Mohit Sharma | |
---|---|
Born | Rohtak, Haryana, India | 13 January 1978
Died | 21 March 2009 31) Haphruda Forest, Kupwara, Jammu and Kashmir, India | (aged
Allegiance | India |
Service/ | Indian Army |
Years of service | 1999–2009 |
Rank | Major |
Service number | IC-59066[1] |
Unit | 1 Para (Special Forces) 5 Madras |
Awards | |
Alma mater | National Defence Academy Indian Military Academy |
Major Mohit Sharma AC SM[2] (13 January 1978 – 21 March 2009) was an Indian Army Officer who was posthumously awarded the Ashoka Chakra, India's highest peace-time military decoration. Maj Sharma was from the elite 1st Para SF.[3]
On 21 March 2009, he engaged in an encounter with terrorists in the Hafruda forest of the Kupwara sector of Jammu and Kashmir. He killed four terrorists and rescued two teammates in the process, but sustained multiple gunshot wounds. For this act, he was posthumously awarded the Ashoka Chakra, which is the highest peace time military decoration in India.[4] He was awarded two gallantry decorations earlier in his career. The first was the COAS Commendation card for exemplary counter-terrorism duties during Operation Rakshak, which was followed by a Sena Medal for gallantry after a covert operation in 2005.[3][5][6][7]
In 2019, Delhi Metro Corporation renamed the Rajendra Nagar metro station as Major Mohit Sharma Rajendra Nagar metro station.[8]
Early life and education
Mohit was born on 13 January 1978 in Rohtak, Haryana in a Hindu Haryanvi Gaur Brahmin family.[9] His nickname in family was "Chintu" while his NDA batch mates called him "Mike". He completed his 12th schooling from DPS Ghaziabad in 1995 after which he appeared for NDA Exam. At the same time he got admitted to Shri Sant Gajanan Maharaj College of Engineering, Shegaon, Maharashtra, during which he passed the SSB interview and joined the National Defence Academy (NDA).[10]
Military career
In 1995, Sharma left Engineering and joined NDA to pursue his dream. In his training, he proved his expertise in swimming, boxing and horse riding. His favourite horse was "Indira". Sharma became the champion of horse riding. He was also a winner in Boxing under the featherweight category.
Mohit Sharma joined the Indian Military Academy (IMA) in 1998. In IMA, he was appointed Battalion Cadet Adjutant. He got a chance to meet the then President of India K. R. Narayanan at the Rashtrapati Bhavan. He was commissioned as a lieutenant in December 1999.[11]
His first posting was Hyderabad in the 5th Battalion The Madras Regiment (5 Madras). On completing three successful years of Military service, Major Mohit opted for the Para (Special Forces) and he became a trained Para Commando in June 2003, followed by promotion to captain on 11 December.[12] Before getting in 1 Para (SF), he served with the 38 Rashtriya Rifles. He was then posted in Kashmir where he showed his leadership and bravery. Promoted as major on 11 December 2005,[13] he was awarded with the Sena Medal for his bravery. During the third posting, he was given the responsibility to train the Commandos in Belgaum where he instructed for two years. Mohit Sharma was then again moved to Kashmir where he attained martyrdom in 2009.[14]
Ashoka Chakra
For the supreme sacrifice made by Major Mohit Sharma during Kupwara operation, he was awarded with the nation's highest peace time gallantry award 'Ashok Chakra' on 26 January 2010.[15]
See also
References
- ↑ "Mohit Sharma, SM". Archived from the original on 22 March 2018. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
- ↑ "List of Ashoka Chakra Awardees". Indian Army.
- 1 2 "Bravehearts all: Mohit Sharma, Sreeram Kumar get Ashoka Chakras". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 21 December 2015. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
- ↑ "Ashok Chakra for Mohit Sharma, Sreeram Kumar". The Hindu. 15 August 2009.
- ↑ "Battle for 'respect': In-laws, parents fight over martyr's memory - Indian Express". Archive.indianexpress.com. Archived from the original on 16 April 2016. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
- ↑ "Welcome to the Parachute Regiment". Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
- ↑ "Biography of Major Mohit Sharma". Archived from the original on 19 March 2016. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
- ↑ "Delhi Metro Red Line: Two metro stations on Dilshad Garden-New Bus Adda corridor to be renamed; here's why". Financialexpress.com. 26 February 2019. Retrieved 7 November 2021.
- ↑ (PDF) https://indiancc.mygov.in/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/mygov-999999999711364041.pdf.
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(help) - ↑ Team, Editorial (26 March 2018). "Inspiring Story of Major moohit Sharma - 1st PARA (Special Forces)". SSBToSuccess. Archived from the original on 18 August 2018. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ↑ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 2 December 2000. p. 1650.
- ↑ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 31 July 2004. p. 1055.
- ↑ "Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Army Branch)" (PDF). The Gazette of India. 29 April 2006. p. 602.
- ↑ "Major Mohit Sharma AC SM - Honourpoint". Honourpoint. Archived from the original on 27 March 2018. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ↑ Honourpoint | Major Mohit Sharma AC SM, 21 March 2009, archived from the original on 27 March 2018, retrieved 26 March 2018