Lachlan Murdoch
Murdoch in 2013
Born
Lachlan Keith Murdoch

(1971-09-08) 8 September 1971
London, England
Nationality
  • Australia
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
EducationPrinceton University (BA)
Occupation(s)Executive chairman, Nova Entertainment
Executive chairman and CEO, Fox Corporation
Executive chairman, News Corp
Spouse
​
(m. 1999)​
Children3
Parents
RelativesMurdoch
Notes

Lachlan Keith Murdoch (/ˈlɒklən/;[2] born 8 September 1971) is an Australian-British-American businessman and mass media heir.[1][3] He is the executive chairman of Nova Entertainment, chairman of News Corp, executive chairman and CEO of Fox Corporation,[4][5] and the founder of Australian investment company Illyria Pty Ltd.

Early life and education

Murdoch was born on 8 September 1971 at Wimbledon Hospital in Wimbledon, London,[6] the eldest son of Australian-born American media mogul Rupert Murdoch, and his former wife, Scottish journalist and author Anna Maria dePeyster (née Torv; formerly Murdoch). He was raised in New York City where his father owned the New York Post. He received his primary and secondary education at the Aspen Country Day School in Aspen, Colorado, Trinity School in New York City, and at Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts. In 1994, he graduated with a bachelor's degree in philosophy from Princeton University.[7] While at Princeton, he studied philosophy with Béatrice Longuenesse and Alan Hajek.[8]

Career

News Corp executive

In 1989, Rupert Murdoch brought Lachlan Murdoch, then 18 years old, to Australia while on business, to have Lachlan trained for three months at the Daily Mirror. At the age of 22, Murdoch was appointed general manager of Queensland Newspapers, the publisher of Brisbane's Courier-Mail.[9] One year later, he became publisher of Australia's first national paper, The Australian. In 1995, he was appointed deputy CEO of News Limited, executive director of News Corporation in 1996, deputy chief operating officer in 2000; he was made senior executive vice president from 1999 to 2000, and has been chairman of STAR since 1995.

Encouraged to invest in One.Tel by his friend Australian businessman James Packer, the son of television network owner Kerry Packer, Murdoch was extensively criticised for encouraging News Corporation's multi-hundred million-dollar investment in the start-up telecommunications company.[10] In April 2014, Murdoch and Packer agreed to an A$40 million settlement over the failure of One.Tel. The settlement was approved by the Supreme Court of New South Wales on 17 April 2014, with A$14.93 million to be paid by the Packer family's Consolidated Press Holdings, A$11.77 million to be paid by Packer's Crown Resorts and A$13.3 million to be paid by News Corp.[11]

Murdoch led an initial $10.75 million investment, of which only $2.25 million was in cash, in REA Group, and subsequently championed the retention of the investment over the objections of those who wished to sell it. The company later emerged as Australia's market leader in online real estate advertising, and in 2014 was assessed as worth more than $3.6 billion to News Corp.[12] With a personal interest in Australian rugby league, on 30 March 1995 Murdoch was at the first Super League meeting in the Atanaskovic Hartnell offices in Sydney. He and former Brisbane Broncos chief John Ribot signed up leading Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs players on documents which were not legally effective. Murdoch was the Broncos' number one ticket holder.[13][14][15] For the year 2001, Murdoch earned a salary of A$2.59 million.[16] In June 2005, Murdoch received the Press & Outdoor Advertising "media person of the year" award in Cannes.[17] Murdoch is one of the founding patrons (along with Anthony Pratt, Peter Lowy and Lisa Fox) of an organisation called "Advance", formerly known as the Young Australian Professionals in America.[18]

In July 2005, the 33-year-old Murdoch abruptly resigned as an executive at the News Corp. The unexplained departure apparently dashed News Corp. Chief executive Rupert Murdoch's hopes that his son would one day take over as CEO of the global media empire, which then included the Twentieth Century Fox movie studio, now a subsidiary of Disney Studios; and includes the Fox television network, several satellite broadcasters, and newspapers in Britain, Australia, and the United States. Roger Ailes, the chairman of Fox News Channel, was named chairman of News Corp's group of television stations to succeed Murdoch junior. Media speculated that his brother, James Murdoch, then chief executive of UK satellite TV company BSkyB, may succeed Rupert Murdoch.[19][20][21][22][23] During his time as an executive at News Corp, Murdoch was the deputy chief operating officer of News Corporation, now 21st Century Fox. He had oversight of HarperCollins and the company's lines of business in Australia, including REA. He also served on the board of Foxtel and as chairman of Fox Television stations and was the publisher of the New York Post.[24] He was appointed to the News Corp board in 1996.[19]

