Richard Morris
Richard Morris Movie Actor
Morris in 1916
Born
William Richard Stuart Morris

(1862-01-03)January 3, 1862
DiedOctober 11, 1924(1924-10-11) (aged 62)
NationalityAmerican
Occupations
  • Movie actor
  • Opera singer
  • Stage actor
Years active1912–1924
EraSilent film
Known for

Richard Morris (born William Richard Stuart Morris; January 30, 1862 – October 11, 1924) was an American opera singer, stage performer, and a silent film actor. Morris was born on January 30, 1862, in Charlestown, Massachusetts. He was 62 years old when he died in Los Angeles, California on October 11, 1924. Between 1912 and 1924, Richard Morris acted in 59 films.

Early years

William Richard Stuart Morris was born on January 30, 1862, to working-class Irish parents in Charlestown, Massachusetts, the oldest Irish neighborhood in the city of Boston.[1] Some fan magazines claim his birth was January 3, but the neglected zero is apparent. His father was an Irish Immigrant, William A. Morris. His mother was a native of Bostonian Catherine Morris (née Keefe). Since he was the firstborn son in an Irish Catholic family, his parents gave him William's first name, like his father and father before him. 1870 census records list Morris's father as an expressman. The same census record list his mother as a homemaker[2] The Morris family would eventually have eight children, six girls, and two boys.

His early education included spending three years abroad training for the grand opera. No known matriculation records show what type of "training" he received. Upon returning to America, he worked professionally as an opera singer. He performed in various domestic venues in the 1880s.[3]

In 1889, the records show he kept the Charlestown address as his permanent base.[4] His 59-year-old mother died at home in 1898 of Interstitial nephritis.[5] 1900 census shows 36-year-old William RS Morris keeping the same base address as his widowed father and five sisters. All the daughters are single.[6] His 74-year-old father died in 1907 while Morris was touring in Europe.[7]

Stage

Program for Edwin Booth and Helena Modjeska 1890

27-year-old William Morris started acting with the prestigious Shakespearean touring company of Booth and Modjeska in 1889. The program on the left exhibits a one-night performance of Macbeth in Indianapolis, Indiana on April 29, 1890. In the section listing the cast of characters, it shows Mr. W.R.S. Morris in the role of the second witch.[8] The following year, Edwin Booth (1833-1893) suffered a debilitating stroke, effectively ending his stage career. Edwin Booth died of a stroke in 1893.

Later in his stage career, Morris would work with individual Shakespearean touring companies of Lawrence Barrett (1838-1891) and Helena Modjeska (1840-1909). Modjeska suffered a stroke in 1897 but later returned to the stage. Morris eventually hooked up with Shakespearean actress Minna Gale (1868-1944) and her Repertory theatre troupe.[3] Gale, like Morris, had lived in Europe, where she studied music and theater in Paris and Frankfort. Another similarity appeared when they discovered their stage experiences helped their transition to the screen.[9]

In 1906, the 44-year-old Morris returned to the operatic stage. He departed for London and continued to perform on stage until 1909.[3]

Film

In the early 1900s, the American public had an increasing appetite for the latest entertainment - motion pictures.

Lubin

Lubin Manufacturing Company logo in 1914

The Lubin Manufacturing Company was an American motion picture company producing silent films from 1896 to 1916. When Richard Morris returned to America from London, he sought work in the burgeoning movie industry. In September 1909, he joined the Lubin organization based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.[3] Richard Morris was 50-years-old when he entered the movie industry, a comparatively late age for those seeking employment in an industry preoccupied with beautiful young people. In his first recorded film for Lubin, Morris played an organ grinder in Little Boy Blue, released on May 6, 1912.[10] No known records exist documenting if Morris acted in any Lubin productions before 1912. It is also unknown when he started using the screen moniker Richard Morris.

Between 1912 and 1914, he would act in 25 films for Lubin, opening with Little Boy Blue and ending with the December 1914 release of A Believer in Dreams.[11] During his stretch at Lubin, he met Lloyd B. Carleton. Carleton signed a Lubin contract in 1911, allowing him to direct both features and shorts. Despite the late introduction, Carleton saw Morris's value as a character actor, and they made 3 Lubin-produced 2-reelers in 1914.

He remained one of Lloyd B. Carleton's favorite character actors. Between 1914 and 1920, Morris acted in 15 Lloyd B. Carleton-directed films.[3] Carleton had found a fellow brother from the Eastern stage, whose stage credentials were impeccable. Morris remained with Lubin until July 1914. Carleton left Lubin earlier and gained employment with another movie company in Autumn 1914.

