A contrafact is a musical composition built using the chord progression of a pre-existing song, but with a new melody and arrangement. Typically the original tune's progression and song form will be reused but occasionally just a section will be reused in the new composition.
Contrafacts by notable jazz artists include:
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 Baker, David (1996). How to Play Bebop Volume 3. USA: Alfred Publishing Co Inc. pp. 1–4.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) - ↑ Reich, Howard (18 April 2014). "Kurt Rosenwinkel at Jazz Showcase". chicagotribune.com. Retrieved 2020-08-31.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 O’Donnell, Eric (2013-05-27). "Jazz Contrafacts and Reharmonization Techniques for Improvisers • Jazzadvice". Jazzadvice. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Baker, David (2000). How to Learn Tunes. Jamey Aebersold. ISBN 978-1-56224-234-3.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 Watkins, Mark (2010). Rhythm Changes. From Fundamentals of Jazz Improvisation: What Everybody Thinks You Already Know (PDF). Idaho, USA: Brigham Young University. p. 29.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Rea, Gilles (25 February 2022). "Tableau des démarquages (Contrafacts)". Gilles Rea, Jazz, Guitare, Pédagogie (in French). Archived from the original on 8 Nov 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 Levine, Mark (1995). The Jazz Theory Book. California, USA: Sher Music Co. ISBN 1-883217-04-0.
- 1 2 3 4 Levine, Mark (2011). The Jazz Theory Book. O'Reilly Media, Inc. p. 416. ISBN 9781457101458. Retrieved 8 April 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Cerra, Steven (2019-09-07). "Jazz Profiles: Gary Smulyan - "Alternative Contrafacts"". Jazz Profiles. Retrieved 2020-07-22.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "Jazz Standards Songs and Instrumentals (What Is This Thing Called Love?)". www.jazzstandards.com. Retrieved 2023-12-30.
- 1 2 Iverson, Ethan (29 September 2017). "Thelonious Sphere Monk Centennial: Primary and Secondary Documents". Archived from the original on March 21, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ↑ Jim Hall - Jim Hall's Three Album Reviews, Songs & More | AllMusic, retrieved 2023-12-29
- 1 2 Wright, Michael Joseph (2016). Tal Farlow and the American popular songbook : an exploration of Tal Farlow's music, as exemplary of the place of jazz improvisation within the established discipline of taking popular tunes as the basis for improvised performance (Thesis thesis). Newcastle University.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Martin, Henry, 1950- (2020). Charlie Parker, composer. New York, NY. ISBN 978-0-19-092341-9. OCLC 1121420812.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Vinay, Gianfranco, ed. (1992). Gershwin (in Italian). Editizioni Di Torino. p. 383. ISBN 88-7063-141-9.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Holbrook, Morrice B. (2008). Playing the Changes On the Jazz Metaphor. now Publishers Inc. pp. 76–77. ISBN 978-1-60198-172-1.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) - ↑ "Great Transcription of George Coleman over Cherokee Changes". www.neffmusic.com. 2014-12-10. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Gabric, Lukas (2020). The Rhythm Changes Guide. Sher Music Company. p. 7. ISBN 9780997661767.
- ↑ Rosenthal, David, H (1992). Hard Bop: Jazz and Black Music 1955-1965. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-505869-0.
- ↑ Gioia, Ted (2012). The Jazz Standards: A Guide to the Repertoire. Oxford University Press. pp. 12–13. ISBN 978-0-19-993739-4.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Sikora, Frank (2022). Jazz Harmony: Think, Listen , Play. Mainz, Germany: Schott Music GmbH & Co. p. 366. ISBN 978-3-7957-2957-8.
- ↑ Hershorn, Tad (2011). Norman Granz: the man who used jazz for justice. Berkeley: University of California Press. p. 153. ISBN 978-0-520-26782-4.
- ↑ "Fats Navarro Discography". csis.pace.edu. Retrieved 2023-12-31.
- ↑ "Jazz Album Review: "Harold Land: Westward Bound!" - The Arts Fuse". 2023-12-30. Retrieved 2023-12-31.
- ↑ "breath of life » LEE MOSES / "Hey Joe"". Retrieved 2023-12-31.
- 1 2 Priestly, Brian (2007). The Life and Legacy of Charlie Parker. Oxford University Press. pp. 64, 74. ISBN 9780195327090.
