Miriam Balanoff (née Dweck; March 4, 1926 – September, 2017) was an American judge and politician who served as a Democratic member of the Illinois House of Representatives.

Biography

Balanoff was born March 4, 1926, in Brooklyn. She spent much of her childhood in foster homes. She later attended Hunter College before moving to Chicago to earn her bachelor's at the University of Chicago and receive her J.D. degree from University of Chicago Law School in 1963.[1] She then practiced law in Chicago. In 1978, she defeated incumbent Frank Giglio in the Democratic primary by a narrow margin.[2] She was elected to serve as one of the three members of the Illinois House of Representatives from the 30th legislative district with Democratic incumbent Glenn Dawson and Republican incumbent Phil W. Collins taking the other two spots.[3] She introduced the Employer Relocation Act which would have required that companies give advance notice before closing down, guarantee severance pay, and contribute to a special community fund for job retraining or development.[4] She was an advocate of the Equal Rights Amendment while a member of the House.[2]

She served in the Illinois House for two terms. In the 1983 election, she ran against Vrdolyak for alderman in the 10th ward receiving 30% of the vote. In the 1986 general election, she was elected to a judgeship on the Circuit Court of Cook County with the backing of Harold Washington.[5] Her husband was Clement Balanoff, Sr., who was a steel worker and a union activist. Their son Clem Balanoff also served in the Illinois General Assembly.[6][7] She died in September, 2017 at age 91 after suffering from dementia for several years.[1]

Notes

  1. 1 2 Armentrout, Mitch (May 15, 2018). "Miriam Balanoff, lifelong activist who 'wanted to make things right,' dies at 91". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved May 17, 2018.
  2. 1 2 Staff. "The Equal Rights Amendment". Illinois Issues. Sangamon State University. 4 (10). ISSN 0738-9663. Retrieved July 5, 2020.
  3. ↑ "The 81st General Assembly". Illinois Blue Book 1979-1980. Springfield, Illinois: Illinois Secretary of State. p. 127. Retrieved July 5, 2020.
  4. ↑ Lynch, Roberta. "Unrestrained corporate power". Illinois Issues. Sangamon State University. 6 (7). ISSN 0738-9663. Retrieved July 5, 2020.
  5. ↑ Fremon, David K. (October 22, 1988). Chicago Politics Ward by Ward. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press. p. 82. ISBN 0-253-31344-9. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
  6. ↑ 'Illinois Blue Book 1981,' Biographical Sketch of Miriian Balanoff, pg. 128
  7. ↑ 'Clement Balanoff Sr., 76, "Activists' activist, dedicated labor organizer,"' Chicago Tribune, James Janega, July 2, 2002


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