Reckless | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | 5 November 1984 | |||
Recorded | June 1983, March–August 1984 | |||
Studio |
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Genre | ||||
Length | 37:58 | |||
Label | A&M | |||
Producer |
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Bryan Adams chronology | ||||
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Singles from Reckless | ||||
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Reckless is the fourth studio album by Canadian singer-songwriter Bryan Adams, released by A&M Records on 5 November 1984 to coincide with Adams' 25th birthday. Like its predecessor Cuts Like a Knife, the album was entirely produced by Adams and Bob Clearmountain.
Reckless was commercially successful, selling over 12 million copies worldwide, making it Adams' second highest-selling studio album to date - behind his 1991 album "Waking up the Neighbours".[4][5] It was also the first Canadian album to sell over one million copies within Canada, and is certified eleven-times platinum in the country. The album peaked at number one on the US Billboard 200.[6] The album has also received positive reviews from critics, with contemporary reviews praising its songwriting and sonic quality.
Six singles were released from the album: "Run to You", "Somebody", "Heaven", "Summer of '69", "One Night Love Affair", and "It's Only Love"; all six singles charted within the top-twenty on the US Billboard Hot 100.
Development
"Heaven" was the first song recorded for the album, which was originally written by Adams and Jim Vallance for the film A Night in Heaven.[7][8] As the song was already released on the film's soundtrack album, the song was not initially planned to be included on Reckless, as it was considered too "light" for the album.[7]
Adams and Vallance continued to write and record songs for the album throughout 1983 and 1984, and recording sessions began in March 1984, at Little Mountain Sound Studios in Vancouver.[9][10] They worked with producer Bob Clearmountain, who had co-produced Adams’ previous album Cuts Like a Knife.
Nine tracks for the album were completed in August 1984, after Adams and Clearmountain flew to New York City to record some vocal overdubs at Power Station. However, Adams was not fully satisfied with the album, and he consulted his manager Bruce Allen, who listened to the album and asked him: "Where’s the rock?". This prompted Adams and Vallance to return to Vancouver and re-record two songs: “One Night Love Affair” and “Summer of '69”, as well as writing “Kids Wanna Rock”; the album was eventually completed later that month.[10]
Promotion
Singles
"Run to You" was released as the lead single from Reckless on October 18, 1984, in North America.[8] The song was Adams' first number one hit on the Billboard Top Rock Tracks chart, a position it held for four weeks; it also reached number six on the Billboard Hot 100.[6] The song also peaked at number 4 on the Canadian singles chart, and was his highest-charting song in Canada at the time.[11] "Run to You" also peaked at number 8 in Ireland and reached number 11 on the UK Singles Chart; it was his second single to chart in Europe.[12][13]
"Somebody" was issued as a single in January 1985.[8] The song was Adams' second number one hit on the Billboard Top Rock Tracks chart and reached number 11 on the Billboard Hot 100.[6] "Somebody" was in the top 20 on the Canadian singles chart for six weeks; it was Adams' fourth top 20 hit on the Canadian chart.[6] "Somebody" was released in Europe during February 1985 and peaked at number 20 in Ireland and reached the top 40 on the UK Singles Chart at number 35; it was Adams' third single to chart in Europe.[12][13]
"Heaven" was the third single issued from Reckless, reaching number 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart for two weeks in June 1985; the song previously peaked at number 9 on the Billboard Top Rock Tracks chart in February 1984, due to its inclusion in the A Night in Heaven soundtrack.[6]
Upon the release of Reckless in November 1984, "Summer of '69" received airplay on album-oriented rock radio stations, reaching number 40 on Billboard's Top Rock Tracks chart. After its release as a single in June 1985, "Summer of '69" peaked at number five on the Billboard Hot 100. "Summer of '69" has been certified four-times platinum in the UK.[14]
