Marguerite Volavy
DiedJuly 30, 1951(1951-07-30) (aged 64) [1]
Other namesFelix Gerdts
George Kerr

Marguerite Volavy, also known as Madame Volavy (1886 - 1951), was a pianist known for her recordings of Czech music and composers.

Early life

Volavy was born in Brno, Moravia, and studied at the Vienna Conservatory under Anton Door.[2][3] She graduated first in her class in piano at the age of 15.[4] In 1902 she began playing with the Prague Orchestra, and then in 1912 she moved to the United States where she played her first concert at Carnegie Hall in 1915.[4] She performed in New York City, multiple times.[5][6][7]

In addition to her live performances, Volavy recorded piano rolls and talked with newspaper reporters about how the piano rolls were made and edited.[3] She recorded piano songs under the name Volavy and two pseudonyms (Felix Gerdts and George Kerr).[1] Her piano rolls were recorded by the American Piano Company also known as Ampico.[8] On the piano rolls, the pieces she recorded included works by Robert Schumann[9][10] and Ludwig van Beethoven.[11]

Volavy's hand was damaged in an accident on the subway in New York City.[1] She received financial compensation for the injury[12] and she was unable to continue playing the piano. In 1926 she began working as a music editor with the American Piano Company,[1] where she was responsible for making sure recordings produced the musician's music correctly.[13] She also lectured about music,[14] and started teaching in 1932,[4] Some said she was known as Madame Volavy because she resembled a madam as might be found in a brothel,[15] while other publications noted "her proportions" were such that the name seemed appropriate.[16]

Volavy died in Valhalla, New York in 1951.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Kučinskas, Darius (2021-05-19). Ethnic Piano Rolls in the United States. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 68–69. ISBN 978-1-5275-6987-4.
  2. The Washington Post 1928-03-22: Iss 18907. Internet Archive. 1928-03-22.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  3. 1 2 "What you'll hear at the Del-Mar". The Daily Sentinel-Tribune. 1923-03-12. pp. , , . Retrieved 2022-12-12.
  4. 1 2 3 Jr, Miloslav Rechcigl (November 2, 2021). Notable Americans of Czechoslovak Ancestry in Arts and Letters and in Education. AuthorHouse. ISBN 9781665540063 via Google Books.
  5. "Marguerite Volavy, Pianist, Heard". The New York Times. January 31, 1922.
  6. H.t (1932-01-06). "Recital by Marguerite Volavy". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2022-12-14.
  7. "Marguerite Volavy, Pianist, Plays". The New York Times. 1917-01-19. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2022-12-14.
  8. American Piano Co (1922). A Catalogue of Music for the Ampico: A List of the Recordings of Pianists Whose Art is Thus Preserved for Present Day Music Lovers and for Posterity : Together with Short Biographies of Many of the Composers and Artists and Notes on the Music. American Piano Company. pp. 172–180.
  9. "Player-Piano Rolls". Music & Letters. 7 (2). 1926. ISSN 0027-4224. JSTOR 725878.
  10. G., D. (1929). "Player-Piano Notes". The Musical Times. 70 (1034): 328. doi:10.2307/914559. ISSN 0027-4666. JSTOR 914559.
  11. Grew, Sydney (1927). "Beethoven's Music in Player-Piano Music-Roll and Gramophone Record". Music & Letters. 8 (2): 290–294. doi:10.1093/ml/VIII.2.290. ISSN 0027-4224. JSTOR 726543.
  12. Variety (March 1930). Media History Digital Library Media History Digital Library. New York, NY: Variety Publishing Company. 1930.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  13. "Marguerite Volavy To Give Recital Here". Scarsdale Inquirer. 12 October 1928. Retrieved 2022-12-14.
  14. "Marguerite Volavy Plans Music Lecture Recitals — HRVH Historical Newspapers". news.hrvh.org. Scarsdale Inquirer. 15 November 1935.
  15. "Ampico Re-Enacting Piano - The Pianola Institute". www.pianola.org. Retrieved 2022-12-14.
  16. Brown, Vernon (1972). "A tribute to Margaret Volavy". AMICA Bulletin. 9 (9). Retrieved 2022-12-14.
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