Private investment activities

On leaving News Corp with a two-year non-compete agreement,[25] Murdoch founded an Australian private investment company, Illyria Pty Ltd.,[26] and developed an eclectic mix of investments, with stakes in the Indian Premier League (IPL) cricket team Rajasthan Royals, online DVD rental company Quickflix, toy marketer Funtastic and digital media company Destra.[25] On 21 January 2008, Murdoch and James Packer announced that their companies, Illyria and Consolidated Press Holdings would seek to privatise the publicly-listed Consolidated Media Holdings. It was expected that the proposed A$3.3 billion deal would deliver Murdoch and Packer with private stakes in Foxtel, Fox Sports, Universal Media Firm, LLC and PBL Media, with the latter owning the Nine Network and ACP Magazines.[25][27] Packer eventually decided to sell down his stake in media companies in a series of transactions between 2006 and 2008,[28][29] and the deal with Murdoch collapsed.

In November 2009, Murdoch acquired 50% of Nova Entertainment via Illyria and he became chairman. In September 2012 Illyria acquired the balance of shares it did not own.[25][30]

In 2010, Packer purchased an 18% stake in Network Ten, quickly offloading half to Murdoch. Both Packer and Murdoch joined the Ten board.[31] In February 2011, Murdoch was appointed acting CEO of Ten Network Holdings after the company's board terminated the contract of CEO Grant Blackley.[32] The following month Packer unexpectedly resigned from the board.[33][34] In February 2012, the Ten board appointed Murdoch non-executive chairman of Ten Network Holdings.[35] Although Ten was already in some financial difficulties before Murdoch became CEO, by late 2012, on paper Illyria had lost A$110 million of the original A$150 million invested since 2010. The share price had fallen by about 80% and network profits had dropped by over half. In an attempt to control costs, Ten had reduced employment numbers by 160 people, and the problems were mainly attributed to falling advertising revenues and restructuring at the network. Ten purchased, at three times its original cost,[36] the Australian rights for MasterChef from the Australian subsidiary of the Shine Group, itself a subsidiary of the News Corp–owned 21st Century Fox. On 14 June 2017, Ten went into voluntary administration after Murdoch and fellow shareholder Bruce Gordon declined to extend the company's credit facility.[37][38] Two bids were received for Ten; one from Murdoch and Gordon and one from CBS Corporation – Ten's largest creditor. The CBS bid was preferred by both the administrators and creditors.[39] CBS's successful bid meant Murdoch lost his entire investment in the network.[40]

Return to the family fold

In March 2014, Murdoch was appointed as non-executive co-chairman of News Corp. and 21st Century Fox Inc. in a move that was seen as succession planning for the media empire.[41][42][43][44][45][46] Murdoch stood aside as chairman and a Director of Ten Network Holdings.[47] In June 2015 he was named as Executive Chairman of 21st Century Fox.[48]

After 21st Century Fox was acquired by Disney in March 2019, Murdoch was named as the chairman and CEO of the Fox Corporation.[49] His father was still hoping "to continue an active role in the company.”[50]

Lawsuits

Dominion lawsuit

In 2021, Lachlan Murdoch and his father Rupert were the defendants in a $1.6 billion lawsuit, filed by voting machine maker Dominion Voting Systems, for knowingly and maliciously spreading false accusations that Dominion committed election fraud. Dominion claimed, in the aftermath of Donald Trump's loss of the 2020 presidential election, that Fox News began to lose viewership, and was negatively impacted, as President Trump criticised Fox News and bolstered competitors that would spread his accusations of fraud. Dominion continued that, under the direction of Lachlan Murdoch, Fox News then made unsubstantiated accusations of fraud against Dominion, and intentionally invited guests that Fox News' hosts knew were making false and defamatory statements, while the hosts endorsed, repeated, and amplified statements they knew to be defamatory and false.