"One Night Love Affair" was released as the album's fifth single in September 1985, peaking on the Billboard Hot 100 chart at number 13 and at number 7 on the Top Rock Tracks chart.[6] "One Night Love Affair" had been officially released to Canadian radio stations in February 1985.[8] The song reached the top 20 on the Canadian Singles Chart.[6] "It's Only Love" was the sixth and final single from Reckless, released on 21 October 1985 in the UK. "It's Only Love" peaked at number 15 on the Billboard Hot 100, and number 29 on the UK Singles Chart.[6][12]
30th Anniversary edition
In June 2008, the original master tape recordings for Reckless was destroyed in a backlot fire at Universal Studios. Despite the loss of the original masters, a backup copy of the master tape of Reckless was discovered in Adams' home, and was the basis of the album's 30th anniversary remastered edition in 2014.[15]
To commemorate the 30th anniversary of the album, an expanded 30th Anniversary edition was released on 10 November 2014; the first disc includes seven previously unreleased tracks, while disc two includes live concert audio from his 1985 tour, recorded at Hammersmith Odeon, London on 20 April 1985 by BBC Radio 1.[16][17] The Blu-ray audio release additionally includes a 5.1 surround mix; a Dolby Atmos mix was later made available on Apple Music.[18] A tour, titled the Reckless 30th Anniversary Tour, took place from November 2014 to October 2015, consisting of 87 shows in North America and Europe.[19][20][21]
Reception
Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [22] |
The Great Rock Discography | 7/10[23] |
Rolling Stone | [24] |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide | [25] |
Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
The Village Voice | C−[26] |
Soon after its release, Reckless peaked at number 6 on the Billboard 200 in January 1985, before dropping out of the top 10. The success of the singles "Heaven" and "Summer of '69" in mid-1985 renewed interest in the album, and it began climbing back up the chart, eventually charting at number one in August 1985. Reckless also reached number 1 in Canada and New Zealand, number 2 in Norway and Australia while reaching the top 10 in the United Kingdom, Switzerland and Sweden. In Canada, it entered the top 10 shortly after its release, peaking at number 1 in February 1985, and charted in the top 10 periodically in 1985–86.[11] Reckless has been certified eleven-times platinum by Music Canada, for 1,100,000 copies shipped in Canada, and was the first Canadian album to sell over a million copies in the country.[27][28] It is also certified five-times platinum by the RIAA for 5,000,000 copies shipped in the U.S., and three-times platinum by the BPI for 900,000 copies shipped in the UK.[29][30] As of 2014, 12 million copies of the album have been sold worldwide.[5]
The album has received positive reviews from critics since its release, highlighting Clearmountain's production work and Adams' songwriting work. Ryan Healy of uDiscover Music described the album as a “stadium-sized classic” that showcased Adams’ “working-class ethos” and “Springsteen-style knack for storytelling”.[31] Healy also noted that Adams and his longtime collaborator Jim Vallance “masterfully” tapped into the “pop/rock, radio-friendly vibe of the middle eighties”. Classic Rock Review described it as a “particularly strong showcase for the layered guitars of Keith Scott”, praised the “pristine sonic quality” of the album, and highlighted “Run to You” as having “just a tinge of surreal darkness”.[32] Dave Everley of Louder noted Reckless as “the one that turned [Adams] from upstart into champ”, remarking that “may not have invented arena rock, but he certainly perfected it”. Everley also complimented Adams’ ability to write “catchy, memorable hooks” and “sing with passion and conviction”.[33] In a less positive review, Christopher Connelly of Rolling Stone praised Adams' "born-to-rock" vocals and Clearmountain's production work, but expressed contempt at the songwriting in "Run to You" and "Kids Wanna Rock", with the latter being unfavorably compared to "It's Still Rock and Roll to Me" by Billy Joel.[24]
The album won the 1985 Juno Award for Album of the Year.[34] Kerrang! named Reckless their 1985 "Album of the Year", and No. 49 on their "100 Greatest Heavy Metal Albums of All Time" list in 1989.[35] The album also appeared as No. 12 in the book The Top 100 Canadian Albums by Bob Mersereau.[36] "It's Only Love" was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Rock Vocal Performance by a Duo or Group, and won an MTV Video Music Award for Best Stage Performance in 1986.
