Lennox Island is an island located in Malpeque Bay off the northwest coast of Prince Edward Island, Canada. Connected by a short causeway and bridge, Lennox Island is home to the Lennox Island First Nation,[1] of the Mi'kmaq people.[2] The Mi'kmaq name for the island is L'nui Minegoo, and it has been informally known by European settlers as Indian Island.
Lennox Island is approximately 520 hectares in area.[3]
Most of the trees on the island are spruce, with some groves of birch trees and many different types of berries.[3]
The historic St. Anne Catholic Mission is located on the island.[4]
As of 1988, the population on the island was 239 and the largest commercial activities were peat moss and blueberry production.[3]
According to the Canadian census, the island's population was 323 in 2016 and 308 in 2021.[5]
The Minigoo Fishery (located on Lennox Island) was the first Lobster processing plant owned and operated by indigenous people in Canada in 2010.[6] It later closed its doors[7] and sought bankruptcy protection. It reopened in May 2013.[8]
Due to erosion from rapidly rising ocean levels, it has been estimated that half of Lennox Island will disappear by approximately 2065.[9]
References
- ↑ Lennoxisland.com
- ↑ Lennoxisland.com
- 1 2 3 Sark, John Joe (1988). Micmac Legends of Prince Edward Island. Illustrations by Michael Francis and George Paul. Lennox Island and Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island: Co-published by Lennox Island Band Council and Ragweed Press. p. 26. ISBN 0-920304-91-5.
- ↑ Lennoxisland.com Archived 2014-12-26 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Lennox Island 1, Indian Reserve (IRI) [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island". Statistics Canada. September 21, 2022. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
- ↑ ""Cheif Darlene Bernard Announces Formation of Minigoo Fisheries Inc."". Archived from the original on 2013-11-04. Retrieved 2013-11-03.
- ↑ "Minigoo Fisheries Contractors Owed 377k"
- ↑ "Minigoo Fisheries Overcomes Bankruptcy" Archived 2013-11-04 at archive.today
- ↑ "Five Canadian communities threatened by climate change now"