Olearia stellulata
In the Tasmanian Bushland Garden
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Olearia
Species:
O. stellulata
Binomial name
Olearia stellulata
Synonyms[1]
  • Aster stellulatus Labill.
  • Diplostephium stellulatum (Labill.) Nees
  • Eurybia fulvida Cass. nom. illeg.
  • Eurybia gunniana var. scaberula Hook.f.
  • Olearia stellulata (Labill.) DC. f. stellulata
  • Olearia stellulata (Labill.) DC. var. stellulata

Olearia stellulata is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a shrub with lance-shaped or narrowly elliptic leaves, and white and yellow or mauve, daisy-like inflorescences.

Description

Olearia stellulata is a shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 2 m (6 ft 7 in), its branchlets densely covered with yellowish, star-shaped hairs. Its leaves are lance-shaped or narrowly elliptic, 30–75 mm (1.2–3.0 in) long and 6–18 mm (0.24–0.71 in) wide with about 5 to 10 teeth on each side. The upper surface of mature leaves is glabrous, the lower surface densely covered with yellowish, star-shaped hairs. The heads or daisy-like "flowers" are arranged in corymbs or panicles on a peduncle 8–20 mm (0.31–0.79 in) and are 15–25 mm (0.59–0.98 in) in diameter with 8 to 15 white ray florets, surrounding 8 to 15 yellow or mauve disc florets, the ligule 6–10 mm (0.24–0.39 in) long. Flowering occurs from November to January and the fruit is a ribbed achene, the pappus with bristles 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long.[2]

Taxonomy

This daisy was first formally described in 1806 by Jacques Labillardière who gave it the name Aster stellulatus in his Novae Hollandiae Plantarum Specimen.[3][4] In 1836, Augustin Pyramus de Candolle changed the name to Olearia stellulata in his Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis.[5] The specific epithet (stellulata) means "small stars".[6]

Distribution and habitat

Olearia stellulata is found in Victoria and Tasmania. In Victoria it is apparently confined to the Chapple Vale area in the Shire of Colac Otway and in Tasmania it is widespread and common in forests, sometimes intergrading with O. lirata and O. phlogopappa.[2][7]

References

  1. 1 2 "Olearia stellulata". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  2. 1 2 Walsh, Neville G.; Lander, Nicholas S. "Olearia stellulata". Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  3. ↑ "Aster stellulatus". APNI. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  4. ↑ Labillardière, Jacques (1806). Novae Hollandiae Plantarum Specimen. Vol. 2. Paris. p. 50. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  5. ↑ "Olearia stellulata". APNI. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  6. ↑ Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 313. ISBN 9780958034180.
  7. ↑ "Olearia stellulata". University of Tasmania. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
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