Fox News Corporation requested that the case be dismissed and on 16 December 2021, the court rejected the request, with the opinion that "Dominion adequately pleaded actual malice by Fox News". On 6 June 2022, Fox News Corp requested Judge Eric M. Davis drop the lawsuit. In his opinion, Judge Davis denied the request, saying that Dominion had shown enough evidence of actual malice on behalf of Rupert and Lachlan Murdoch of Fox Corporation to allow the case to continue.[51]

In April 2023, Fox News Corp settled with Dominion for $787.5 million.[52]

Crikey controversy

Murdoch sent a series of legal threats to Crikey, an Australian electronic magazine, after political editor Bernard Keane tied the Murdochs to the January 6 United States Capitol attack in a 29 June 2022 article.[53] Keane gave the opinion "If Trump ends up in the dock for a variety of crimes committed as president, as he should be, not all his co-conspirators will be there with him. Nixon was famously the 'unindicted co-conspirator' in Watergate. The Murdochs and their slew of poisonous Fox News commentators are the unindicted co-conspirators of this continuing crisis." Crikey originally removed the article to avoid legal persecution but later republished it with Editor Peter Fray accusing Murdoch of "using the law to silence public debate", and "seeking to intimidate us".[54]

On 21 April 2023, Murdoch's lawyers filed a notice to discontinue the case. In response, the chief executive of Private Media which owns Crikey, Will Hayward claimed victory, saying the decision amounted to a "substantial victory for legitimate public interest journalism... We stand by what we published last June, and everything we laid out in our defence to the court. The imputations drawn by Murdoch from that article were ridiculous."[55][56]

Pending lawsuits

Smartmatic lawsuit

In a lawsuit similar to Dominion's, voting machine maker Smartmatic filed a lawsuit implicating both Lachlan Murdoch and his father Rupert for US$2.7 billion on 4 February 2021. Smartmatic claims "Fox News engaged in conspiracy to spread disinformation about Smartmatic. They lied, and did so knowingly and intentionally." In March 2022, Justice David Cohen allowed the removal of several hosts as co-defendants but rejected Fox's motion for dismissal of the suit allowing it to go to the discovery phase. In a second attempt from Fox News to dismiss the lawsuit, Justice David Cohen again rejected Fox's request and gave the opinion that Smartmatic had showed a "substantial basis" for their claim that Fox News "showed a reckless disregard for the truth".[57] Both Lachlan and Rupert Murdoch's emails are being sought in discovery to show the extent to which they knew their statements were false.

Personal life

Murdoch married British-born Australian model/actress Sarah O'Hare in 1999. The couple have two sons, Kalan Alexander (born 9 November 2004), and Aidan Patrick, (born 6 May 2006);[58] and one daughter, Aerin Elisabeth (born 12 April 2010), named for his sister and grandmother.[1][59]

The Murdochs owned "Berthong", a house in Elizabeth Bay, Sydney, until it was sold to Russell Crowe in 2003.[60] In November 2009, Murdoch purchased "Le Manoir", a 4,097-square-metre (44,100 sq ft) mansion in Bellevue Hill for $23 million; and purchased an adjoining 1,049-square-metre (11,290 sq ft) property two years later.[61][62] In 2017, Murdoch and his wife paid US$29 million for a large equestrian property in Aspen, Colorado, that contains a 1,250-square-metre (13,500 sq ft) six-bedroom home.[63] In 2019, they purchased the Chartwell Estate in Los Angeles for an estimated US$150 million.[64][65]

Net worth

Year Financial Review
Rich List		 Forbes
Australia's 50 Richest
Rank Net worth (A$) Rank Net worth (US$)
2018[66][67] n/a unlisted n/a unlisted
2019[68][69] 18 Increase $3.62 billion Increase n/a unlisted
2020[70] 22 Decrease $3.76 billion Increase
2021[71] 22 Steady $4.43 billion Increase
2022 28 Decrease $4.00 billion Decrease
2023[72] 33 Decrease $3.35 billion Decrease
Legend
Icon Description
Steady Has not changed from the previous year
Increase Has increased from the previous year
Decrease Has decreased from the previous year