After making more than a thousand motion pictures, the Lubin Manufacturing Company declared bankruptcy on September 1, 1916

Selig and Lasky

In late Summer 1914, Morris traveled once again to London, England. During his stay in London, World War I was flaring up. On August 4, 1914, the United Kingdom declared war on Germany. Morris returned to American, arriving in New York on November 16, 1914. The ship's manifest lists William R Stuart Morris, born in Charlestown on January 30, 1862. The manifest further states he was single, 52 years old, and residing at 1108 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.[12]

Between January and August 1915, Morris returned to making movies and acted in 4 films for various organizations, including Powers Picture Plays and Jesse L. Lasky Feature Play

In 1915, Morris signed a contract with Selig Polyscope based in Chicago, Illinois but having offices in Los Angeles. During his stay with Selig, he was reunited with Lloyd B. Carleton. Between September and December, Morris acted in 4 Carleton-directed short films. Morris's total film output for 1915 was 6 short movies and 2 feature-length. He made 3 more pictures for Selig Polyscope before departing.

Universal

Universal logo

Lloyd Carleton signed a Universal contract in the autumn of 1915. Richard Morris signed a Universal contract in 1916 and permanently moved to Los Angeles, California.

Morris reunited with Lloyd B. Carleton again and acted in the Red Feather feature-length production of A Yoke of Gold released on August 14, 1916. The same film provided an introduction to Emory Johnson. This relationship would prove beneficial in the coming years.

Between August 1916 and December, Morris would act in 7 Lloyd Carleton-directed films. All films were feature-length with the sole exception of the 2-reelerThe Human Gamble. All films would feature Emory Johnson in the lead. The feature-length films were:

1916 would be Morris's glory year in films. He had successfully made the transition from filming 2-reelers to feature-length movies. He would continue to shoot only feature-length films for the remainder of his career.

Other films companies

After he departed from Universal in 1916, his picture output declined. He was an actor in his later 50s looking for work in a youth-obsessed industry. He acted in one film in 1918 and another one in 1919. He made 4 films in 1920, including reuniting with Lloyd Carleton to act in The Amazing Woman.

Emory Johnson connection

Film Booking Offices 1926 logo
Film Booking Offices 1926 logo

In January 1921, Richard Morris turned 59-years-old. In 1921, Hobart Bosworth productions invited Morris to play the part of Uncle Billy in The Sea Lion. He acted with Hobart Bosworth, Emory Johnson and Bessie Love. It was the only movie Morris filmed in 1921.

Emory Johnson embarked upon a career as a director in 1922. Johnson's first film was the FBO feature-length production of In the Name of the Law. When Johnson evaluated players for his first movie, Johnson probably recalled Morris had acted in 7 movies with him in 1916. Johnson hired the aging actor to play the role of Dr. Lucus in his first film.

Richard Morris would continue to appear in FBO productions directed by Emory Johnson including The Third Alarm, The West~Bound Limited, The Mailman and The Spirit of the USA until his untimely death in October 1924.[3]

Alternate names

Richard Morris used many different pseudonyms during his career, including:

  • Dick Morris
  • Mr. Richard Morris
  • Mr. W.R.S. Morris
  • William Morris
  • Stuart Morris
  • William R S Morris

Death

The 1920 census registers Richard Morris as a single 57-year-old lodger living in Los Angeles. His listed occupation is an actor.[13] The Emory Johnson-directed film The Spirit of the USA was released by Film Booking Offices of America on May 18, 1924. It would be Richard Morris's last movie.

On Saturday, October 11, 1924, Richard Stewart Morris died in Los Angeles, California. He was 63 years old. A simple obituary appeared in the Los Angeles Times on October 13, 1924:

MORRIS, Richard Stewart Morris, aged 63 years, a native of Boston, MASS.
Services at 2 pm Tuesday at Le Roy Bagley's parlors, 5440 Hollywood Blvd.,
Rev. Neal Dodd officiating[14]

The funeral was held at the Pierce Brothers LeRoy Bagley Mortuary Hollywood, California with "The padre of Hollywood", the Rev. Neal Dodd officiating. That same year, Rev Dodd would become a founding member of a relief fund to aid film workers in need.[15] A brief obituary would appear in The Boston Globe noting the death of William Richard Stuart Morris.[16] Richard Morris was buried in the Los Angeles National Cemetery.

