Masamba | |
|---|---|
District and town | |
  Masamba Location in Sulawesi | |
| Coordinates: 2°33′11″S 120°19′39″E / 2.55306°S 120.32750°E | |
| Country |  Indonesia |
| Province | South Sulawesi |
| Regency | North Luwu Regency |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1,068.85 km2 (412.69 sq mi) |
| Population (mid 2022 estimate) | |
| • Total | 39,152 |
| • Density | 37/km2 (95/sq mi) |
| [1] | |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (WITA) |
| Postal code | 92912 ‒ 92961 |
| Area code | 0473 |
Masamba is a small river town and district (kecamatan) in the North Luwu Regency of South Sulawesi Province of Indonesia which serves as the seat of the regency. The town lies on the Patikala River. It is served by Andi Jemma Airport. The district covers an area of 1,068.85 km2 and had a population of 38,024 at the 2020 Census;[2] the official estimate as at mid 2022 was 39,152 (comprising 19,585 males and 39,567 females).[3]
Much of the land in the region is swampy coastal plains with mangroves found in its shallow waters.[4]
A population of Bugis who are known to be Muslims come from Masamba.[5] A number of these Islamic Bugis moved out of the village into Rompo in the 1940s and into the lowlands of the region into Tabalu and Saatu in the 1950s and 1960s.[6] Rattan trading and making is said to be important to the local economy.[7] Coconuts are also grown near the coast in this region of Sulawesi.
Villages
There are 19 villages in Masamba District, of which 4 are classed as urban kelurahan and 15 are classed as rural desa.
- Balebo
- Baliase (kelurahan)
- Bone (kelurahan)
- Kamiri
- Kappuna (kelurahan)
- Kasimbong (kelurahan)
- Laba
- Lanyang Tallang
- Lapapa
- Mapi
- Masamba
- Pandak
- Pincara
- Pombakka
- Pongo
- Rompu
- Sepakat
- Sumilin
- Toradda
Climate
Masamba has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with moderate rainfall in September and October and heavy to very heavy rainfall in the remaining months.
| Climate data for Masamba | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 27.7 (81.9) |
27.9 (82.2) |
28.0 (82.4) |
28.0 (82.4) |
27.8 (82.0) |
27.0 (80.6) |
26.4 (79.5) |
27.5 (81.5) |
28.0 (82.4) |
29.2 (84.6) |
28.7 (83.7) |
28.0 (82.4) |
27.9 (82.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 23.8 (74.8) |
24.0 (75.2) |
24.1 (75.4) |
24.1 (75.4) |
24.1 (75.4) |
23.5 (74.3) |
22.7 (72.9) |
23.4 (74.1) |
23.6 (74.5) |
24.5 (76.1) |
24.4 (75.9) |
24.0 (75.2) |
23.8 (74.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22.2 (72.0) |
22.2 (72.0) |
22.7 (72.9) |
22.6 (72.7) |
22.9 (73.2) |
20.0 (68.0) |
19.0 (66.2) |
19.3 (66.7) |
19.2 (66.6) |
19.8 (67.6) |
20.1 (68.2) |
20.1 (68.2) |
20.8 (69.5) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 259 (10.2) |
247 (9.7) |
295 (11.6) |
397 (15.6) |
287 (11.3) |
209 (8.2) |
157 (6.2) |
133 (5.2) |
104 (4.1) |
117 (4.6) |
225 (8.9) |
288 (11.3) |
2,718 (106.9) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org[8] | |||||||||||||
References
- ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2023.
- ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
- ↑ Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2023.
- ↑ Herman Theodoor Verstappen (1983). Applied geomorphology: geomorphological surveys for environmental development. Elsevier. p. 98. ISBN 0-444-42181-5.
- ↑ Eva-Lotta E. Hedman (2008). Conflict, violence, and displacement in indonesia. Issue 45 of Studies on Southeast Asia, Cornell Southeast Asia Program, SEAP Publications. p. 189. ISBN 978-0-87727-745-3.
- ↑ Gerhard Gerold; Michael Fremerey; Edi Guhardja (2004). Land use, nature conservation and the stability of rainforest margins in Southeast Asia. Springer. p. 93. ISBN 3-540-00603-6.
- ↑ Eveline Ferretti (1997). Cutting across the lands: an annotated bibliography on natural resource management and community development in Indonesia, the Philippines, and Malaysia. Issue 16 of Southeast Asia Program series, SEAP Publications. p. 103. ISBN 0-87727-133-X.
- ↑ "Climate: Masamba". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 19 November 2020.