- ↑ Cerra, Steven (2018-02-19). "JazzProfiles: Herb Geller - A Career Retrospective by Noal Cohen". JazzProfiles. Retrieved 2023-12-31.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Koch, Lawrence (1988). Yardbird: A Compendium of The Music And Life of Charlie Parker. Bowling Green State University Popular Press. pp. 107, 158, 188, 275, 278. ISBN 0-87972-259-2.
- ↑ "Blue Mitchell Discography". www.jazzdisco.org. Retrieved 2020-08-31.
- ↑ Robbins' Nest / Boneology by Kim Nazarian, retrieved 2023-12-30
- 1 2 3 Petersen, Leif Bo; Rehak, Theo (2009). The Music and Life of Theodore Fats Navarro. Scarecrow Press Inc. p. 116. ISBN 978-0-8108-6722-2.
- ↑ "Dexter Gordon Discography". www.jazzdisco.org. Retrieved 2020-08-31.
- ↑ "Thelonious Monk Discography". www.jazzdisco.org. Retrieved 2020-08-31.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Appendix A: Gigi Gryce Composition/Recording Index". Rat Race Blues. Retrieved 5 November 2020.
- ↑ "La naissance du bop, en 25cm". France Musique (in French). 2023-05-01. Retrieved 2023-12-30.
- ↑ Lehman, Stephen H. (2007-12-01). "McLean's Scene: Jackie McLean as Improviser, Educator and Activist". Critical Studies in Improvisation / Études critiques en improvisation. 3 (2). doi:10.21083/csieci.v3i2.300. ISSN 1712-0624.
- ↑ Jazz, All About (2014-07-24). "Jazz news: Dave Lambert: Voice of Reason". All About Jazz. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
- 1 2 3 4 Jack, Gordon (2021-01-13). "Willie Dennis: crossing the grain /1". Jazz Journal. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
- ↑ Ellis Marsalis - Whistle Stop Album Reviews, Songs & More | AllMusic, retrieved 2024-01-10
- 1 2 Baudoin, Philippe. 2006. “Le vol de l’Oiseau (sur un plagiat de Charlie Parker).”Les cahiers du jazz, nouvelle série 3: 88–95.
- ↑ Jazz, All About (2018-05-02). "Walter Smith III: Twio album review @ All About Jazz". All About Jazz. Retrieved 2023-12-31.
- ↑ McBeath, John (2009). "Jazz and Beyond - the Number One Australian music e-zine. News, gig guides, reviews, interviews". www.jazzandbeyond.com.au. Retrieved 2024-01-14.
- ↑ "Wayne Escoffery, Like Minds Review - The Jazz Word". Retrieved 2023-12-31.
- ↑ Sultanof, Jeffrey (2009). Jazz Lines Publications Presents the Jeffrey Sultanof master edition Deception, as recorded on 'birth of the cool' 1949 (PDF). Jazz Lines Publications. p. 3.
- 1 2 3 4 "[Practical Standards] December 2017 - Oh, Lady Be Good!". www.jazzguitar.be. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
- 1 2 Combs, Paul (2013). Dameronia: the life and music of Tadd Dameron. Jazz perspectives. Ann Arbor, Mich: University of Michigan press. p. 81. ISBN 978-0-472-11413-9.
- ↑ Varden, Stuart (23 January 2015). "Fats Navarro Discography". Fats Navarro Discography. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
- 1 2 3 Hamilton, Andy; Konitz, Lee (2007). Lee Konitz: conversations on the improviser's art. Jazz perspectives. Ann Arbor, Mich: University of Michigan press. pp. 28, 36, 232. ISBN 978-0-472-11587-7.
- ↑ "Jazz Standards Songs and Instrumentals (Donna Lee)".
- ↑ Dunskus, Oliver (2018). Wes Montgomery - sein Leben, seine Musik [Wes Montgomery - his life, his music] (in German) (2. Auflage, überarbeitet und ergänzt ed.). Norderstedt: Books on Demand. p. 123. ISBN 978-3-7528-9561-2.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) - ↑ Fox, Charles; McCarthy, Albert (1960). Jazz on record: a critical guide to the first 50 years, 1917–1967. Hanover Books. p. 62.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Lee Konitz, Alto Saxophonist Who Exemplified Jazz's Imperative to Make It New, Is Dead at 92". WBGO. 2020-04-16. Retrieved 2024-01-09.