Filmography

             Filmography of Richard Morris             
Year Title Role Production Distribution Released Genre Reels
1924The Spirit of the USA[17]Grandpa GainsEmory JohnsonFBOMay 18, 1924MelodramaFull
1923The Mailman[18]Admiral FlemingEmory JohnsonFBOSep 12, 1923MelodramaFull
The West~Bound Limited[19]Bernard MillerEmory JohnsonFBOApr 15, 1923MelodramaFull
1922The Third Alarm[20]Dr. RutherfordEmory JohnsonFBODec 1, 1922MelodramaFull
In the Name of the Law[21]Mr. LucasEmory JohnsonFBOAug 16, 1922MelodramaFull
1921The Sea LionBillyHobart BosworthAssociated ProducersDec 5, 1921MelodramaFull
1920The Gift SupremeUnknownMacauley PhotoplaysRepublic Dist CorpMay 9, 1920MelodramaFull
Parted CurtainsUnknownNational Film CorpWarner Bros.Apr 2, 1920DramaFull
The Walk-OffsJudge BrentScreen Classics IncMetro PicturesFeb 1, 1920ComedyFull
The Amazing WomanGaston DuvalLloyd CarletonRepublic Dist CorpJan 1, 1920DramaFull
1919Blind Man's EyesGabriel WardenMetro PicturesMetro PicturesMar 19, 1919DramaFull
1918Hobbs in a HurryRufus RenshawAmerican Film CompanyPathé ExchangeOct 6, 1918WesternFull
1916The Morals of HildaHarris GrailUniversal StudiosUniversal StudiosDec 11, 1916DramaFull
The Devil's BondwomanPrince VandloupUniversal StudiosUniversal StudiosNov 20, 1916DramaFull
Barriers of SocietyHarry ArnoldUniversal StudiosUniversal StudiosOct 16, 1916DramaFull
The Human GambleFrank GarnerUniversal StudiosUniversal StudiosOct 8, 1916DramaShort
Black Friday[22]Richard StrongUniversal StudiosUniversal StudiosSep 18, 1916DramaFull
The UnattainableHenry MortonUniversal StudiosUniversal StudiosSep 4, 1916DramaFull
A Yoke of GoldPadre AmadorUniversal StudiosUniversal StudiosAug 14, 1916DramaFull
The Regeneration of Jim HalseyThe ManSelig PolyscopeGeneral FilmMar 13, 1916DramaShort
The Grinning SkullJohn DermondSelig PolyscopeGeneral FilmFeb 28, 1916DramaShort
The Buried Treasure of CobreColonel GoddardSelig PolyscopeGeneral FilmJan 3, 1916DramaShort
1915The Golden SpursColonel RyderSelig PolyscopeGeneral FilmDec 16, 1915DramaShort
The Love of Loti SanUnknownSelig PolyscopeGeneral FilmDec 2, 1915DramaShort
Their Sinful InfluenceRev. Dr. CarrSelig PolyscopeGeneral FilmNov 4, 1915DramaShort
The Jungle LoversVan CleeveSelig PolyscopeGeneral FilmSep 16, 1915DramaShort
The Marriage of KittyJohn TraversJesse L. LaskyParamountAug 16, 1915DramaFull
The Fighting HopeCravenJesse L. LaskyParamountJul 19, 1915DramaFull
Was She a Vampire?Richard DesmondPowers Picture PlaysUniversal StudiosJul 10, 1915DramaShort
Wildfire (1915 film)Robert W. BarringtonWorld FilmWorld FilmJan 25, 1915DramaShort
1914A Believer in DreamsUnknownLubinGeneral FilmDec 4, 1914DramaShort
The Impostor IIHorace CadbyLubinGeneral FilmOct 15, 1914DramaShort
His Brother's BloodTyson BrooksLubinGeneral FilmAug 20, 1914DramaShort
Codes of HonorKid HoggLubinGeneral FilmJul 15, 1914DramaShort
A Leaf from the PastDick TrentLubinGeneral FilmMay 21, 1914DramaShort
The Klondike BubbleHungerford WolfLubinGeneral FilmApr 22, 1914DramaShort
Strength of Family TiesJohn BrantLubinGeneral FilmApr 16, 1914DramaShort
Through Fire to FortuneGeorge BowersLubinGeneral FilmFeb 1, 1914DramaFull
The Lion and the MouseEx-Judge ScottLubinGeneral FilmJan 1, 1914DramaFull
1913The Smuggler's Daughter IIIGirot - the SmugglerLubinGeneral FilmDec 3, 1913DramaShort
Partners in Crime IIHoward Jansen - Esther's FatherLubinGeneral FilmNov 20, 1913DramaShort
When the Earth TrembledRichardLubinGeneral FilmNov 2, 1913Drama3 reel
A Deal in OilThe FatherLubinGeneral FilmOct 14, 1913DramaShort
Mary's TemptationThe Convict HusbandLubinGeneral FilmAug 13, 1913DramaShort
The Faith of a GirlRichard StarleyLubinGeneral FilmMay 30, 1913DramaShort
Granny (I)Peter RichardsLubinGeneral FilmApr 29, 1913DramaShort
Pete Tries the StageLeGrade - Hotel ProprietorLubinGeneral FilmApr 12, 1913ComedyShort
Heroes One and AllThe BurglarLubinGeneral FilmMar 29, 1913DramaShort
Memories of His YouthUnknownLubinGeneral FilmMar 27, 1913DramaShort
Pete, the ArtistUnknownLubinGeneral FilmMar 22, 1913DramaShort
Pete Joins the ForceUnknownLubinGeneral FilmMar 8, 1913ComedyShort
Auntie's AffinityThe Hotel ProprietorLubinGeneral FilmMar 1, 1913DramaShort
1912The Wonderful One-Horse ShayAbe HobbsLubinGeneral FilmDec 10, 1912DramaShort
By the SeaLubinGeneral FilmDec 2, 1912DramaShort
The Doctor's DebtDr. Richard MorrisLubinGeneral FilmSep 28, 1912DramaShort
The Derelict's ReturnThe DoctorLubinGeneral FilmJul 31, 1912DramaShort
A Child's PrayerDick Morris - Devereaux's ForemanLubinGeneral FilmJul 4, 1912DramaShort
A Modern PortiaEarl Manning aka John WhiteLubinGeneral FilmJun 8, 1912DramaShort
Little Boy Blue IThe Organ GrinderLubinGeneral FilmMay 6, 1912ComedyShort

