Prabhadevi
Indian Railways and Mumbai Suburban Railway station
Prabhadevi railway station
General information
Coordinates19°00′29″N 72°50′11″E / 19.008085°N 72.836527°E / 19.008085; 72.836527
Elevation6 metres (20 ft)
Owned byMinistry of Railways, Indian Railways
Line(s)Western Line
Platforms2
Tracks7
Construction
Structure typeStandard on-ground station
ParkingNo
Other information
Station codePBHD
Fare zoneWestern Railways
History
Opened1867
ElectrifiedYes
Previous namesElphistone Road
Passengers
15.6 million (Annually)
Services
Preceding station Mumbai Suburban Railway Following station
Lower Parel
towards Churchgate
 Western line Dadar
towards Dahanu Road
Location
Prabhadevi is located in Mumbai
Prabhadevi
Prabhadevi
Location within Mumbai
Prabhadevi is located in Maharashtra
Prabhadevi
Prabhadevi
Prabhadevi (Maharashtra)
Prabhadevi is located in India
Prabhadevi
Prabhadevi
Prabhadevi (India)

Prabhadevi railway station is a Railway station junction which connects the Central line to Parel of Mumbai Suburban Railway. It serves the area of Prabhadevi in Mumbai, India. This railway station has two platforms which are of only slow trains halt.[1]

Passengers

Prabhadevi railway stations are a set of one of the busiest stations on the Mumbai Suburban Railway network. Over 15.6 million passenger's journey originates from either of these stations, earning ₹78 lakh (US$98,000) yearly, due to offices being situated around these railway stations.[2]

History

The railway station on the Prabhadevi side was inaugurated in 1867 which was named Elphinstone Road railway station (with station code EPR) after John, 13th Lord Elphinstone, the Governor of Bombay from 1853 to 1860.

After Independence, there were demands from the local people for the railway station to be renamed to Prabhadevi. This renaming,[3] from the 18th-century Prabhadevi Temple of Hindu goddess Prabhavati Devi located near the station, was first proposed by Shiv Sena leader Diwakar Raote in 1991.[4]

The Maharashtra Legislature passed a resolution to that effect on 16 December 2016,[5] followed by the Maharashtra Government sending a proposal for renaming the station to the Union Home Ministry which was approved on 6 May 2017.[6][7]

After the approval, the name of Elphinstone Road railway station was officially changed to Prabhadevi railway station on 19 July 2018. with its new station code as PBHD with the approval of Indian Railways[8]

Foot-over-bridges

Due to the super-dense crush load on this station, two foot overbridges are constructed between the southern part of the Parel side and the northern part of the Prabhadevi side for easier interchanging between these platforms. Both of them were constructed in 2018.

Before that, there was only one foot overbridge that was narrower in width and older than 50 years, This created problems for commuters during peak hours. Due to this, commuters used to cross the tracks on to the adjoining platform 3 and use the FOB of that platform. This prompted the Railways to put up a fence between the platforms in order to stop commuters from crossing the tracks. This has increased the pressure on the overbridge even more and hence forced the Railways into assigning the Railway Protection Force and Home Guard to help commuters cross the bridge and prevent any stampedes and also help to approach trains.[9]

For that purpose, the first foot overbridge was reconstructed by the joint operation of the Corps of Engineers of the Indian Army and Indian Railways and opened on 27 February 2018, within the time span of 117 days.[10] Whereas the second foot overbridge was newly constructed to reduce the load on the first foot overbridge and make a second interchange on this station, Opened for the public on 18 June 2018.[11]

Stampede

On 29 September 2017 during the morning rush-hour, a stampede occurred at the western side of foot overbridge on the Parel–Prabhadevi railway station. 23 people were killed, 19 injured and 39 suffered other injuries.[12] The incident was classified as a case of an accident by the Mumbai Police.[13]

References

  1. ↑ Manthan K Mehta (21 December 2011). "Parel terminus plan to ease Dadar woes". The Times of India. TNN. Archived from the original on 13 August 2013. Retrieved 18 February 2014.
  2. ↑ "Parel station: A commuter's worst nightmare". DNA. 22 October 2013. Retrieved 18 February 2014.
  3. ↑ "Mumbai's Elphinstone now renamed 'Prabhadevi' station, CST gets tweaked too". Business Standard India. 8 May 2017. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
  4. ↑ Centre Nod to rename Mumbai's Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus and Elphinstone Road station, Hindustan Times, 7 May 2017, Retrieved 11 May 2017
  5. ↑ Elphinstone Road to get a new Name, DNA, 17 December 2016, Retrieved 18 October 2020
  6. ↑ "Elphinstone Road station to become Prabhadevi". The Times of India. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
  7. ↑ Mumbai steps up removal of British names from railway stations The Guardian 7 July 2017
  8. ↑ "It's Prabhadevi Now, Not Elphinstone Station In Mumbai". NDTV. 19 July 2018.
  9. ↑ Commuters need RPF to cross Parel station bridge, Mid Day, 23 May 2012, Retrieved 29 August 2012
  10. ↑ Months After Stampede New Elphinstone Foot Overbridge opens for the public, Hindustan Times, 27 February 2018, Retrieved 18 October 2020
  11. ↑ Relief for Commuters Parel station gets a new platform and foot overbridge, Hindustan Times, 18 June 2018, Retrieved 18 October 2020
  12. ↑ "Elphinstone stampede: 'Never want to return to city of accidents'". Indian Express. 28 September 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2020.
  13. ↑ "Elphinstone Road stampede as accident, says incident caused by rumours". First Post. 28 September 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2020.
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