Liberty Hill
City
City of Liberty Hill
Downtown Liberty Hill
Downtown Liberty Hill
Location of Liberty Hill, Texas
Location of Liberty Hill, Texas
Coordinates: 30°39′50″N 97°54′23″W / 30.66389°N 97.90639°W / 30.66389; -97.90639
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountyWilliamson
Founded1840s
Incorporated1999
Government
 • MayorLiz Branigan
Area
[1]
 • Total4.64 sq mi (12.01 km2)
 • Land4.63 sq mi (12.00 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.01 km2)
Elevation
[2]
1,017 ft (310 m)
Population
 (2020)[3]
 • Total3,646
 • Estimate 
(2022)[4]
9,099
 • Density632.50/sq mi (244.23/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP Code
78642
Area code512
FIPS code48-42664[5]
GNIS feature ID2410833[2]
Websitelibertyhilltx.gov

Liberty Hill is a city in Williamson County, Texas, United States. The population was 3,646 at the 2020 census.[3] Liberty Hill is part of the Greater Austin metropolitan area.

History

The first settlers arrived in the 1840s. A post office was opened three miles west of the present townsite in 1853 and its first postmaster suggested for the place the name Liberty Hill. Subsequently, the town moved eastward twice.[6] In 1871, a building of hand-cut limestone was erected by S.P. Stubblefield at the corner of Main and Myrtle. He operated the property as a general store until 1881. This structure, today known as the Stubblefield Visitors Center, is perhaps the oldest still standing in Liberty Hill.[7][8]

Geography

Liberty Hill is located approximately 29 miles northwest of Austin.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.9 square miles (5.0 km2), of which 1.9 square miles (4.9 km2) is land and 0.52% is water.

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Liberty Hill has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[9]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
19901,607—
20001,409−12.3%
2010967−31.4%
20203,646277.0%
2022 (est.)9,099[4]149.6%
U.S. Decennial Census[10]
2020 Census[3]
Liberty Hill racial composition as of 2020[11]
(NH = Non-Hispanic)[lower-alpha 1]
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 2,308 63.3%
Black or African American (NH) 92 2.52%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 20 0.55%
Asian (NH) 58 1.59%
Pacific Islander (NH) 2 0.05%
Some Other Race (NH) 16 0.44%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) 160 4.39%
Hispanic or Latino 990 27.15%
Total 3,646

2020 census

As of the census of 2020, there were 3,646 people, 1,244 households, and 843 families residing in the city.

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 967 people in 337 households, including 224 families, in the city. The population density was 738.7 inhabitants per square mile (285.2/km2). There were 387 housing units. The racial makeup of the city was 76.1% White, 1.6% African American, 1.7% Native American, 0.8% Asian, 9.5% from other races, and 3.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 19.3%.

Of the 459 households 38.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.0% were married couples living together, and 33.5% were non-families. 27.9% of households were one person and 12.7% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.19.

The age distribution was 34.9% under the age of 18, and 12.3% 65 or older. The median age was 34.2 years.

The median household income was $56,955 and the median family income was $73,125. Males had a median income of $43,098 versus $40,481 for females. The per capita income for the city was $20,112. About 9.1% of families and 14.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.9% of those under age 18.

Arts and culture

Stubblefield Building in Liberty Hill

In 1976, Liberty Hill hosted an International Sculpture Symposium, which created the Liberty Hill International Sculpture Park. The park hosts 27 monumental pieces made from granite, concrete, bronze, and limestone.

Education

The City of Liberty Hill is served by the Liberty Hill Independent School District.

The Liberty Hill High School football team won the Texas Football State Championship in 3A Division II against Celina High School in 2006 and in 3A Division I against Gilmer High School in 2007.[14]

Media

Liberty Hill has one newspaper, The Liberty Hill Independent.

Notable people

References

  1. ↑ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2022.
  2. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Liberty Hill, Texas
  3. 1 2 3 "Explore Census Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 28, 2023.
  4. 1 2 "City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2022". United States Census Bureau. August 28, 2023. Retrieved August 28, 2023.
  5. ↑ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  6. ↑ Myreta Julia Matthews: Liberty Hill, TX (Williamson County), tshaonline.org. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
  7. ↑ Stubblefield Visitors Center, libertyhilltx.gov. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
  8. ↑ History of S.P Stubblefield and Stubblefield Building, libertyhilltx.gov. Retrieved October 30, 2022.
  9. ↑ Climate Summary for Liberty Hill, Texas, weatherbase.com. Retrieved October 31, 2022
  10. ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". Census.gov. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
  11. ↑ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved May 24, 2022.
  12. ↑ Hispanic Origin, census.gov. Retrieved October 31, 2022
  13. ↑ "About the Hispanic Population and its Origin". www.census.gov. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
  14. ↑ "Texas High School Football Record Book". Dave Campbell's Texas Football. State Championships. Retrieved November 1, 2023.
  15. ↑ "The Real Lone Ranger: John Reynolds Hughes, the Man Who Inspired the Myth". June 12, 2018.
  1. ↑ Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.[12][13]
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