Ling Ao Nuclear Power Plant
Official name岭澳核电站
CountryChina
LocationLonggang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong
Coordinates22°36′17.24″N 114°33′05.36″E / 22.6047889°N 114.5514889°E / 22.6047889; 114.5514889
StatusOperational
Construction began
  • Unit 1: May 15, 1997 (1997-05-15)[1]
  • Unit 2: November 28, 1997 (1997-11-28)[2]
  • Unit 3: December 15, 2005 (2005-12-15)[3]
  • Unit 4: June 15, 2006 (2006-06-15)[4]
Commission date
  • Unit 1: February 26, 2002 (2002-02-26)[1]
  • Unit 2: September 14, 2002 (2002-09-14)[2]
  • Unit 3: July 15, 2010 (2010-07-15)[3]
  • Unit 4: May 3, 2011 (2011-05-03)[4]
Owner(s)Daya Bay Nuclear Power Operations and Management Company
Operator(s)Lingao Nuclear Power Company Ltd.[1][2][3][4]
Nuclear power station
Reactors4 (2 in Phase I, 2 in Phase II)
Reactor typePWR
Cooling sourceSouth China Sea
Thermal capacity
Total electricity generated448.55 TWh (1,614.8 PJ) (by the end of 2021)[1][2][3][4]
Power generation
Units operational
  • Net:
  • 2 x 950 MWe (Units 1-2)
  • 2 x 1007 MWe (Units 3-4)
  • Gross:
  • 2 x 990 MWe (Units 1-2)[1][2]
  • 2 x 1080 MWe (Units 3-4)[3][4]
Make and model
Nameplate capacity3914 MWe
Capacity factor
  • 2021:
  • Unit 1: 89.4%
  • Unit 2: 97.8%
  • Unit 3: 82.9%
  • Unit 4: 83.5%
  • Lifetime:
  • Unit 1: 88.3%[1]
  • Unit 2: 88.9%[2]
  • Unit 3: 86.2%[3]
  • Unit 4: 86.0%[4]
Annual net output30,263.51 GWh (108,948.6 TJ) (2021)

Ling Ao Nuclear Power Plant (岭澳核电站) is located on the Dapeng Peninsula in Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, about 60 km north of Hong Kong, 1 km north of Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant. It is operated by China General Nuclear Power Group. The units on site are separated between phase I and phase II.

Reactors

Ling Ao phase I has two nuclear reactors, 950 MWe PWRs Ling Ao I-1 and I-2, based on the French 900 MWe three cooling loop design (M310), which started commercial operation in 2002 and 2003.[5] The planned investment sum for phase I was ca 4 billion USD.[6]

In a Phase II development two CPR-1000 reactors, Ling Ao II-1 and II-2 (alternatively, units 3 and 4), were constructed in conjunction with Areva, based on the French three cooling loop design. Ling Ao II-1, China’s first domestic CPR-1000 nuclear power plant, was first connected to the grid on 15 July 2010,[7] having started criticality testing on 11 June 2010.[8] It started commercial operations on 27 September 2010.[9] Ling Ao II-2 was synchronized to the grid on May 3, 2011, with commercial operation beginning on August 7, 2011.[10]

Reactor data

The Ling Ao Nuclear Power Plant consist of 4 operational reactors.[11]

UnitTypeModelNet
power
Gross
power
Thermal
power
Construction
start
First
criticality
Grid
connection
Operation
start
Notes
Ling Ao 1PWRM310 950 MW990 MW2905 MW 1997-5-152002-02-042002-02-262002-05-28 [12]
Ling Ao 2PWRM310 950 MW990 MW2905 MW 1997-11-282002-08-272002-09-142003-01-08 [13]
Ling Ao 3PWRCPR-1000 1007 MW1086 MW2905 MW 2005-12-152010-06-092010-07-152010-09-15 [14]
Ling Ao 4PWRCPR-1000 1007 MW1086 MW2905 MW 2006-6-152011-02-252011-05-032011-08-07 [15]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "LING AO-1". Power Reactor Information System, IAEA. 2022-08-27. Retrieved 2022-08-28.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "LING AO-2". Power Reactor Information System, IAEA. 2022-08-27. Retrieved 2022-08-28.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "LING AO-3". Power Reactor Information System, IAEA. 2022-08-27. Retrieved 2022-08-28.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "LING AO-4". Power Reactor Information System, IAEA. 2022-08-27. Retrieved 2022-08-28.
  5. "Fuel loading starts at new Chinese reactor". World Nuclear News. 22 April 2010. Retrieved 18 July 2010.
  6. China Daily (2002-07-04). "Nuke Plant in Ling'ao Cuts Costs". China Internet Information Center. Retrieved 2020-01-04.
  7. "First power at China's Ling Ao". Nuclear Engineering International. 16 July 2010. Archived from the original on 13 June 2011. Retrieved 17 July 2010.
  8. "Reactor starts up at Ling Ao II". World Nuclear News. 11 June 2010. Retrieved 18 July 2010.
  9. "New Ling Ao II unit enters into service". World Nuclear News. 27 September 2010. Retrieved 2 October 2010.
  10. "Second Ling Ao II unit enters service". World Nuclear News. 8 August 2011. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  11. "Nuclear Power in China". www.world-nuclear.org. World Nuclear Association. Retrieved 2019-12-30.
  12. "Ling Ao-1". Power Reactor Information System (PRIS). International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). 2019-12-29. Retrieved 2019-12-30.
  13. "Ling Ao-2". Power Reactor Information System (PRIS). International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). 2019-12-29. Retrieved 2019-12-30.
  14. "Ling Ao-3". Power Reactor Information System (PRIS). International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). 2019-12-29. Retrieved 2019-12-30.
  15. "Ling Ao-4". Power Reactor Information System (PRIS). International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). 2019-12-29. Retrieved 2019-12-30.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.