Kyphosus
Kyphosus vaigiensis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Kyphosidae
Subfamily: Kyphosinae
Jordan, 1887[1]
Genus: Kyphosus
Lacépède, 1801[2]
Type species
Kyphosus bigibbus
Lacépède, 1801[2]
Synonyms[2]
  • Cridorsa Whitley, 1938
  • Dorsuarius Lacepède, 1803
  • Hermosilla Jenkins & Evermann, 1889
  • Leptokyphosus Whitley, 1931
  • Opisthistius Gill, 1862
  • Pimelepterus Lacepède, 1802
  • Sectator Jordan & Fesler, 1893
  • Segutilum Whitley, 1931
  • Seleima Bowdich, 1825
  • Xyster Lacepède, 1803

Kyphosus is a genus of sea chubs native to the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans.[3] It is the only genus in the subfamily Kyphosinae of the family Kyphosidae.[4]

Species

There are currently 16 recognized species in this genus:

Some of the above species have now been synonymised with others within the genus; K. analogus and K. incisor with K. viagiensis, K. atlanticus and K. pacificus with K. sectatrix while K. bosquii is synonymised with K. bigibbus.[6]

Catalog of Fishes recognises the following 12 species:[7]

  • Kyphosus azureus (O. P. Jenkins & Evermann, 1889)
  • Kyphosus bigibbus Lacepède, 1801
  • Kyphosus cinerascens (Forsskål, 1775)
  • Kyphosus cornelii (Whitley, 1944)
  • Kyphosus elegans (Peters, 1869)
  • Kyphosus gladius Knudsen & Clements, 2013
  • Kyphosus hawaiiensis Sakai & Nakabo, 2004
  • Kyphosus lutescens (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882)
  • Kyphosus ocyurus (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882)
  • Kyphosus sectatrix (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Kyphosus sydneyanus (Günther, 1886)
  • Kyphosus vaigiensis Quoy & Gaimard, 1825

References

  1. Richard van der Laan; William N. Eschmeyer & Ronald Fricke (2014). "Family-group names of Recent fishes". Zootaxa. 3882 (2): 001–230.
  2. 1 2 3 Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Kyphosidae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
  3. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). Species of Kyphosus in FishBase. December 2019 version.
  4. J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016). Fishes of the World (5th ed.). Wiley. p. 440. ISBN 978-1-118-34233-6. Archived from the original on 2019-04-08. Retrieved 2020-04-25.
  5. 1 2 Sakai, K. & Nakabo, T. (2014): Taxonomic review of Kyphosus (Pisces: Kyphosidae) in the Atlantic and Eastern Pacific Oceans. Ichthyological Research, 61 (3): 265-292.
  6. Steen Wilhelm Knudsen & Kendall D. Clements (2013). "Revision of the Fish Family Kyphosidae". Zootaxa. 3751: 1–101. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3751.1.1.
  7. Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Kyphosus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 22 October 2022.


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