- 1 2 3 Chamberlain, Safford (2000). An Unsung Cat: the life and music of Warne Marsh. UK: Scarecrow Press Inc. p. 109. ISBN 978-0-8108-5350-8.
- ↑ Yanow, Scott (2008). "Thelonious Monk" biography, AllMusic.
- ↑ Williams, Martin (1 January 1992). "What Kind of Composer Was Thelonious Monk?". The Musical Quarterly. Oxford Journals. 76 (3): 433–441. doi:10.1093/mq/76.3.433.
- ↑ Pettinger, Peter (2002). Bill Evans: How My Heart Sings. Yale University Press. p. 33. ISBN 0300097271. Retrieved 2 January 2024.
- ↑ Combs, Paul (2012). Dameronia: The Life and Music of Tadd Dameron. The University of Michigan Press. p. 135. ISBN 978-0-472-02881-8.
- 1 2 Gioia, Ted (1998). West Coast jazz: modern jazz in California, 1945-1960. Berkeley Los Angeles, California: University of California Press. pp. 229, 289. ISBN 978-0-520-21729-4.
- ↑ Wes Montgomery - his life and his music (centennial ed.). Herstellung und Verlag. 2023. p. 128. ISBN 978-3-73223-8804.
- ↑ "Freight Trane - Learn Jazz Standards". 2013-05-17. Retrieved 2024-01-14.
- ↑ "A short history of … "It Could Happen to You" (Jimmy Van Heusen and Johnny Burke, 1943) - JAZZIZ Magazine". 2017-10-03. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
- ↑ The Hollywood Reporter. Vol. 315. 1990. p. 57 https://books.google.com/books?id=60gIAQAAMAAJ&q=%2B%20Fuchsia%20Swing%20Song%20%20%2B%22Night%20and%20Day%22. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
{{cite news}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ "Bud Powell - Swinging With Bud". Jazz Journal. 30: 50. 1977.
- ↑ "Good Bait". AllSolos. Retrieved 2024-01-03.
- ↑ Sun, Kevin (2012-08-16). "Woody Shaw on "The Greene Street Caper" ("On Green Dolphin Street")". Kevin Sun. Retrieved 2024-01-03.
- ↑ Cook, Richard; Morton, Brian (2002). The Penguin Guide to Jazz on CD. Penguin Books. p. 938. ISBN 978-0-14-051521-3.
- 1 2 Gitler, Ira (1985). Swing To Bop: an oral history of the transition in jazz in the 1940s. Oxford University Press (published 1987). pp. 160, 122. ISBN 0-19-505070-3.
- ↑ Maggin, Donald L. (2005). Dizzy: The Life and Times of John Birks Gillespie. Harper Collins. pp. 167. ISBN 0-688-17088-9.
- ↑ Cook, Richard (2005). It's About That Time: Miles Davis on and off the record. London, UK: Atlantic Books. p. 43. ISBN 9780195322668.
- ↑ Fedele, Daniel. ""All The Things You Are" (Jerome Kern-Oscar Hammerstein II) (1939): Harmonic Analysis". Jazz Language Workbooks. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
- ↑ "Ice Freezes Red". jazzleadsheets.com. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
- ↑ leahsiennaljn (2020-06-05). "John Scofield, Steve Swallow, Bill Stewart – "Swallow Tales"". London Jazz News. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
- ↑ Jazz, All About (2003-02-24). "Donald Byrd: Byrd in Hand (RVG Edition) album review @ All About Jazz". All About Jazz. Retrieved 2024-01-03.
- ↑ Biamonte, Nicole (2012). "Variations on a Scheme: Bach's 'Crucifixus' and Chopin's and Scriabin's E-Minor Preludes". Intégral. 26: 73. JSTOR 23629590.
- ↑ "Kamman's A' Comin' - DBRefs.com". dbrefs.com. Retrieved 2024-01-03.
- ↑ Sun, Kevin (2020-05-14). "Charlie Parker on "Fine and Dandy" (1947–1953)". Kevin Sun. Retrieved 2024-01-03.
- ↑ Harrison, Max (2000). The essential jazz records. 2: Modernism to postmodernism (1. publ ed.). London: Mansell. p. 698. ISBN 978-0-7201-1822-3.
