Formation | June 2015 |
---|---|
Founder | John Clarke |
Location | |
Director | Josh Simons |
Website | https://www.labourtogether.uk |
Formerly called | Common Good Labour |
Labour Together, formerly known as Common Good Labour, is a British think tank closely associated with the Labour Party which supported Keir Starmer in the 2020 Labour Party leadership election. It works to measure public opinion and develop political policy, and intends to support Labour in the next United Kingdom general election as well as for a second term in government.[1] It is regarded by The Guardian, Politico, The Times and Business Insider as a highly influential group upon the current Labour Party,[2][1][3][4] and seen as an "incubator" of its next manifesto.[3] It has sought to resemble the centre-right think tank Onward.[5]
History
2015–2017: Formation
The organisation was set up in June 2015 by former Blue Labour director John Clarke[3] under the name Common Good Labour (later renamed to Labour Together on 1 September that year)[6] following the Labour Party defeat in the 2015 United Kingdom general election and the resignation of its leader Ed Miliband, intending to learn lessons from Miliband's defeat.[2][1] MP Jon Cruddas, in an attempt to prevent the wider party from fracturing, gathered other MPs including Steve Reed and Lisa Nandy to form the group.[2] Clarke resigned less than a year after establishing the group, allowing Cruddas, Reed and Nandy to step forward as leaders.[3] Labour Together during this time has been described by The Guardian as "initially such a broad church," with members such as former national coordinator of Momentum Laura Parker, as well as Miliband himself.[2] The group involved members from both New Labour and Blue Labour,[7] and by October 2015 had also recruited Chuka Umunna, Tristram Hunt and Maurice Glasman.[8] Cruddas commented on the group's formation in The Observer that same month, stating that "in the 2015 leadership election we surrendered the argument on devolution. Labour is stuck in an unpopular, outdated politics of taxing and spending and using state control", and that this had placed Labour "into a situation in which a Tory chancellor looks more in tune with our Labour councils in the north than the Labour party itself."[7] Labour Together existed alongside other groups associated with the moderate centre-left such as Labour for the Common Good.[9][10]
On 31 May 2016, Nandy officially announced the launch of Labour Together, chaired by Cruddas. Before the launch, on 25 May, the group announced a "communities fund" for donations as well as an academy with the aim of teaching party members about campaigning, organising and leadership.[11] The group received initial funding from Nevsky Capital founder Martin Taylor and Trevor Chinn, the latter of whom was appointed as Labour Together's director after donating £10,000. Members often met in parliament or at the House of St Barnabas.[3]
2017–2020: Support of Keir Starmer for Labour Party leadership
In 2017, Morgan McSweeney took over as director of the organisation at its offices in Vauxhall,[2][1] responsible to a board which included Reed, Nandy, Cruddas and Chinn.[3] Labour Together relaunched with an unofficial purpose to dissuade moderate MPs from starting a breakaway group after the success of Jeremy Corbyn in the 2015 Labour Party leadership election, as well as to obtain control of the party from its left wing.[1] It obtained new funding from donors opposed to Corbyn's leadership,[2] with the donations being reported to the Electoral Commission until December 2017, when the organisation largely stopped reporting them. The Times has stated that after this point, "Labour Together was starting to raise money on a scale and at a speed rarely seen in British politics." Further donations were made in 2018 by Paul Myners, Clive Hollick, Simon Tuttle, Sean Wadsworth and Richard Greer.[3]
Labour Together polled party members on their policy priorities, splitting members into "instrumentalists" (whom would vote for any leader that they thought would win the next election), "idealists" (whom projected onto Corbyn what they wanted of him) and "ideologues" (whom initially signed up to Labour in the 70s and 80s, left or were removed, and then rejoined for Corbyn). The group decided that a successor to Corbyn would need to appeal to all of the "instrumentalists" and over one third of the "idealists", and would need to have served under and backed Corbyn, eventually picking Keir Starmer.[2]
The group backed Starmer in the 2020 Labour Party leadership election,[2] endorsing McSweeney to be his campaign director, with whom Starmer won the leadership with 56.2% of the vote.[1][2] During the campaign, Labour Together raised £160,000 for its own use, and its financial supporters donated £205,000 in total to Starmer, which amounted to 30% of Starmer's cash donations over the campaign's course. These donations were not declared and the group claimed not to back any candidate until after Starmer had won the contest, at which point its public statements began to state that it "played a key role in Keir Starmer’s leadership campaign." Starmer immediately appointed McSweeney as his chief of staff, making him the most senior adviser in the Labour Party. Hannah O'Rourke, former advisor to Tristram Hunt, took over as acting director.[3]
2020–present: Electoral Commission investigation and general election campaign
Upon Starmer's victory in the leadership election, data from Labour Together suggested that for Labour to win the next election, it would need to win over "hero voters" and the red wall, who in the 2019 United Kingdom general election had voted for the Conservative Party.[2]
