ROCS Chung Shun on 23 November 2017
History
United States
NameLST-732
BuilderDravo Corporation, Pittsburgh
Laid down5 January 1944
Launched19 February 1944
Sponsored byMrs. Marian B. Ross
Commissioned10 April 1944
Decommissioned7 June 1946
Stricken19 July 1946
Identification
Honors and
awards		See Awards
FateSold for commercial use, 1946
Taiwan
Name
  • Chung Shun
  • (中訓)
Acquired1955
Commissioned7 January 1955
Decommissioned1 April 2021
Renamedfrom Wan Guo
IdentificationHull number: LST-208
StatusDecommissioned
General characteristics
Class and typeLST-542-class tank landing ship
Displacement
  • 1,625 long tons (1,651 t) light
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full
Length328 ft (100 m)
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Unloaded :
  • 2 ft 4 in (0.71 m) forward
  • 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m) aft
  • Loaded :
  • 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) forward
  • 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
Propulsion2 × General Motors 12-567 diesel engines, two shafts, twin rudders
Speed12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Boats & landing
craft carried		2 × LCVPs
Troops16 officers, 147 enlisted men
Complement7 officers, 104 enlisted men
Armament

USS LST-732 was a LST-542-class tank landing ship in the United States Navy during World War II. She was transferred to the Republic of China Navy as ROCS Chung Shun (LST-208).[1]

Construction and commissioning

LST-732 was laid down on 5 January 1944 at Dravo Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Launched on 19 February 1944 and commissioned on 2 February 1944.[2]

Service in United States Navy

During World War II, LST-537 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific theater. She was assigned to occupation and China from 28 September to 1 November 1945 and 20 November 1945 to 7 June 1946.[1]

She was decommissioned on 29 May 1946 and struck from the Naval Register, 12 March 1948.[2] She was sold for commercial service named Wan Guo.

Service in Republic of China Navy

During the great retreat in 1949, she at that time was still only a civilian vessel, and had not joined the Chinese navy, but she also participated in emergency retreat operations. For example, in January of that year, the Central Radio Nanjing Main Station in the capital Nanjing was active in the chaotic situation. Operated, leased the ship, and berthed into Nanjing Xiaguan Wharf on the 22nd of the month, and then rushed to work day and night to transport more than a thousand boxes of broadcasting equipment and equipment on board. However, news of the upcoming blockade of the Yangtze River by the Lao Communist Party came one after another. , So the voyage was rushed, leaving behind a large number of equipment that was still too late to be shipped. After arriving in Shanghai in February, the important equipment of the Shanghai branch of China Central Broadcasting was installed and shipped to Taiwan.[3]

On 14 August 1954, the Navy's then-training ship (the first-generation ROCS Chun Shun) ran aground in the waters of the Nanji Islands in Zhejiang Province and her hull was seriously damaged. It was finally decided to abandon the ship and was scrapped on 31 December of the same year. In 1955, the navy took over the Wan Guo from merchant service, using the previously scrapped Chung Shun's name and ship number LST-208. Thus she is the second ship to be named ROCS Chung Shun that has been in service so far.[3]

She was acquired and commissioned into the Republic of China Navy on 7 January 1955 and renamed Chung Shun (LST-208).[4]

Chung Shun was decommissioned on 1 April 2021.[5]

Awards

LST-732 have earned the following awards:

Citations

  1. 1 2 3 "Tank Landing Ship LST". www.navsource.org. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  2. 1 2 "LST-732". public2.nhhcaws.local. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  3. 1 2 FlyingName (flyingname). "曾經泊靠南京的"二代"中訓艦 (LST-208) @ 滄海一角 ~ FlyingName's Photo Blog :: 痞客邦 ::". 滄海一角 ~ FlyingName's Photo Blog (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  4. ↑ "231 中業艦". 新浪部落. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  5. ↑ 2021.04.01 LST-208中訓軍艦除役塗銷舷號, retrieved 21 August 2021

Sources

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