Track listing
All tracks are written by Bryan Adams and Jim Vallance.
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "One Night Love Affair" | 4:32 |
2. | "She's Only Happy When She's Dancin'" | 3:14 |
3. | "Run to You" | 3:54 |
4. | "Heaven" | 4:03 |
5. | "Somebody" | 4:44 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
6. | "Summer of '69" | 3:36 |
7. | "Kids Wanna Rock" | 2:36 |
8. | "It's Only Love" (with Tina Turner) | 3:15 |
9. | "Long Gone" | 3:57 |
10. | "Ain't Gonna Cry" | 4:06 |
Total length: | 37:58 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
11. | "Let Me Down Easy" | 3:40 |
12. | "Teacher, Teacher" | 3:48 |
13. | "The Boys Night Out" | 3:53 |
14. | "Draw the Line" | 3:26 |
15. | "Play to Win" | 3:28 |
16. | "Too Hot to Handle" | 4:02 |
17. | "Reckless" | 4:01 |
Total length: | 64:11 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Remember" | 4:32 |
2. | "The Only One" | 4:39 |
3. | "It's Only Love" | 3:50 |
4. | "Kids Wanna Rock" | 3:16 |
5. | "Long Gone" | 6:21 |
6. | "Cuts Like a Knife" | 5:40 |
7. | "Lonely Nights" | 3:55 |
8. | "Tonight" | 6:13 |
9. | "This Time" | 3:37 |
10. | "The Best Was Yet to Come" | 2:43 |
11. | "Heaven" | 4:04 |
12. | "Run to You" | 4:30 |
13. | "Somebody" | 4:20 |
14. | "Straight from the Heart" | 3:17 |
15. | "Summer of '69" | 4:40 |
Total length: | 65:24 |
Personnel
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Production
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Charts
Weekly charts
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Year-end charts
All-time chart
|
Certifications
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[60] | Platinum | 70,000^ |
Austria (IFPI Austria)[61] | Gold | 25,000* |
Canada (Music Canada)[62] | 11× Platinum | 1,100,000^ |
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[63] | Platinum | 20,000‡ |
Germany (BVMI)[64] | Gold | 250,000^ |
Netherlands (NVPI)[65] | Platinum | 100,000^ |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[66] | Platinum | 15,000^ |
Poland (ZPAV)[67] | Platinum | 60,000[67] |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[68] | Platinum | 50,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[69] | 3× Platinum | 900,000^ |
United States (RIAA)[70] | 5× Platinum | 5,000,000^ |
Summaries | ||
Worldwide | — | 12,000,000[5] |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
See also
References
- ↑ "Bryan Adams singles". Archived from the original on 29 June 2021. Retrieved 16 June 2021.
- ↑ "Bryan Adams singles". Archived from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 16 June 2021.
- ↑ "New Singles" (PDF). Music Week. 19 October 1985. p. 22. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- ↑ "Remember September: 25 awesome albums turning 25 years old this month". Vanyaland. 18 September 2016. Retrieved 11 December 2023.
- 1 2 3 "Bryan Adams tickets: how to get them". The Telegraph. 8 August 2014. Archived from the original on 1 March 2017. Retrieved 14 September 2019.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Bryan Adams | Biography, Music & News". Billboard. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
- 1 2 "Heaven". JimVallance.com. Archived from the original on 7 May 2004. Retrieved 7 May 2004.
- 1 2 3 4 "Album notes for Anthology by Dave Marsh (CD booklet). A&M Records (A&M 5613)". 18 October 2005.