In December 2020, O'Rourke filed a series of donation reports that, over a span of three years, had not been filed within 30 days as required by the Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000.[3][4] Labour Together was investigated by the Electoral Commission from January 2021[3] for failing to declare over £800,000 of donations within 30 days,[4] £730,000 of which was not disclosed when McSweeney was director.[3] McSweeney had falsely asserted in a January 2019 meeting in parliament that donations were being declared fully and promptly.[3] The investigation became public in February 2021, when Business Insider revealed that only £165,000 of the £970,492 donated between October 2015 and January 2021 had been declared within the specified period. O'Rourke stated that this "administrative oversight" was "entirely unintentional" and asserted that "we are now fully transparent and compliant with regards to our donations, and are cooperating fully with the Electoral Commission to assist them in their ongoing inquiry."[4] Following this, the Electoral Commission stated that "admin error" was not a reasonable excuse, and fined Labour Together £14,250 in September 2021 after finding it had committed over 20 offences under electoral law, including disclosures with incorrect information and a failure to appoint a "responsible person" for declaring funds.[3]
In 2022, Josh Simons, a former Corbyn policy advisor who had resigned in protest due to accusations of antisemitism in the party, took over as director of the group. He stated in 2023 that "now, Labour Together has relaunched as a political think tank."[1] Lisa Nandy objected to the relaunch.[12] The group focused on "security" as a central campaign theme,[2] and based Labour Together's strategy on the Conservative think tank Onward.[1] A report from the group on 29 March 2023, one of its first major attempts at profiling the full British electorate, identified the "Stevenage woman" in addition to the "Workington man" as critical to a Labour election victory.[13] In the summer of 2023, Labour Together founder Jon Cruddas left the organisation, claiming that Labour was under the control of a "rightwing, illiberal" faction. He also stated that "there’s been a lot of ‘boasting’ on Labour Together's work within the party," and that "many are reinterpreting history for their own purposes."[2][14]
As of October 2023 Labour Together had received over £1.8 million in donations after Starmer became leader, with the three biggest donors being Martin Taylor, Trevor Chinn and Gary Lubner.[1] It kept significant contact with McSweeney, who had since become Labour's campaign director,[1][2] as well as Labour's strategy director Deborah Mattinson, policy chief Stuart Ingham, and Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer Rachel Reeves.[1] In October 2023, Politico noted that "nearly all the MPs credited with building Labour Together since 2017 — Reeves, Wes Streeting, Shabana Mahmood, Steve Reed, Bridget Phillipson, Lucy Powell and Lisa Nandy — now sit in Starmer’s top team."[1] That month, it appointed an advisory board which included Helen Thompson, Alan Milburn and pollster Andrew Cooper, and also hired former pollster Chris Curtis for its polling operations. It plans to publish policy papers on investment, technology, artificial intelligence, climate, constitutional reform, and geopolitics which include China.[1]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Courea, Eleni (25 October 2023). "Meet the Labour think tank guiding Keir Starmer's path to power". Politico. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Adu, Aletha (27 October 2023). "Eyes on the prize: thinktank that put Keir Starmer and Labour on front foot". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Pogrund, Gabriel; Yorke, Harry (5 January 2024). "The secretive guru who plotted Keir Starmer's path to power with undeclared cash". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
- 1 2 3 4 Dyer, Henry. "A Labour Party group with links to Keir Starmer is being investigated for failing to declare financial backers". Business Insider. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
- ↑ Courea, Eleni (25 October 2023). "Meet the Labour think tank guiding Keir Starmer's path to power". Politico. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
Under Simons the group has modeled itself on Onward, the center-right think tank which is close to Rishi Sunak's Downing Street.
- ↑ "LABOUR TOGETHER LIMITED overview". Gov.UK. Retrieved 8 January 2024.
- 1 2 Stone, Jon (25 October 2015). "The Tories look more in touch with the North than Labour does, Blue Labour MP Jon Cruddas says". The Independent. Retrieved 8 January 2024.
- ↑ Chakelian, Anoosh (23 October 2015). "Labour's warring factions: who do they include and what are they fighting over?". New Statesman. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
- ↑ Webb, Paul; Bale, Tim (28 September 2021), "Conflict and cohesion within parties", The Modern British Party System, Oxford University Press, p. 233, doi:10.1093/oso/9780199217236.003.0007, retrieved 11 January 2024
- ↑ Smith, Ben Riley (12 December 2015). "Jeremy Corbyn critics target 100,000 new moderate members in long-term strategy to oust leader". The Telegraph. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
- ↑ Mason, Rowena (31 May 2016). "Labour Together launch aims to unify and renew party". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
- ↑ Maguire, Patrick (5 January 2024). "The real power behind Starmer — who would rather stay in the shadows". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
- ↑ Savage, Michael (1 April 2023). "'Stevenage Woman' vital to Labour success at next election, analysts say". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
- ↑ Helm, Toby (1 July 2023). "'Rightwing, illiberal': Labour MP Jon Cruddas condemns Keir Starmer's 'witch-hunt'". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712. Retrieved 5 January 2024.