References

  1. "Massachusetts, U.S., Birth Records, 1840-1915". Ancestry.com. 2013. Retrieved March 31, 2021. Provided in association with National Archives and Records Administration
  2. "1870 United States Federal Census". Ancestry.com. 2009. Retrieved March 29, 2021. Provided in association with National Archives and Records Administration
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "RICHARD MORRIS, CHARACTERS, UNIVERSAL". Motion Picture Studio Directory and Trade Annual. New York, Motion Picture News, Inc. October 21, 1916. Retrieved March 25, 2021.
  4. "1889-U.S., City Directories, 1822-1995". Ancestry.com. 2009. Retrieved March 29, 2021. Provided in association with National Archives and Records Administration
  5. "Massachusetts, U.S., Death Records, 1841-1915". Ancestry.com. 2013. Retrieved March 29, 2021. New England Historic Genealogical Society; Boston, Massachusetts; Massachusetts Vital Records, 1840???1911
  6. "1900 United States Federal Census". Ancestry.com. 2013. Retrieved March 31, 2021. Provided in association with National Archives and Records Administration
  7. "DEATHS". The Boston Globe (Boston, Massachusetts). October 7, 1907. p. 12. Retrieved March 31, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  8. Digital Collections, The New York Public Library. "(text) Program for Edwin Booth and Helena Modjeska touring in Macbeth in English's Ohio and Indianapolis, (1890-04-29)". The New York Public Library, Astor, Lenox, and Tilden Foundations. Retrieved March 27, 2021.
  9. A fascinating interview with Actress Bessie Love
  10. Little Boy Blue at IMDb
  11. A Believer in Dreams at IMDb
  12. "New York, U.S., Arriving Passenger and Crew Lists 1820-1957". Ancestry Operations, Inc. 2010. Retrieved March 31, 2021. Year: 1914; Arrival: New York, New York, USA; Microfilm Serial: T715, 1897-1957; Line: 5; Page Number: 24
  13. "1920 United States Federal Census". Ancestry.com. 2013. Retrieved March 31, 2021. Provided in association with National Archives and Records Administration
  14. "DEATHS - With Funeral Announcements". The Los Angeles Times. October 13, 1924. p. 16. Retrieved March 31, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  15. Grace, Michael L. (October 27, 2018). "Hollywood's Padre was called "One take Dodd" and performed 300 Screen "Weddings"". cruiselinehistory.com. Retrieved April 2, 2021.
  16. "DEATHS". The Boston Globe. Boston, Massachusetts. October 16, 1924. p. 15. Retrieved March 31, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  17. Morris, Richard (1924), The Spirit of the USA
  18. Morris, Richard (1923), The Mailman
  19. Morris, Richard (1923), The West~Bound Limited
  20. Morris, Richard (1922), The Third Alarm
  21. Morris, Richard (1922), In the Name of the Law
  22. Morris, Richard (1916), Black Friday, retrieved March 26, 2021
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