Mutnuri Krishna Rao
Born1879[1]
Mutnuru village, Divi Taluk, Krishna district, Madras Presidency
Died(1945-06-25)25 June 1945[2]
Occupation(s)editor, freedom fighter
ChildrenTwo daughters, one son

Mutnuri Krishna Rao was an Indian freedom fighter, editor, scholar and literary critic.[2][3] He was the editor of Krishna Patrika, a nationalist publication from 1907 to 1945.[4][5] He is considered to be the doyen of Telugu journalism.[6]

Personal life

Krishna Rao was born in a Brahmin family in 1879 in Mutnuru village of Divi taluk, Krishna district of erstwhile Madras Presidency.[5] He lost his parents when he was very young. His father was a district munsif.[5] He was brought up by his paternal uncle. He completed his primary education in Hindu high school, Bandar. He studied F. A. course in Noble college, Bandar. Raghupathi Venkataratnam Naidu was one of his teachers. Rao was influenced by his ideology and used to attend the meetings of Brahmo Samaj.

Later he went to Madras to study B. A. in Christian College. He got acquainted with Pattabhi Sitaramayya. As he focused more on literature, he returned to Bandar in 1903 without completing his degree. Inspired by Vande Mataram movement, he toured Bengal along with Bipin Chandra Pal in 1906.[5]

Family

He lived with his wife. The couple had two daughters and a son. The eldest daughter and only son passed away before him, and his second daughter became a widow.

Career

He joined Krishna Patrika as an assistant editor. He got promoted as an editor in 1907 and worked there till his death in 1945.[5] He criticized the policies of British government in his editorials regarding the amount spent on welfare of the poor and developing educational institutions.[6] He also ran a Magazine called Andhra Bharati for some time.

Memorial

He died on 25 June 1945 because of Ascites.[7] The town hall in Machilipatnam is named after him.

Mutnuri Krishna Rao, Editor, Krishna Patrika

The Telugu Teachers Association of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana marked the birth anniversary of Mutnuri Krishna Rao on November 18, 2022.[8] During this commemorative event, children were enlightened about the historical importance of Mutnuri Krishna Rao's contributions through 'Krishna Patrika' in 1945, along with an emphasis on the pivotal role played by journalists and their invaluable services to our nation.


References

  1. ↑ T. V. S, Sastri. "Biography of Mutnuri Krishna Rao". gotelugu.com. Go Telugu. Retrieved 6 November 2017.
  2. 1 2 Rao, P. Rajeswar (1991). The Great Indian Patriots. Mittal Publications. p. 60. ISBN 9788170992882. Retrieved 6 November 2017.
  3. ↑ "Tributes to Krishna Rao". thehindu.com. The Hindu. Retrieved 6 November 2017.
  4. ↑ "Latest Releases". pib.nic.in. National Informatics Center. Retrieved 6 November 2017.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Stoddart, Brian (14 March 2014). Land, Water, Language and Politics in Andhra: Regional Evolution in India Since 1850. Routledge. p. 131. ISBN 978-1-317-80975-3.
  6. 1 2 G, Somasekhar. "The Role Telugu Press In The Indian Freedom Movement" (PDF). Shodhganga. Sri Venkateswara University, Department of History. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
  7. ↑ M. D, Sarma (1992). MUTNURI KRISHNARAO GARI SAMPADAKEYALU. SRI RAMA SIDDHANTHI PUBLICATIONS. p. 6. Retrieved 6 November 2017.
  8. ↑ Eenadu (18 November 2022). "November 18, 2022 - Birth Anniversary of Mutnuri Krishna Rao, Editor, Krishna Patrika". Eenadu, ABN and other print Media.
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