Ancestry

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Jukes, Peter (8 August 2012). The Fall of the House of Murdoch: Fourteen Days That Ended a Media Dynasty. London: Unbound (published 2012). ISBN 978-1-908717-43-6.
  2. ↑ Wells, John C. (2008), Longman Pronunciation Dictionary (3rd ed.), Longman, pp. 449 and 526, ISBN 9781405881180 According to this source, the first name is also pronounced /ˈlæklən/ in the UK.
  3. ↑ Scocca, Tom (8 August 2005). "Why Lachlan Flew the Coop: It Was Rupe". The New York Observer. Archived from the original on 25 August 2016. Retrieved 23 April 2017.
  4. ↑ Ellison, Sarah (20 March 2019). "Lachlan Murdoch takes control of Fox Corp. But how will he deal with President Trump? - The Washington Post". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 28 March 2019. Retrieved 21 March 2019.
  5. ↑ Rutenberg, Jim (21 September 2023). "Rupert Murdoch to Retire From Fox and News Corporation Boards". New York Times.
  6. ↑ Rohm, Wendy Goldman (12 March 2002). The Murdoch Mission: The Digital Transformation of a Media Empire. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-0-471-20539-5. Archived from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 2 January 2022.
  7. ↑ Barnes, Brooks; Ember, Sydney (22 April 2017). "In House of Murdoch, Sons Set About an Elaborate Overhaul". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 23 April 2017. Retrieved 23 April 2017.
  8. ↑ Maass, Peter. "How Lachlan Murdoch Went from Studying Philosophy at Princeton to Exploiting White Nationalism at Fox News". The Intercept. Archived from the original on 21 January 2020. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  9. ↑ Potter, Ben (19 August 1994). "Murdoch Jnr takes the helm at Queensland Newspapers". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 9 October 2023 – via Newsbank.
  10. ↑ Luckhurst, Tim (31 July 2005). "So where does Rupert Murdoch go from here?". The Independent on Sunday. Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 10 April 2010.
  11. ↑ Butler, Ben (17 April 2014). "Court approves $40m One.Tel settlement". The Age. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 17 April 2014.
  12. ↑ "How Lachlan Murdoch turned $10 million into more than $3 billion". Big News Network. 5 February 2014. Archived from the original on 13 February 2014. Retrieved 13 February 2014.
  13. ↑ Chenoweth, Neil (5 August 2005). "Lachlan's legacy: $560m lost on Super League". The Australian Financial Review. South Sydney Rabbitohs. Archived from the original on 14 March 2006. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  14. ↑ Bronco Magazine 2002
  15. ↑ Masters, Roy (13 August 2014). "Brisbane Broncos cross the line in political divide". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 16 August 2014. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  16. ↑ Mayne, Stephen (7 October 2001). "Rappers, Fulon Gong and lots of questions". Crikey. Archived from the original on 26 May 2005. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  17. ↑ "Lachlan Murdoch heckled in Cannes". The Sydney Morning Herald. 23 June 2005. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  18. ↑ Allen, Ken (18 November 2005). 2005 Advance Benefit Dinner (PDF) (Speech). Cipriani, Wall Street, New York City: Australian Consul General New York. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 August 2006. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  19. 1 2 Tryhorn, Chris (29 July 2005). "Lachlan Murdoch resigns from News Corp". The Guardian. Australia. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  20. ↑ Fishman, Steve (19 September 2005). "The Boy Who Wouldn't Be King". New York. Archived from the original on 19 July 2008. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  21. ↑ Porter, Jeni (14 September 2005). "Why Lachlan Murdoch quit". The Age. Archived from the original on 25 August 2012. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  22. ↑ Gibson, Owen; Milmo, Dan (1 August 2005). "End of the line". The Guardian. Australia. Archived from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  23. ↑ Lieberman, David; Petrecca, Laura (29 July 2005). "Murdoch's oldest son leaves empire". USA Today. Archived from the original on 4 September 2012. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  24. ↑ "Lachlan Murdoch". Our leadership. News Corp. 2015. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  25. 1 2 3 4 Steffens, Miriam (19 November 2011). "Building another Murdoch empire". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 8 January 2015. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  26. ↑ "Company Overview of Illyria Pty, Ltd". Bloomberg Business. Bloomberg. 2005. Archived from the original on 16 February 2015. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  27. ↑ "Murdoch junior to seize control of old Packer empire". Scopical.com.au. 21 January 2008. Retrieved 17 March 2008.
