Martin Creek
Martin Creek looking upstream
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationvalley in Northmoreland Township, Pennsylvania
 • elevationbetween 1,040 and 1,060 feet (317 and 323 m)
Mouth 
 • location
Susquehanna River in Northmoreland Township, Pennsylvania
 • coordinates
41°27′19″N 75°53′33″W / 41.45528°N 75.89244°W / 41.45528; -75.89244
 • elevation
558 ft (170 m)
Length2.0 mi (3.2 km)
Basin size2.25 sq mi (5.8 km2)
Basin features
ProgressionSusquehanna River → Chesapeake Bay
Tributaries 
 • leftone unnamed tributary

Martin Creek is a tributary of the Susquehanna River in Wyoming County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately 2.0 miles (3.2 km) long and flows through Northmoreland Township and Eaton Township.[1] The watershed of the creek has an area of 2.25 square miles (5.8 km2). It is designated as a Coldwater Fishery and a Migratory Fishery. The creek is not designated as an impaired waterbody.

Course

Martin Creek looking downstream

Martin Creek begins in a valley in Northmoreland Township. It flows northeast for a few tenths of a mile before turning east-northeast for several tenths of a mile. The creek then turns north for a short distance, enters Eaton Township, and receives an unnamed tributary from the left before turning east-southeast and reentering Northmoreland Township. Several tenths of a mile further downstream, it reaches its confluence with the Susquehanna River.[1]

Martin Creek joins the Susquehanna River 211.26 miles (339.99 km) upriver of its mouth.[2]

Tributaries

Martin Creek has no named tributaries.[1] However, it does have an unnamed tributary.[3]

Hydrology

Martin Creek is not designated as an impaired waterbody.[4]

Geography and geology

The elevation near the mouth of Martin Creek is 558 feet (170 m) above sea level.[5] The elevation of the creek's source is between 1,040 and 1,060 feet (317 and 323 m) above sea level.[1]

The surficial geology along most of the length of Martin Creek features Wisconsinan Till. However, patches of alluvium and Wisconsinan Ice-Contact Stratified Drift occur in the creek's vicinity as well. There is also Wisconsinan Outwash near its mouth.[6]

Watershed

The watershed of Martin Creek has an area of 2.25 square miles (5.8 km2).[2] The creek is entirely within the United States Geological Survey quadrangle of Center Moreland.[5] The community of Keelersburg is located near its mouth.[6]

The designated use for Martin Creek is aquatic life.[4]

Williams Field Services has applied for a permit to operate and maintain a gathering pipeline for natural gas in the watershed of Martin Creek. Such a pipeline would have a diameter of 24 inches (61 cm) and crosses an unnamed tributary of the creek.[3]

History

Martin Creek was entered into the Geographic Names Information System on August 2, 1979. Its identifier in the Geographic Names Information System is 1199117.[5]

There is a bridge carrying State Route 2007 (Keelersburg Road) over Martin Creek. In 2012, a permanent bridge repair was approved for the bridge.[7]

Biology

The drainage basin of Martin Creek is designated as a Coldwater fishery and a Migratory Fishery.[8] The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission will hold a meeting in January 2018 to consider adding the entire length of the creek, along with many other streams, to its list of wild trout streams.[9]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 United States Geological Survey, The National Map Viewer, archived from the original on March 29, 2012, retrieved September 7, 2015
  2. 1 2 Pennsylvania Gazetteer of Streams (PDF), November 2, 2001, p. 95, retrieved September 8, 2015
  3. 1 2 "Notices" (PDF), Pennsylvania Bulletin, p. 29, February 9, 2013, retrieved September 8, 2015
  4. 1 2 United States Environmental Protection Agency, 2006 Waterbody Report for Martin Creek, retrieved September 8, 2015
  5. 1 2 3 Geographic Names Information System, Feature Detail Report for: Martin Creek, retrieved September 8, 2015
  6. 1 2 Duane D. Braun, Surficial geology of the Center Moreland 7.5-minute quadrangle, Wyoming and Luzerne Counties, Pennsylvania, p. 15, archived from the original on May 24, 2014, retrieved September 8, 2015
  7. ↑ Package Document, March 12, 2012, retrieved September 8, 2015
  8. ↑ "§ 93.9i. Drainage List I. Susquehanna River Basin in Pennsylvania Susquehanna River", Pennsylvania Code, retrieved September 8, 2015
  9. ↑ Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission, Classification of Wild Trout Streams Proposed Additions and Revisions January 2018 (PDF), p. 6, retrieved January 7, 2018
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