Nicholas Barnewall
Viscount Barnewall
Tenure1688–1725
PredecessorHenry Barnewall, 2nd Viscount Barnewall
SuccessorHenry Benedict Barnewall, 4th Viscount Barnewall
Born15 April 1668
Died14 June 1725
Spouse(s)Mary Hamilton
Issue
Detail
Frances, Henry, & George
FatherHenry Barnewall, 2nd Viscount Barnewall
MotherMary Nugent

Nicholas Barnewall, 3rd Viscount Barnewall (1668–1725) was an Irish nobleman who fought for the Jacobites but afterwards sat in William's Irish Parliament. He was buried in a beautiful monument at Lusk.

Birth and origins

Nicholas Barnewall was born on 15 April 1668 in Ireland. He was the eldest son of Henry Barnewall and his second wife Mary Nugent.[1] His father had succeeded his grandfather as the 2nd Viscount in 1663. Nicholas's grandfather, also named Nicholas Barnewall, had been ennobled by King Charles I on 12 September 1645 for loyalty to his cause. His mother was a daughter of Richard Nugent, 2nd Earl of Westmeath.

Family tree
Nicholas Barnewall with wife, parents, and other selected relatives.[lower-alpha 1]
Nicholas
1st
Viscount

1592–1663
Bridget
O'Donnell
Mary
Netterville

d. 1663
Henry
2nd
Viscount

d. 1688
Mary
Nugent

1648–1680
Nicholas
3rd
Viscount

1668–1725
Mary
Hamilton

1676–1736
Henry
4th
Viscount

1708–1774
Honora
Daly

d. 1784
George
d. 1771
Barbara
Belasyse
George
5th
Viscount

1758–1800
Legend
XXXSubject of
the article
XXXViscounts
Barnewall

Marriage and children

Before Nicholas was of age, on 15 April 1688, he married Mary Hamilton, daughter of George Hamilton, Comte Hamilton, son of Sir George Hamilton, 1st Baronet, of Donalong, by his wife, Frances Jennings, who afterwards married Richard Talbot, 1st Earl of Tyrconnell).[2]

Nicholas and Mary had three children:

  1. Frances (died 1735), who married her distant cousin Richard Barnewall and was the mother of Nicholas Barnewall, 14th Baron Trimlestown
  2. Henry Benedict (1708–1774), 4th Viscount Barnewall
  3. George (1711–1771), who would be the father of the 5th Viscount

Career

In 1688 he entered King James's Irish army as captain in the Earl of Limerick's Dragoons. After the defeat of the Boyne he was moved to Limerick; and being in that city at the time of its surrender, was included in the articles and secured his estates. In the first Irish Parliament of William III he took the oath of allegiance, but upon declining to subscribe the declaration according to the English Toleration Act 1688, as contrary to his conscience, he was obliged to withdraw with the other Catholic lords. In February 1703, he joined with many Irish Catholics in an unavailing petition against the infraction of the Treaty of Limerick.[3]

Death

Lord Barnewall died 14 June 1725, and was buried in a beautiful monument at Lusk.[4]

Notes and references

Notes

  1. Also see the lists of siblings and children in the text.

Citations

  1. Cokayne 1910, p. 428, line 29. "Nicholas (Barnewall) Viscount Baenewall of Kingsland &c [I.], s. and h. by his 2nd wife. He was b. 15 Apr. 1668."
  2. Cokayne 1910, p. 428, line 32. "He [Nicholas] m., 15 May 1688, Mary, 3rd and yst. da. and coh. of Sir George HAMILTON (Comte Hamilton and Maréchal du Camp in France), by Frances ..."
  3. Webb 1878, p. 10. "In February 1703 he joined with many Irish Catholics in an unavailing petition against the infraction of the Treaty of Limerick."
  4. Cokayne 1910, p. 429, line 1. "He [Nicholas] d. [died] 14 and was buried 16 June 1725 'in his monument' at Luske, aged 57."

Sources

  • Cokayne, George Edward (1910). Gibbs, Vicary (ed.). The complete peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, extant, extinct, or dormant. Vol. I (2nd ed.). London: St Catherine Press. OCLC 228661424. – Ab-Adam to Basing (for Barnewall)
  • Webb, Alfred (1878). "Barnewall, Nicholas, Viscount Kingsland". Compendium of Irish Biography. Dublin: M. H. Gill & Son. pp. 9–10. OCLC 122693688.
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