  28. ↑ Williams, Pamela (22 July 2013). Killing Fairfax: Packer, Murdoch & The Ultimate Revenge. HarperCollins. pp. 140, 150, 159–160, 213, 222. Archived from the original on 23 October 2013. Retrieved 21 October 2013.
  29. ↑ Packer, James (13 September 2013). "James Packer on building a new Sydney casino" (Interview). Interviewed by Helia Ebrahimi. CNBC. Retrieved 23 October 2013.
  30. ↑ "Lachlan Murdoch acquires other half of DMG Radio". MediaSpy. 2 September 2012. Archived from the original on 23 November 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2012.
  31. ↑ "Packer, Murdoch accept seats on Ten board". ABC News. Australia. 9 November 2010. Archived from the original on 12 November 2010. Retrieved 9 November 2010.
  32. ↑ Janda, Michael (23 February 2011). "Lachlan Murdoch appointed acting Ten CEO". ABC News. Australia. Archived from the original on 25 February 2011. Retrieved 23 February 2011.
  33. ↑ Le May, Rebecca (3 March 2011). "James Packer quits Ten board". The Advertiser. Adelaide. Archived from the original on 5 March 2011. Retrieved 13 February 2014 – via adelaidenow.com.
  34. ↑ Magee, Antonia (2 March 2011). "James Packer, Lachlan Murdoch fall out over new Ten Network chief James Warburton". Herald Sun. Archived from the original on 23 July 2013. Retrieved 21 August 2012.
  35. ↑ "Ten Appoints New Chairman" (PDF) (Press release). Ten Network Holdings. 10 February 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 March 2012. Retrieved 25 July 2015.
  36. ↑ Barry, Paul (15 November 2012). "Thanks to Lachlan, Ten ripe for the picking". Crikey. Archived from the original on 25 February 2013. Retrieved 20 November 2012.
  37. ↑ Danckert, Sarah (14 June 2017). "Network Ten heads into voluntary administration". The Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney. Archived from the original on 29 August 2017. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
  38. ↑ Pash, Chris (14 June 2017). "The Ten network is in administration". Business Insider Australia. Sydney. Archived from the original on 14 June 2017. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
  39. ↑ Kruger, Colin (20 September 2017). "CBS won because Network Ten employees didn't want Lachlan Murdoch to come back". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 21 February 2018. Retrieved 4 November 2017.
  40. ↑ Patrick, Aaron (10 November 2017). "Ten-CBS hearing descends into near farce as court clears takeover bid". Australian Financial Review. Archived from the original on 13 November 2017. Retrieved 14 November 2017.
  41. ↑ Thomson, Amy (27 March 2014). "Murdoch Promotes Son Lachlan in Succession Plan for Empire". Bloomberg Business. Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 16 February 2015. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  42. ↑ Peers, Martin; Evans, Peter (26 March 2014). "Sons of Rupert Murdoch Get Expanded Roles". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  43. ↑ Chenoweth, Neil (29 March 2014). "Inside the Murdoch dynasty". The Australian Financial Review. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  44. ↑ Williams, Christopher (26 March 2014). "Rupert Murdoch's eldest son Lachlan takes co-chairman role in succession plan". The Telegraph. United Kingdom. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  45. ↑ McNair, Brian (28 March 2014). "Lachlan Murdoch and News: the first-born son is ahead … for now". The Conversation. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  46. ↑ Mayne, Stephen (28 March 2014). "Lachlan Murdoch lured back to News Corp, but which office does he get?". SmartCompany. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  47. ↑ "Changes to Ten's Board of Directors" (PDF) (Press release). Ten Network Holdings. 26 March 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2014.
  48. ↑ "Lachlan Murdoch named executive co-chairman 21st Century Fox". Mediaweek. 16 June 2015. Archived from the original on 17 September 2016. Retrieved 16 September 2016.
  49. ↑ Holloway, Joe Otterson,Daniel; Otterson, Joe; Holloway, Daniel (21 March 2019). "New Fox CEO Lachlan Murdoch Announces All Employees to Receive Stock in Company". Archived from the original on 29 September 2019. Retrieved 21 March 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  50. ↑ Helmore, Edward (25 November 2023). "Headaches at Fox as Lachlan Murdoch takes reins from father Rupert". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 18 December 2023.
  51. ↑ "Fox Corp. Must Face $1.6 Billion Defamation Lawsuit That Dominion Claims Goes to the Top of the Murdoch Empire, Judge Rules". Law & Crime. 22 June 2022. Archived from the original on 30 June 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  52. ↑ Peters, Jeremy W.; Robertson, Katie (18 April 2023). "Dominion-Fox News Trial: Fox News Settles Defamation Suit for $787.5 Million, Dominion Says". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 30 April 2023. Retrieved 28 July 2023.
