Bus attacks are a crime in which passengers and/or drivers of a bus are targeted, oftentimes in an act of terrorism.[1] The high frequency of bus attacks are attributed to the ease of the attackers' access to a large group of unprotected people within an enclosed space.[1] As such, it is one of the most common methods of public transportation being targeted or used as weapons, with a high potential for mass-casualties.[2] Bus attacks occur most commonly in regions such as South Asia, Middle East and North Africa, including countries such as Pakistan and Israel.[3]
Afghanistan
- Kabul bombings (2021)
Azerbaijan
- Tbilisi–Agdam bus bombing (1990)
China
- Ürümqi bus bombings (1997)
Germany
India
- Mumbai bus bombing (2002)
Israel
- Ma'ale Akrabim massacre (1954)
- Avivim school bus bombing (1970)
- Coastal Road massacre (1978)
- Afula bus suicide bombing (6 April 1994)
- Hadera bus station suicide bombing (13 April 1994)
- Dizengoff Street bus bombing (October 1994)
- Ramat Gan bus bombing (July 1995)
- Ramat Eshkol bus bombing (August 1995)
- Jaffa Road bus bombings (1996)
- Camp 80 junction bus 823 attack (November 2001)
- Haifa bus 16 suicide bombing (December 2001)
- Umm al-Fahm bus bombing (March 2002)
- Patt Junction Bus bombing (June 2002)
- Allenby Street bus bombing (September 2002)
- Kiryat Menachem bus bombing (November 2002)
- Tel Aviv Central bus station massacre (January 2003)
- French Hill suicide bombings (May 2003)
- Haifa bus 37 suicide bombing (March 2003)
- Davidka Square bus bombing (June 2003)
- Shmuel HaNavi bus bombing (August 2003)
- Gaza Street bus bombing (January 2004)
- Liberty Bell Park bus bombing (February 2004)
- Beersheba bus bombings (August 2004)
- Jerusalem bus stop bombing (2011)
- Tel Aviv bus bombing (2012)
- Bat Yam bus bombing (2013)
- Jerusalem bus bombing (2016)
Kenya
- Nairobi bus bombing (1975)
- Nairobi bus bombings (2014)
Lebanon
- Beirut bus massacre (1975)
Pakistan
- Bhai Pheru bus bombing (1996)
- Karachi bus bombing (2002)
- Peshawar bus bombing (2016)
The Philippines
- Bukidnon bus bombing (2014)
Russia
- Krasnodar bus bombing (1971)
- Volgograd bus bombing (2013)
Serbia
- Lužane bus bombing (1999)
- Podujevo bus bombing (2001)
Sri Lanka
- Colombo central bus station bombing (1987)
- Madhu school bus bombing (January 2008)
- Piliyandala bus bombing (April 2008)
- Moratuwa bus bombing (June 2008)
Tunisia
- Tunis bombing (2015)
United Kingdom
- Ballygawley bus bombing (1988)
- 1990 Wembley bombing (1990)
- Aldwych bus bombing (1996)
- Tavistock Square bus bombing (2005)
Yemen
- Sadah bus bombing (2018)
References
- 1 2 "Bus Attacks Highlight Potential Tactics and Mitigation Efforts" (PDF). 4 April 2019.
- ↑ Holgersson, Annelie; Björnstig, Ulf (March 2014). "Mass-casualty attacks on public transportation". Journal of Transportation Security. 7 (1): 1–16. doi:10.1007/s12198-013-0125-z. ISSN 1938-7741. S2CID 168079085.
- ↑ Michael., Jenkins, Brian (2010). Terrorist attacks on public bus transportation : a preliminary empirical analysis. Mineta Transportation Institute, College of Business, San José State University. OCLC 608318542.
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