- 1 2 3 Owens, Thomas (1995). Bebop: The Music and Its Players. Oxford University Press. p. 220. ISBN 0-19-510651-2.
- ↑ Schiff, David (2012). The Ellington Century. University of California Press. p. 58. ISBN 978-0-520-24587-7.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) - ↑ Priestly, Brian (2009). Annual Review of Jazz Studies. p. 90. ISBN 9780810869196.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Gabric, Lukas (2020). The Rhythm Changes Guide. Sher Music Company. p. 8. ISBN 9780997661767.
- ↑ Williams, James Kent (1982). Themes Composed By Jazz Musicians of the Bebop Era: A study of Harmony, Rhythm and Melody Vols 1-2. Indiana University.
- ↑ "Jimmy Raney Retrospective". www.jazzguitar.be. Retrieved 2020-07-23.
- ↑ "Prince Albert - Kenny Dorham". Jazz Lead Sheets.
- ↑ Chilton, John (1990). The Song Of The Hawk. University of Michigan Press. p. 235. ISBN 9780472102129.
- ↑ "One Man's Blues - Glenn Wilson | Release Info". AllMusic. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
- ↑ Ruuth, Marianne (1992). Nat King Cole. Melrose Square Black American series. Los Angeles: Melrose Square Pub. Co. p. 66. ISBN 9780870675935. OCLC 26884864. Retrieved 16 January 2024.
- ↑ Poretz, Andrew (2023-11-13). "Martin Pizzarelli's Swinging Tribute to Bucky Pizzarelli". Theater Pizzazz. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
- ↑ "Translation". jazzleadsheets.com. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
- ↑ Jazz, All About (2003-07-25). "Jack Cooper: Big Band Reflections of Cole Porter album review @ All About Jazz". All About Jazz. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
- ↑ Saltman, Mark (2010-08-30). "Bottoms Up: Another Look at Paul Chambers - "Tale of The Fingers"". No Treble. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
- ↑ Campbell, Bob (March 15, 2001). "Guitar Legend Johnny Smith Alive and Well in Colorado Springs". Colorado Springs Independent. Colorado Springs, Colorado. Archived from the original on August 24, 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
- ↑ Ravera, Leo (2022-05-23). "Paul Desmond, Wendy. The Art of jazz contrafact". Italian Piano. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
- ↑ Blumenthal, Bob (1979-09-06). "Mingus". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 2024-01-02.
- ↑ Team, Jazz Views (2022-10-21). "Shane Allessio - The Musician's Playlist - Jazz Views". Retrieved 2024-01-09.
- ↑ Tete Montoliu - Yellow Dolphin Street Album Reviews, Songs & More | AllMusic, retrieved 2024-01-01
Further reading
- Aebersold, Jamey (1982). Charlie Parker Omnibook. Criterion. ISBN 0-7692-6053-5.
- Baker, David (2006). How To Play Bebop, Volume 3. Alfred. ISBN 0-7390-2182-6.
- Crawford, Richard (June 30, 2000). "George Gershwin's "I Got Rhythm" (1930)". The American Musical Landscape: The Business of Musicianship from Billings to Gershwin. Ernest Bloch Lectures. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. pp. 213 ff. ISBN 9780520224827. OCLC 44421950. Retrieved 22 December 2023. A less formatted but complete version can be found at The American Musical Landscape: The Business of Musicianship from Billings to Gershwin.
- Markewich, Maurice (Reese) (1974). The new expanded bibliography of jazz compositions based on the chord progressions of standard tunes. Markewich. ISBN 0960016058.
- Owens, Thomas (1982). Bebop: The Music and Its Players. Oxford. ISBN 0-1951-0651-2.
- Sher, Chuck (2005). The New Real Book, Volume 1. Sher Music. ISBN 0-9614701-4-3.
- Sher, Chuck (2005). The New Real Book, Volume 2. Sher Music. ISBN 0-9614701-7-8.
- Sher, Chuck (2005). The New Real Book, Volume 3. Sher Music. ISBN 1-883217-03-2.
External links
- Searchable Realbook Index at www.seventhstring.co.uk
- Jazz era transition to Bebop: "Hot House" and the revolutionary aspect "Charlie Parker I: – Hot House", article by Bernard Chazelle (Princeton, Collège de France), Sep. 9, 2008
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