Opeinde
De Pein
Village
Opeinde church
Opeinde church
Flag of Opeinde
Flag
Coat of arms of Opeinde
Coat of arms
Location in Smallingerland municipality
Location in Smallingerland municipality
Opeinde is located in Friesland
Opeinde
Opeinde
Location in the Netherlands
Opeinde is located in Netherlands
Opeinde
Opeinde
Opeinde (Netherlands)
Coordinates: 53°07′59″N 6°03′23″E / 53.13306°N 6.05639°E / 53.13306; 6.05639
CountryNetherlands Netherlands
ProvinceFriesland Friesland
MunicipalitySmallingerland Smallingerland
Area
[1]
 • Total9.25 km2 (3.57 sq mi)
Elevation
[2]
2.0 m (6.6 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total1,745
 • Density190/km2 (490/sq mi)
Postal code
9218[1]
Dialing code0512

Opeinde (West Frisian: De Pein) is a village in the Dutch province of Friesland. It is a part of the municipality of Smallingerland, and lies about 5 km north of Drachten.

It had a population of around 1,656 in January 2017.[3]

History

The village was first mentioned in 1439 as "Wp an endde", and means "upper end". Smallinger- was often added to distinguish from Opende.[4] Opeinde began in the Middle Ages on a sandy ridge along the Kommisjewei. In 1883, the canal was widened and a village developed at the bridge. The Dutch Reformed church was built in 1908 as a replacement of a medieval church.[5]

Opeinde was home to 412 people in 1840.[6]

Intercultural Open University

In 1980, the Intercultural Open University opened in Opeinde. The self-appointed professor Jan Roelof Hakemulder started an information and documentation centre on African culture and philosophy. In 2005, the university received national media attention when Mark Rutte announced that the ministry intended to prosecute the university for issuing fake degrees, and advertising worldwide as "one of the leading universities". Hakemulder died in 2008 and the Opeinde branch closed down,[7][6] however there are still offices in the United States and Spain.[6] See also the insightful article "De Universiteit van Opeinde" by Rob Nanninga in Skepter, nr. 1, 2007.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  2. ↑ "Postcodetool for 9218PA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  3. ↑ Bevolkingscijfers Archived 2017-11-07 at the Wayback Machine - Smallingerland
  4. ↑ "Opeinde - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  5. ↑ Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven (2000). "Opeinde" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN 90 400 9476 4. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  6. 1 2 3 "Opeinde". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  7. ↑ "Professor op de Legauke". Opeinder Courant (in Dutch). Retrieved 3 April 2022.

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