  53. ↑ "Australian site Crikey fights back after Lachlan Murdoch threatens to sue : NPR". npr.org. Archived from the original on 13 April 2023. Retrieved 12 April 2023.
  54. ↑ "Lachlan Murdoch Goes to War With Website Blaming Him for Jan. 6". news.yahoo.com. 15 August 2022. Archived from the original on 17 August 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  55. ↑ Heath Parkes-Hupton (21 April 2023). "Lachlan Murdoch drops defamation case against Crikey publisher". ABC News Australia. Archived from the original on 26 April 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2023.
  56. ↑ Amanda Meade (21 April 2023). "Lachlan Murdoch drops defamation proceedings against independent Australian publisher Crikey". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 25 April 2023. Retrieved 26 April 2023.
  57. ↑ "SmartMatic: Lawsuit Updates & Fact Checks". 16 August 2022. Archived from the original on 17 August 2022. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
  58. ↑ "Murdochs welcome their second son". Herald Sun. 7 May 2006. Retrieved 11 March 2008.
  59. ↑ Bibby, Paul (13 April 2010). "New baby for Murdochs". The Age. Archived from the original on 17 June 2010. Retrieved 23 December 2013.
  60. ↑ Sams, Christine (1 June 2003). "On the move with Russell and Danielle". The Sun-Herald. Archived from the original on 1 February 2018. Retrieved 11 March 2008.
  61. ↑ Chancellor, Jonathan (26 February 2011). "Murdochs buy next door to expand fiefdom". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  62. ↑ Thistleton, Rebecca; Hutchinson, Samantha (23 September 2013). "Murdochs begin $11.6m overhaul of Bellevue Hill mansion". The Australian Financial Review. Archived from the original on 15 February 2015. Retrieved 11 March 2008.
  63. ↑ Clarke, Katherine (21 September 2017). "Lachlan Murdoch Pays $29 Million for an Aspen, Colo., Home". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  64. ↑ Frank, Frank; DiLella, Chris (12 December 2019). "Take a look inside of Lachlan Murdoch's new $150 million LA mansion". CNBC. Archived from the original on 25 June 2020. Retrieved 25 June 2020.
  65. ↑ Geier, Thom (12 December 2019). "Lachlan Murdoch Buys 'Beverly Hillbillies' Mansion in Bel-Air for Record $150 Million". TheWrap. Archived from the original on 12 November 2020. Retrieved 27 August 2020.
  66. ↑ Stensholt, John, ed. (25 May 2018). "2018 AFR Rich List: Who are Australia's richest people?". The Australian Financial Review. Archived from the original on 26 May 2018. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
  67. ↑ "Australia's Richest 2017: Country's Wealthiest Continue Mining For Dollars". Forbes Asia. 1 November 2017. Archived from the original on 15 August 2019. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
  68. ↑ Bailey, Michael (30 May 2019). "Australia's 200 richest people revealed". The Australian Financial Review. Nine Publishing. Archived from the original on 3 September 2019. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
  69. ↑ "2019 Australia's 50 Richest". Forbes Asia. January 2019. Archived from the original on 10 June 2015. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
  70. ↑ Bailey, Michael; Sprague, Julie-anne (30 October 2020). "The full list: Australia's wealthiest 200 revealed". The Australian Financial Review. Nine Publishing. Archived from the original on 30 October 2020. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
  71. ↑ Bailey, Michael; Sprague, Julie-anne (27 May 2021). "The 200 richest people in Australia revealed". Australian Financial Review. Archived from the original on 27 May 2021. Retrieved 28 May 2021.
  72. ↑ Bailey, Michael; Sprague, Julie-anne (26 May 2023). "The 200 richest people in Australia revealed". Australian Financial Review. Archived from the original on 6 June 2023. Retrieved 6 June 2023.

Further reading

  • Wendy Goldman Rohm Murdoch Mission (2002). Interviews with various Murdoch family members
  • Neil Chenoweth Virtual Murdoch (2001). Mainly about Rupert Murdoch
  • Paul Barry, Rich Kids, Bantam Books, 2002, ISBN 1-86325-338-6
  • Kirkpatrick, David, "Murdoch Gets a Jewel. Who'll Get His Crown?" New York Times, 28 December 2003.
  • Milliken, Robert, "Lachlan Murdoch; Heir to the Sun and Sky", The Independent (London), 7 May 1995.
  • Pappu, Sridhar, "Lachlan Murdoch, Spiky Punk Heir Right for Post?" New York Observer, 24 November 2003.
  • Salamon, Julie, "Television: An American Story; A Family That Tried to Be Both Rich and Good", New York Times, 1 October 2000.
  • Manning, Paddy, "The Successor: The High Stakes Life of Lachlan Murdoch" Black Inc [Schwartz Books Pty Ltd] 2022
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