Pelican Rapids
City
Pelican Pete, world's largest pelican, is located downtown Pelican Rapids
Pelican Pete, world's largest pelican, is located downtown Pelican Rapids
Location of Pelican Rapidswithin Otter Tail County, Minnesota
Location of Pelican Rapids
within Otter Tail County, Minnesota
Coordinates: 46°34′12″N 96°05′10″W / 46.57000°N 96.08611°W / 46.57000; -96.08611
CountryUnited States
StateMinnesota
CountyOtter Tail
Founded1872
IncorporatedDecember 10, 1883
Government
 • MayorBrent E Frazier
Area
[1]
 • Total2.69 sq mi (6.96 km2)
 • Land2.56 sq mi (6.64 km2)
 • Water0.13 sq mi (0.32 km2)
Elevation
[2]
1,296 ft (395 m)
Population
 (2020)[3]
 • Total2,577
 • Estimate 
(2022)[4]
2,602
 • Density1,005.46/sq mi (388.21/km2)
Time zoneUTC–6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC–5 (CDT)
ZIP code
56572
Area code218
FIPS code27-50164
GNIS feature ID2396173[2]
Websitepelicanrapids.com

Pelican Rapids is a city in Otter Tail County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 2,577 at the 2020 census.[3]

History

Pelican Rapids was platted in 1872, and named for the rapids on the Pelican River.[5] A post office has been in operation at Pelican Rapids since 1872.[6] Pelican Rapids was incorporated in 1882.[5]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.63 square miles (6.81 km2), of which 2.53 square miles (6.55 km2) is land and 0.10 square miles (0.26 km2) is water.[7]

U.S. Highway 59 and Minnesota State Highway 108 are two of the main routes in the city.

Culture

Local landmarks include "Pelican Pete", a sculpture constructed beside the river in 1957 that is claimed to be the world's largest statue of a pelican.[8][9][10] It stands 15.4-foot (4.7 m) tall and is constructed from concrete and plaster.[11] A survey of the state's architecture published by the University of Minnesota Press characterizes Pelican Pete as "An effective programmatic advertisement for the town, just eye-catching and outrageous enough to attract considerable attention."[12]

In 2007, for the fiftieth anniversary of Pelican Pete's installation, the town launched a painted statue public art project wherein about three dozen smaller, 4-foot (1.2 m) pelican sculptures were placed around town and decorated by local artists.[11][13]

The O.A.E. Blyberg House is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1890624—
19001,03365.5%
19101,019−1.4%
19201,15613.4%
19301,36518.1%
19401,56014.3%
19501,6767.4%
19601,6931.0%
19701,8358.4%
19801,8671.7%
19901,8861.0%
20002,37425.9%
20102,4643.8%
20202,5774.6%
2022 (est.)2,602[4]1.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[14]
2020 Census[3]

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 2,464 people, 904 households, and 569 families living in the city. The population density was 973.9 inhabitants per square mile (376.0/km2). There were 984 housing units at an average density of 388.9 per square mile (150.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 74.1% White, 5.8% African American, 0.9% Native American, 3.2% Asian, 0.7% Pacific Islander, 11.6% from other races, and 3.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 31.5% of the population.

There were 904 households, of which 36.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.5% were married couples living together, 11.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.1% were non-families. 33.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 19% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.42.

The median age in the city was 35.4 years. 28.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.9% were from 25 to 44; 21.1% were from 45 to 64; and 17.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.6% male and 50.4% female.

Rainbow at Faith Lutheran Church in Pelican Rapids

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,374 people, 884 households, and 558 families living in the city. The population density was 905.8 inhabitants per square mile (349.7/km2). There were 962 housing units at an average density of 367.0 per square mile (141.7/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 60.43% White, 0.72% African American, 1.93% Native American, 1.58% Asian, 1.04% Pacific Islander, 6.76% from other races, and 4.54% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 23.59% of the population.

There were 884 households, out of which 33.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.3% were married couples living together, 7.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.8% were non-families. 33.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 19.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.31.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.6% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 25.2% from 25 to 44, 17.4% from 45 to 64, and 21.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.6 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $27,232, and the median income for a family was $36,970. Males had a median income of $23,750 versus $20,645 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,699. About 9.5% of families and 15.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.4% of those under age 18 and 18.7% of those age 65 or over.

Politics

Presidential election results
2020 Precinct Results Spreadsheet[15] 2016 Precinct Results Spreadsheet[16] 2012 Precinct Results Spreadsheet[17] 2008 Precinct Results Spreadsheet[18] 2004 Precinct Results Spreadsheet[19] 2000 Precinct Results Spreadsheet[20]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
2020 47.8% 437 50.2% 459 2.0% 19
2016 44.8% 366 48.3% 395 6.9% 56
2012 42.7% 346 54.9% 445 2.4% 19
2008 41.8% 362 54.6% 472 3.6% 31
2004 60.5% 531 38.2% 335 1.3% 12
2000 54.5% 463 38.4% 326 7.1% 60

Notable people

References

  1. ↑ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2022.
  2. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Pelican Rapids, Minnesota
  3. 1 2 3 "Explore Census Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 1, 2024.
  4. 1 2 "City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2022". United States Census Bureau. January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.
  5. 1 2 Upham, Warren (1920). Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance. Minnesota Historical Society. p. 397.
  6. ↑ "Otter Tail County". Jim Forte Postal History. Retrieved July 28, 2015.
  7. ↑ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 2, 2012. Retrieved November 13, 2012.
  8. ↑ Crann, Tom (May 30, 2006). "A tour of Pelican Rapids". Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved March 13, 2023.
  9. ↑ Martin, Lisa (September 4, 2019). "Big bird: central coast plans world's largest pelican statue". The Guardian. Retrieved March 13, 2023.
  10. ↑ Marohn, Kirsti (January 8, 2023). "'Pelican Pete' takes a trip to make way for dam removal". Minnesota Public Radio. Retrieved March 13, 2023.
  11. 1 2 Allen, Barbara (2019). Pelican. London: Reaktion Books. p. 99. ISBN 9781789141177.
  12. ↑ Gebhard, David; Martinson, Tom (1977). A Guide to the Architecture of Minnesota. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. p. 227. ISBN 9781452901015.
  13. ↑ Betz, Katie (August 5, 2018). "A Tour of Pelican Rapids". Wahpeton Daily News. Retrieved March 13, 2023.
  14. ↑ "Census of Population and Housing". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 10, 2013.
  15. ↑ "2020 PRECINCT RESULTS SPREADSHEET".
  16. ↑ "2016 PRECINCT RESULTS SPREADSHEET".
  17. ↑ "2012 PRECINCT RESULTS SPREADSHEET".
  18. ↑ "2008 PRECINCT RESULTS SPREADSHEET".
  19. ↑ "2004 PRECINCT RESULTS SPREADSHEET".
  20. ↑ "2000 PRECINCT RESULTS SPREADSHEET".
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