  9. ↑ "Google Translate".
  10. ↑ U.S. MMA fighter Jeff Monson elected to local council in Russia
  11. ↑ "Города побратимы". krasnogorsk-adm.ru (in Russian). Krasnogorsk. Retrieved February 5, 2020.

Sources

  • Губернатор Московской области. Постановление №123-ПГ от 28 сентября 2010 г. «Об учётных данных административно-территориальных и территориальных единиц Московской области», в ред. Постановления №252-ПГ от 26 июня 2015 г. «О внесении изменения в учётные данные административно-территориальных и территориальных единиц Московской области». Опубликован: "Информационный вестник Правительства МО", №10, 30 октября 2010 г. (Governor of Moscow Oblast. Resolution #123-PG of September 28, 2010 On the Inventory Data of the Administrative-Territorial and Territorial Units of Moscow Oblast, as amended by the Resolution #252-PG of June 26, 2015 On Amending the Inventory Data of the Administrative-Territorial and Territorial Units of Moscow Oblast. ).
  • Московская областная Дума. Закон №70/2005-ОЗ от 28 февраля 2005 г. «О статусе и границах Красногорского муниципального района и вновь образованных в его составе муниципальных образований», в ред. Закона №8/2013-ОЗ от 30 января 2013 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Московской области "О статусе и границах Красногорского муниципального района и вновь образованных в его составе муниципальных образований"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Ежедневные Новости. Подмосковье", №42, 10 марта 2005 г. (Moscow Oblast Duma. Law #70/2005-OZ of February 28, 2005 On the Status and the Borders of Krasnogorsky Municipal District and the Newly Established Municipal Formations Comprising It, as amended by the Law #8/2013-OZ of January 30, 2013 On Amending the Law of Moscow Oblast "On the Status and the Borders of Krasnogorsky Municipal District and the Newly Established Municipal Formations Comprising It". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Krasnogorsk.
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