- ↑ "Bryan Adams - Reckless". www.jimvallance.com. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- 1 2 Elliottlast, Paul (28 September 2023). ""We need to pump up the volume on this": how Tina Turner and a roasting from his manager helped Bryan Adams turn Reckless from a flop-in-waiting into one of the biggest albums of the 80s". louder. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
- 1 2 "Canadian Chart". RPM. Archived from the original on 19 May 2011. Retrieved 24 June 2008.
- 1 2 3 "British Album Chart". Chart Stats. Archived from the original on 6 September 2022. Retrieved 24 June 2008.
- 1 2 "Irish Album Chart". irish-charts.com. Archived from the original on 13 July 2011. Retrieved 24 June 2008.
- ↑ "Lady Gaga, Chromatica, Album". BPI. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
- ↑ Lifton, Dave (25 June 2019). "How Bryan Adams Learned His 'Reckless' Masters Were Destroyed". Ultimate Classic Rock. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- ↑ "Bryan Adams | Reckless 30th Anniversary Deluxe Edition – CD Review | VintageRock.com". vintagerock.com. 30 August 2023. Archived from the original on 7 September 2019. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ↑ Adams, Bryan (2014). Reckless: 30th Anniversary Edition (liner notes). A&M Records. 378 305-4.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Reckless (30th Anniversary) [Deluxe Edition] by Bryan Adams". Apple Music. 5 November 1984. Archived from the original on 12 August 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ↑ "UK & EU RECKLESS ANNIVERSARY TOUR 2014". Bryan Adams. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ↑ Entertainment, Live Nation. "Bryan Adams Announces U.S. Dates For Reckless 30th Anniversary Tour". www.prnewswire.com (Press release). Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ↑ Serba, John (22 July 2015). "30 things you need to know about Bryan Adams for his 'Reckless 30th Anniversary Tour'". mlive. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ↑ Rivadavia, Eduardo. "Reckless, Bryan Adams". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 30 April 2012. Also published in Bogdanov, Vladimir; Woodstra, Chris; Erlewine, Stephen Thomas, eds. (2002). All Music Guide to Rock: The Definitive Guide to Rock, Pop, and Soul. San Francisco: Backbeat Books. p. 7. ISBN 0-87930-653-X. Archived from the original on 25 September 2022. Retrieved 5 November 2020.
- ↑ The Great Rock Discography, 7th Edition.
- 1 2 Connelly, Christopher (17 January 1985). "Bryan Adams: Reckless". Rolling Stone. No. 439. New York. Archived from the original on 29 October 2007. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
{{cite magazine}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ↑ Marsh, Dave; et al. (2004). Brackett, Nathan; Hoard, Christian (eds.). The New Rolling Stone Album Guide (4th ed.). Simon & Schuster. p. 6. ISBN 0-7432-0169-8. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
- ↑ Christgau, Robert (27 August 1985). "Christgau's Consumer Guide". The Village Voice. New York. Archived from the original on 28 October 2021. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
- ↑ "Bryan Adams – Reckless – Gold/Platinum". Music Canada. 3 October 1994. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
- ↑ Barclay, Michael; Jack, Ian A.D.; Schneider, Jason (2011). Have Not Been the Same The Canrock Renaissance 1985–1995 (10th Anniversary ed.). ECW Press. p. 18. ISBN 978-1-55022-992-9.
- ↑ "Bryan Adams – Reckless – Gold & Platinum". RIAA. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
- ↑ "Bryan Adams, Reckless, Album". BPI. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
- ↑ Healy, Ryan (5 November 2022). "'Reckless': Revisiting Bryan Adams' Stadium-Sized Classic". uDiscover Music. Archived from the original on 5 November 2021. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ↑ "Reckless by Bryan Adams – Classic Rock Review". Classic Rock Review. 20 October 2014. Archived from the original on 23 June 2023. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ↑ Everley, Dave (5 November 2014). "Bryan Adams: Reckless". Louder. Archived from the original on 26 November 2022. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ↑ "Yearly Summary – The JUNO Awards". 22 June 2015. Archived from the original on 22 June 2015. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
- ↑ Henderson, Paul (21 January 1989). "Bryan Adams 'Reckless'". Kerrang!. Vol. 222. London, UK: Spotlight Publications Ltd.
