Liu Hongwu
刘宏武
Vice Chairman of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
In office
July 2020 – January 2022
ChairmanLan Tianli
Personal details
BornDecember 1966 (age 57)
Changyang Tujia Autonomous County, Hubei, China
Political partyChinese Communist Party (1997–2022; expelled)
Alma materWuhan University
Cheung Kong Graduate School of Business
Central Party School of the Chinese Communist Party
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese刘宏武
Traditional Chinese劉宏武

Liu Hongwu (Chinese: 刘宏武; born December 1966) is a former Chinese politician who spent his entire career in southwest China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. In January 2022, he was investigated by China's top anti-graft agency. Previously he served as vice chairman of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.[1] In May 2023, Liu Hongwu was charged with bribery and abuse of power.[2]

Liu is the third vice-ministerial level official to be targeted by China's top anticorruption watchdog in 2022, after Zhang Yongze and Wang Bin.[3] He is so far the second ministerial-level official from Guangxi caught since the 19th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party in 2017, behind Liu Jun.[4] He is a delegate to the 13th National People's Congress.

Biography

Liu was born in Changyang Tujia Autonomous County, Hubei, in December 1966, the year the Cultural Revolution broke out. In 1985, he was accepted to Wuhan University of Surveying and Mapping Science and Technology (now Wuhan University), majoring in photogrammetry and remote sensing. After university in 1989, he was despatched to the Central South Electric Power Design Institute of Ministry of Energy as a technician.

Liu got involved in politics in June 1993, when he became an official in the Beihai Land Bureau in southwest China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. He was vice mayor of Beihai in October 2006 and vice mayor of Hezhou in August 2013. In February 2016, he became deputy director of the Development and Reform Commission of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, rising to director in February 2018. In July 2020, he rose to become vice chairman of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, a position at vice-ministerial level.

Downfall

On 14 January 2022, Liu was put under investigation for alleged "serious violations of discipline and laws" by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI), the party's internal disciplinary body, and the National Supervisory Commission, the highest anti-corruption agency of China.[5] On June 23, he was expelled from the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and dismissed from public office.[6] On July 13, prosecutors signed an arrest order for him.[7]

In May 2023, in a public trial at Hainan, Liu Hongwu was charged with bribery and abuse of power. The People's Procuratorate of Hainan stated that Liu abused his power from 2005 to 2022 to give favored assistance to people in contracting projects, land development, and obtaining special funds. Moreover, Liu had accepted a total of 83.73 million yuan ($11.77 million) in bribes.[2]

References

  1. ↑ "Senior official of south China's Guangxi under probe". xinhuanet.com. 14 January 2022. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  2. 1 2 Zhang, Li; Chen, Meiling; He, Xiating (贺霞婷). "Former Guangxi official charged for bribery". www.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved 2023-06-07.
  3. ↑ 新年第三「虎」 广西政府副主席违纪. stheadline.com (in Chinese). 15 January 2022. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  4. ↑ Liu Guangbo (刘光博) (14 January 2022). 新年首虎刘宏武被查，曾执掌项目审批大权三年半. sina (in Chinese). Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  5. ↑ William, Zheng (14 January 2022). "Chinese anti-corruption blitz snares another senior official". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  6. ↑ "Senior official of south China's Guangxi expelled from CPC, office". xinhuanet.com. 23 June 2022. Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  7. ↑ Cheng Pei (程沛) (13 July 2022). 刘宏武被逮捕. jfdaily.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 14 July 2022.
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