Lucigenin
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
10,10-Dimethyl[9,9-biacridine]-10,10-diium dinitrate
Other names
Bis-N-methylacridinium nitrate; N,N-Dimethyl-9,9'-bisacridinium nitrate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.017.295
  • InChI=1S/C28H22N2.2NO3/c1-29-23-15-7-3-11-19(23)27(20-12-4-8-16-24(20)29)28-21-13-5-9-17-25(21)30(2)26-18-10-6-14-22(26)28;2*2-1(3)4/h3-18H,1-2H3;;/q+2;2*-1 checkY
    Key: KNJDBYZZKAZQNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C28H22N2.2NO3/c1-29-23-15-7-3-11-19(23)27(20-12-4-8-16-24(20)29)28-21-13-5-9-17-25(21)30(2)26-18-10-6-14-22(26)28;2*2-1(3)4/h3-18H,1-2H3;;/q+2;2*-1
    Key: KNJDBYZZKAZQNG-UHFFFAOYAH
  • C[n+]1c2ccccc2c(c3c1cccc3)c4c5ccccc5[n+](c6c4cccc6)C.[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-]
Properties
C28H22N4O6
Molar mass 510.506 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Lucigenin is an aromatic compound used in areas which include chemiluminescence. Its chemical name is bis-N-methylacridinium nitrate. It exhibits a bluish-green fluorescence.

It is used as a probe for superoxide anion in biology, for its chemiluminescent properties.

Synthesis

It may be prepared from acridone.

There's also a route from toluene:[1]

Synthesis of Lucigenin from Toluene. References in the image description.
Synthesis of Lucigenin from Toluene. References in the image description.

References

  1. Amiet, R. Gary (February 1982). "The preparation of lucigenin: An experiment with charm". Journal of Chemical Education. 59 (2): 163–164. doi:10.1021/ed059p163. ISSN 0021-9584. Retrieved 20 November 2023.


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