The NCAA Division III Football Championship is an American college football tournament played annually to determine a champion at the NCAA Division III level. It was first held in 1973, as a single-elimination playoff with eight teams. Over the past 50 seasons, the number of participants has grown to 32, with the current bracket size dating from 2005. In 2023, 28 playoff bids went to conference champions via automatic qualification, leaving just four places for at-large selections.[1]
The Division III championship game, known as the Amos Alonzo Stagg Bowl or Stagg Bowl (named after football coach Amos Alonzo Stagg), was held at Salem Football Stadium in Salem, Virginia in 2023, where it was previously held annually from 1993 to 2017. Other Stagg Bowl sites have included Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium in Annapolis, Maryland (2022), Tom Benson Hall of Fame Stadium in Canton, Ohio (2021), Woodforest Bank Stadium in Shenandoah, Texas (2018–2019), Hawkins Stadium in Bradenton, Florida (1990–1992), Garrett-Harrison Stadium in Phenix City, Alabama (1973–1982, 1985–1989), and Galbreath Field at the College Football Hall of Fame, when the Hall was located in Kings Island, Ohio (1983–1984).
West and East Region Championships (1969–1972)
The Amos Alonzo Stagg Bowl was founded by the NCAA in October 1969.[2] Along with its counterpart, the Knute Rockne Bowl, it was "created by the NCAA ... for its College Division II schools, those 100-plus smallest schools in the NCAA."[3] Eligible schools were divided into an East Region (the Northeast and Middle Atlantic states) and West Region (the rest of the country), with the Amos Alonzo Stagg Bowl serving as the championship of the West Region, and the Knute Rockne Bowl as the championship of the East Region.
The NCAA thus provided postseason opportunities for College Division teams too small to compete for spots in the four regional bowls it had established in 1964 (as of 1969, these were the Camellia Bowl for the West, the Pecan Bowl for the Midwest, the Grantland Rice Bowl for the Mideast, and the Boardwalk Bowl for the East). At least for the sport of football, this accommodation in 1969 foreshadowed the decision to subdivide the College Division four years later.
Amos Alonzo Stagg Bowl (West Region championship)
Year | Date | Champion | Runner-up | Score | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1969 | Wittenberg | William Jewell | 27–21 | Springfield, Ohio | |
1970 | Capital | Luther | 34–21 | Columbus, Ohio | |
1971 | Samford (vacated) | Ohio Wesleyan | 20–10 | Phenix City, Alabama | |
1972 | Nov 24 | Heidelberg | Fort Valley State | 28–16 | Phenix City, Alabama |
Knute Rockne Bowl (East Region championship)
Year | Date | Champion | Runner-up | Score | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1969 | Nov 29 | Randolph–Macon | Bridgeport | 47–28 | Bridgeport, Connecticut |
1970 | Nov 28 | Montclair State | Hampden–Sydney | 7–6 | Atlantic City, New Jersey |
1971 | Nov 26 | Bridgeport | Hampden–Sydney | 17–12 | Atlantic City, New Jersey |
1972 | Nov 24 | Bridgeport | Slippery Rock | 27–22 | Atlantic City, New Jersey |
National Championships (1973–present)
When the College Division was subdivided into the current Division II and Division III in 1973, the NCAA made the Amos Alonzo Stagg Bowl the Division III national championship game. Initially, Phenix City, Alabama (site of the 1971 and 1972 Stagg Bowls) continued as the host city.
Amos Alonzo Stagg Bowl
§ - On October 10, 2019, the NCAA vacated the 2016 championship due to violations self-reported by UMHB.[4] The appeal was unsuccessful, therefore there was no champion declared for the 2016 season. In late June 2020, UMHB's 2016 and 2017 seasons' wins and records were also vacated.[5]
National championships by team
Programs that no longer compete in Division III are indicated in italics with a pink background.
Team | Titles | Winning Years |
---|---|---|
Mount Union | 13 | 1993, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2012, 2015, 2017 |
Wisconsin–Whitewater | 6 | 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014 |
Augustana (IL) | 4 | 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986 |
Ithaca | 3 | 1979, 1988, 1991 |
Mary Hardin–Baylor | 2 | 2016§, 2018, 2021 |
Saint John's (MN) | 2 | 1976, 2003 |
Wisconsin–La Crosse | 2 | 1992, 1995 |
Dayton | 2 | 1980, 1989 |
Widener | 2 | 1977, 1981 |
Wittenberg | 2 | 1973, 1975 |
North Central (IL) | 2 | 2019, 2022 |
Cortland | 1 | 2023 |
Linfield | 1 | 2004 |
Pacific Lutheran | 1 | 1999 |
Albion | 1 | 1994 |
Allegheny | 1 | 1990 |
Wagner | 1 | 1987 |
West Georgia | 1 | 1982 |
Baldwin Wallace | 1 | 1978 |
Central (IA) | 1 | 1974 |
§ October 10, 2019 the NCAA vacated the 2016 championship due to violations self-reported by Mary Hardin–Baylor. The appeal was unsuccessful, therefore there was no champion declared for the 2016 season. Mary Hardin–Baylor also had its wins and records from that season and in 2017 vacated.
