Peter Schwartze
Born23 May 1931
Bad Salzuflen, Free State of Lippe, Germany
NationalityGerman
Alma materLeipzig University
Scientific career
FieldsNeurophysiology
Vestibular system
Biocybernetics
InstitutionsCarl Ludwig Institute of Physiology
Notable studentsYiannis Laouris

Peter Heinrich Schwartze (born 23 May 1931, in Bad Salzuflen) is a German neurophysiologist, systems scientist and cyberneticist well known in the ex-German Democratic Republic. Schwartze graduated the medical university in Leipzig, Germany, in 1957 and specialized in neurophysiology. He studied and worked at the universities of Rostock, Greifswald and Leipzig. He became Doctor Habilitatus of the University Leipzig, Germany in 1968 and Professor of Pathophysiology in 1978 and served as the Director of the Carl Ludwig Institute of Physiology between 1980 and 1992 as successor of Hans Drischel.

Prof. Schwartze also served as member of the East German Parliament between 1980 and 1990, in the Cultural Association fraction.

Scientific contributions

Schwartze studied the vestibular apparatus, the air-righting reflex[1] and related spinal reflexes for over 30 years. He published hundreds of scientific reports (mostly in German journals) and a number of scientific and text books on issues of brain development,[2][3] vestibulo-ocular reflexes and cybernetics.[4][5]) He served as vice president of the Society for Experimental Research between 1978 and 81 and also served as member of the editorial board of many journals such as Pediatrics and Related Topics Journal and International Tinnitus Journal.

References

  1. ↑ Laouris, Y., Kalli-Laouri and Schwartze, P. (1990). The postnatal development of the air-righting reaction in albino rats. Quantitative analysis of normal development and the effect of preventing neck-torso and torso-pelvis rotations. Behavioural Brain Research 37:37-44
  2. ↑ Schwartze, P. (1970). Experimentelle Untersuchungen über die Elektroontogenese des Gehirns : Unter bes. Berücks. d. Beziehgn zwischen elektrographischer Weckreaktion u. d. Entwicklg des Riechsinnes, Leipzig, Bereich Med., Hab.Schr. v. 26. April 1970; Signatur: U 70.3732 Bereitstellung in Frankfurt
  3. ↑ Gramsbergen, A, Schwartze, P. and Prechtl, H.F.R. (1970). The postnatal development of behavioral states in the rat. Developmental Psychobiology, 3:267-280.
  4. ↑ Schwartze Peter (1980) Stand und Perspektive der Biokybernetik, Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift / Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Reihe ; Jg. 29. 1980, H. 2
  5. ↑ Schwartze Hannelore and Schwartze Peter, Physiologie des Foetal-, Neugeborenen- und Kindesalters : e. Einf. von u. Stuttgart, New York : Fischer, 1977. XVIII, 629 S. : 118 Ill. u. graph. Darst., 25 cm Gr.-8°, Leinen ISBN 9783437104893


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