- ↑ Mersereau, Bob (2007). The Top 100 Canadian Albums. Goose Lane Editions. p. 55. ISBN 978-0-86492-500-8. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
- ↑ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992: 23 years of hit singles & albums from the top 100 charts. St Ives, N.S.W, Australia: Australian Chart Book. p. 12. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- ↑ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 9609". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
- ↑ "Dutchcharts.nl – Bryan Adams – Reckless" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
- ↑ Pennanen, Timo (2021). "Bryan Adams". Sisältää hitin – 2. laitos Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla 1.1.1960–30.6.2021 (PDF) (in Finnish). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. pp. 9–10. Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 January 2022. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
- ↑ "Offiziellecharts.de – Bryan Adams – Reckless" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
- ↑ "-INTERNATIONAL BESTSELLERS: Italy" (PDF). Cash Box: 37. 14 December 1985. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ↑ "Charts.nz – Bryan Adams – Reckless". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
- ↑ "Norwegiancharts.com – Bryan Adams – Reckless". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
- ↑ "Swedishcharts.com – Bryan Adams – Reckless". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
- ↑ "Swisscharts.com – Bryan Adams – Reckless". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
- ↑ "Bryan Adams | Artist | Official Charts". UK Albums Chart. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
- ↑ "Bryan Adams Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved August 28, 2021.
- ↑ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992: 23 years of hit singles & albums from the top 100 charts. St Ives, N.S.W, Australia: Australian Chart Book. p. 437. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- ↑ "RPM Top 100 Albums of 1985". RPM. 28 December 1985. Archived from the original on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ↑ "Dutch charts jaaroverzichten 1985". Dutchcharts.nl. 23 December 1985. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ↑ "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Archived from the original on 13 October 2015. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ↑ "Top Selling Albums of 1985". Recorded Music NZ. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ↑ "VG-Lista – Topp 40 Album Sommer 1985" (in Norwegian). VG-lista. Archived from the original on 9 March 2017. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ↑ "Billboard 200 Top Albums 1985". Billboard. Archived from the original on 30 July 2018. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ↑ "The CASH BOX Year-End Charts: 1985". Cash Box. 28 December 1985. Archived from the original on 1 October 2012. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ↑ "Billboard 200 Top Albums 1986". Billboard. Archived from the original on 3 June 2021. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ↑ "Jaaroverzichten – Album 1990". dutchcharts.nl. Archived from the original on 19 December 2018. Retrieved 7 February 2022.
- ↑ "Greatest of All Time Billboard 200 Albums". Billboard. Archived from the original on 14 August 2021. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ↑ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2004 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved 14 September 2019.
- ↑ "Austrian album certifications – Bryan Adams – Reckless" (in German). IFPI Austria. Retrieved 14 September 2019.
- ↑ "Canadian album certifications – Bryan Adams – Reckless". Music Canada. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
- ↑ "Danish album certifications – Bryan Adams – Reckless". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
- ↑ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Bryan Adams; 'Reckless')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved 14 September 2019.
- ↑ "Dutch album certifications – Bryan Adams – Reckless" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Retrieved 14 September 2019. Enter Reckless in the "Artiest of titel" box. Select 1994 in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen".
- ↑ "New Zealand album certifications – Bryan Adams – Reckless". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved 21 November 2019.
- 1 2 "Gold & Platinum Awards 1986" (PDF). Music and Media. 27 December 1986. p. 34. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
- ↑ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('Reckless')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved 14 September 2019.
- ↑ "British album certifications – Bryan Adams – Reckless". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved 14 September 2019.
- ↑ "American album certifications – Bryan Adams – Reckless". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 14 September 2019.