Championship game appearances
Programs that no longer compete in Division III are indicated in italics with a pink background.
Team | Appearances | Years |
---|---|---|
Mount Union | 22 | 1993, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2022 |
Wisconsin–Whitewater | 10 | 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2019 |
Ithaca | 7 | 1974, 1975, 1979, 1980, 1985, 1988, 1991 |
Augustana (IL) | 5 | 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986 |
Dayton | 5 | 1980, 1981, 1987, 1989, 1991 |
Rowan | 5 | 1993, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999 |
North Central (IL) | 4 | 2019, 2021, 2022, 2023 |
Mary Hardin–Baylor | 4 | 2004, 2016§, 2017, 2018, 2021 |
Wittenberg | 4 | 1973, 1975, 1978, 1979 |
Saint John's (MN) | 3 | 1976, 2001, 2003 |
Central (IA) | 3 | 1974, 1984, 1988 |
Wisconsin–La Crosse | 2 | 1992, 1995 |
Widener | 2 | 1977, 1981 |
St. Thomas (MN) | 2 | 2012, 2015 |
Lycoming | 2 | 1990, 1997 |
Washington & Jefferson | 2 | 1992, 1994 |
Union (NY) | 2 | 1983, 1989 |
Cortland | 1 | 2023 |
Linfield | 1 | 2004 |
Pacific Lutheran | 1 | 1999 |
Albion | 1 | 1994 |
Allegheny | 1 | 1990 |
Wagner | 1 | 1987 |
West Georgia | 1 | 1982 |
Baldwin Wallace | 1 | 1978 |
Wisconsin–Oshkosh | 1 | 2016 |
Trinity (TX) | 1 | 2002 |
Bridgewater (VA) | 1 | 2001 |
Salisbury State | 1 | 1986 |
Wabash | 1 | 1977 |
Towson State | 1 | 1976 |
Juniata | 1 | 1973 |
Of the programs that no longer compete in D-III, West Georgia is the only one that is currently in Division II. All others compete in Division I FCS.
Stagg Bowl Most Outstanding Player Award
As voted by the media at the game since 2000.
Year | Player | Team | Class | Position |
---|---|---|---|---|
2000 | Chuck Moore | Mount Union | Senior | RB |
2001 | Chuck Moore | Mount Union | 5th year Senior | RB |
2002 | Dan Pugh | Mount Union | Senior | RB |
2003 | Blake Elliot | Saint John's (MN) | Senior | WR |
2004 | Riley Jenkins | Linfield | Senior | RB |
2005 | Nate Kmic | Mount Union | Freshman | RB |
2006 | Greg Micheli | Mount Union | Sophomore | QB |
2007 | Justin Beaver | Wisconsin–Whitewater | Senior | RB |
2008 | Greg Micheli | Mount Union | Senior | QB |
2009 | Levell Coppage | Wisconsin–Whitewater | Sophomore | RB |
2010 | Levell Coppage | Wisconsin–Whitewater | Junior | RB |
2011 | Loussaint Minett | Wisconsin–Whitewater | Sophomore | DE |
2012 | Kevin Burke | Mount Union | Sophomore | QB |
2013 | Matt Behrendt | Wisconsin–Whitewater | Junior | QB |
2014 | Matt Behrendt | Wisconsin–Whitewater | Senior | QB |
2015 | Taurice Scott | Mount Union | Senior | QB |
2016 | ||||
2017 | Nick Brish | Mount Union | Sophomore | DB |
2018 | T.J. Josey | Mary Hardin–Baylor | Senior | WR |
2019 | Ethan Greenfield | North Central | Sophomore | RB |
2021 | Micah Hackett | Mary Hardin–Baylor | Senior | LB |
See also
- List of NCAA Division III football programs
- List of NCAA Division III Football Championship appearances by team
- List of NCAA Division I FBS football bowl records
- List of NCAA Division I FCS playoff appearances by team
- List of NCAA Division II Football Championship appearances by team
- List of NAIA National Football Championship Series appearances by team
References
- ↑ "NCAA Division III Football Committee selects championship field". ncaa.com. Retrieved December 17, 2023.
- ↑ "Bowl Games Ok'd". Chicago Tribune. October 22, 1969. Retrieved December 31, 2023.
- ↑ "Stagg Bowl Foes Set". The Pantagraph. Bloomington, IL. November 17, 1969. Retrieved December 31, 2023.
- ↑ "UMHB to appeal vacating 2016 title". D3football.com. Retrieved October 10, 2019.
- ↑ "NCAA denies UMHB sanctions appeal". KCEN-TV. June 26, 2020.
Sources
- NCAA Division III National Football Championship history from NCAA.org
- NCAA Division III Football Championships Records Book from NCAA.org
- Division III football playoff history from d3football.com